Patent US3192921A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3697833A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light activated thyristor

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1971-02-18
•
Granted: 1972-10-10
•
Expires: 1991-02-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The disclosed thyristor includes an annular N emitter layer disposed on a P base layer to encircle the central portion of the latter. Another N emitter layer is disposed on the exposed surface of the central base portion to form an auxiliary thyristor around which a main thyristor is formed. The auxiliary thyristor responds to light falling upon its emitter layer to be fired. A current flowing through the fired thyristor flows into the annular emitter layer through a gate electrode bridging the auxiliary emitter layer and P base layer to fire the main thyristor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Josuke Nakata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:24
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F30/00; H10F30/20; H10F30/21; H10F30/26; H10F30/263

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
A light activated thyristor comprising, in combination a wafer of semiconductive material including, a first layer of one type conductivity, a second layer of opposite type conductivity disposed on said first layer to form a first P-N junction therebetween, a third layer of one type conductivity disposed on said second layer to form a second P-N junction therebetween, a fourth layer of opposite type conductivity disposed on said third layer to form a third P-N junction therebetween and a fifth layer of opposite type conductivity disposed on said third layer to form a fourth P-N junction therebetween, said fifth layer having a portion defining an exposed surface providing a light recEiving surface, said portion being of lesser thickness than said fourth layer; said third layer having a portion encircling said fifth layer; a gate electrode disposed in ohmic contact with adjacent portions of said fifth and third layers to electrically bridge the latter, a first main electrode disposed in ohmic contact with the surface of said first layer, and a second main electrode disposed in ohmic contact with the surface of said fourth layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
A light activated thyristor comprising, in combination a wafer of semiconductive material including, a first layer of one type conductivity, a second layer of opposite type conductivity disposed on said first layer to form a first P-N junction therebetween, a third layer of one type conductivity disposed on said second layer to form a second P-N junction therebetween, a fourth layer of opposite type conductivity disposed on said third layer to form a third P-N junction therebetween and a fifth layer of opposite type conductivity disposed on said third layer to form a fourth P-N junction therebetween, said fifth layer having a portion defining an exposed surface providing a light recEiving surface, said portion being of lesser thickness than said fourth layer; said third layer having a portion encircling said fifth layer; a gate electrode disposed in ohmic contact with adjacent portions of said fifth and third layers to electrically bridge the latter, a first main electrode disposed in ohmic contact with the surface of said first layer, and a second main electrode disposed in ohmic contact with the surface of said fourth layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A light activated thyristor as claimed in claim 1 wherein a distance between said second P-N junction and said fourth P-N junction is smaller than that between said second P-N junction and said third P-N junction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A light activated thyristor as claimed in claim 2 wherein said fifth layer is higher in impurity concentration than said fourth layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A light activated thyristor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said fifth layer is positioned on the central portion of said third layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A light activated thyristor as claimed in claim 4 wherein a distance between said second P-N junction and said fourth P-N junction is smaller than that between said second P-N junction and said third P-N junction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A light activated thyristor as claimed in claim 5 wherein said fifth layer is higher in impurity concentration than said fourth layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3476989A Cited
US3489962A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-10 1976-04-10 1976-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-10 1980-04-10 1980-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-10 1984-04-10 1984-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag