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US3697831A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Series electrical, parallel thermal gunn devices

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1970-12-28
•
Granted: 1972-10-10
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Expires: 1990-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract A plurality of Gunn devices are electrically connected in series and thermally connected in parallel and include a layer of active semiconductive material, a first plurality of electrical contacts disposed along one side of the active semiconductive material and a second plurality of electrical contacts disposed along another side of the active semiconductive material. The electrical contacts disposed along one side of the semiconductive layer overlap corresponding electrical contacts disposed along the other side of the active semiconductive layer to form a plurality of Gunn devices in the active semiconductive layer defined by the overlapping areas of the electrical contacts. In one embodiment of the invention, the electrical contacts on one side of the semiconductive layer alternate with the electrical contacts on the other side of the semiconductive layer such that the end portions of the respective contacts disposed along opposite sides of the semiconductive material overlap. In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the electrical contacts disposed along one side of semiconductive layer are connected by microstrip transmission lines located on heat sink such that the plurality of Gunn devices are locked in phase.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wallace E Anderson
  • 👤 Albert D Krall
  • 👤 Albert M Syeles

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:11
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N80/00; H10N80/10; H10N80/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
A Gunn device assembly comprising a layer of actiVe semiconductive material, a first set of electrical contacts including a plurality of electrical contacts contiguous with one side of said active semiconductive layer, and a second set of electrical contacts including a plurality of electrical contacts parallel to said first set of contacts and contiguous with another side of said active semiconductive layer, said second set of electrical contacts overlapping said first set of electrical contacts to form a plurality of Gunn devices in said active semiconductive layer defined by the overlapping areas of said first and said second sets of electrical contacts. ''''wherein the lateral distance between adjacent electrical contacts is greater than the thickness of said active semiconductive layer wherein said plurality of Gunn devices are electrically in series and thermally in parallel.''''
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
A Gunn device assembly comprising a layer of actiVe semiconductive material, a first set of electrical contacts including a plurality of electrical contacts contiguous with one side of said active semiconductive layer, and a second set of electrical contacts including a plurality of electrical contacts parallel to said first set of contacts and contiguous with another side of said active semiconductive layer, said second set of electrical contacts overlapping said first set of electrical contacts to form a plurality of Gunn devices in said active semiconductive layer defined by the overlapping areas of said first and said second sets of electrical contacts. ''''wherein the lateral distance between adjacent electrical contacts is greater than the thickness of said active semiconductive layer wherein said plurality of Gunn devices are electrically in series and thermally in parallel.''''
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A Gunn device assembly according to claim 1 wherein said Gunn device assembly is mounted on a heat sink.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A Gunn device assembly according to claim 1 wherein each electrical contact of said first set of electrical contacts overlaps adjacent electrical contacts of second set of electrical contacts and each electrical contact of said second set of electrical contacts overlaps adjacent electrical contacts of said first set of electrical contacts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
A Gunn device assembly according to claim 1 wherein each electrical contact of said first set of electrical contacts overlaps two adjacent electrical contacts of said second set of electrical contacts to form a single pair of Gunn devices in the portions of said active semiconductive layer defined by extending between the overlapping areas of said electrical contacts, and means for providing a current path between adjacent pairs of said Gunn devices.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
A Gunn device assembly according to claim 4 further comprising means for providing an ac current path between individual Gunn devices forming a single pair of Gunn devices and for maintaining the phase of said individual Gunn devices substantially identical.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A Gunn device assembly according to claim 5 wherein said ac current path means maintains the phase of said plurality of Gunn devices substantially identical.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
A Gunn device assembly according to claim 6 wherein said means for providing a current path between adjacent pairs of said Gunn devices and said means for providing an ac current path are of lengths substantially equal to lambda /2 wherein lambda is the wavelength of said plurality of Gunn devices.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A Gunn device assembly according to claim 7 wherein said a.c. path comprises a microstrip transmission line, said line having gaps to block d.c. current flow.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3274457A Cited
US3479611A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-10 1976-04-10 1976-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-10 1980-04-10 1980-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-10 1984-04-10 1984-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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