← Back to Patent Explorer
US3697083A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tape player utilizing plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-01-19
•
Granted: 1972-10-10
•
Expires: 1990-01-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges, comprising a rotatable container accommodating the plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges, a container latch means for arresting rotation of the container to position the cartridge to be played in a predetermined position, a swingable reciprocating deck provided with a capstan and a reproducing member for playing the cartridge held in the playing position such as a magnetic head or the like, a deck latch means for retaining the reciprocating deck at a position where the cartridge in the playing position is played, a tension spring for moving the reciprocating deck which has been released from the deck latch means to the direction away from the cartridge, a deck moving means moving the cartridge to a position where it is played by rotation of the capstan against the bias of the tension spring, and a means for positioning another cartridge in the playing position by rotation of the capstan while the deck is being moved by the deck moving means to a position where the cartridge is played whereby the cartridge is suitably played by controlling rotation of the container and movement of the reciprocating deck.

Inventors

  • 👤 Itsuki Ban

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:23
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B15/00; G11B15/675; G11B15/68; G11B15/6845; G11B15/685; G11B15/6855

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 581 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges, comprising: a rotatably provided container having a plurality of receptacles which radially accommodate a plurality of the cartridges therein in a planar array about the axis of rotation of said container such that the front edge of the cartridge projects at least from the periphery of the container; driving means for rotating said container for consecutively positioning said cartridges at a playing position; container latch means for retaining said container at a position where a cartridge is at said playing position; a slidable reciprocating deck carrying reproducing members including a capstan, and magnetic head for playing the cartridge in said playing position and movable in the plane of said cartridges toward and away from said front edge of a cartridge disposed in said playing position for respectively operatively engaging and disengaging the tape in said cartridge disposed in the playing position with said reproducing members, said deck being operable to be moved toward said front edge of a cartridge disposed in said playing position when said container is retained by said container latch means; at least one tension spring biasing said reciprocating deck in the direction away from said container; deck latch means for retaining the deck against the bias of said tension spring at a position where said cartridge in said playing position is played by said reproducing members; an electromagnetic plunger having an actuator, a supply of current for said plunger, said actuator being operable to be reciprocated in pulse fashion by control of the current supply to said plunger; means in said container latch means and said deck latch means engageable with said actuator, said container latch means and said deck latch means being operable to retain said container and deck, respectively, when said engageable means are engaged by said actuator; a control circuit for controlling the current supply to said electromagnetic plunger to actuate the same in pulse fashion such that said container latch means releases retention of said container and said deck latch means releases retention of said reciprocating deck, said reciprocating deck being moved by the bias of said tension spring in the direction away from the cartridge in said playing position when said deck latch means releases retention of said deck and said container being operable to be rotated by said driving means when said container latch means releases retention of said container; deck moving means for moving said reciprocating deck against the bias of said tension spring toward a cartridge in the playing position, said deck moving means including a swing lever swingably mounted on said deck, a frictional wheel rotatably provided on said swing lever, a rotary member rotatably mounted on said swing lever, speed reducing transmission means for transmitting the rotation of said frictional wheel at a reduced speed to said rotary member, and a stopping member for limiting movement of said rotary member when said deck is moved by the bias of said tension spring, said stopping member being operable when said deck is moved away from the playing position by the bias of said tension spring to swing said swing lever in the direction where said frictional wheel abuts against said capstan and is drivingly rotated thereby, said rotary member, when rotated by said frictional wheel, being operable in cooperation with said stopping member to move the deck against the bias of said tension spring to a position where said deck is retained by said deck latch means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 581 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges, comprising: a rotatably provided container having a plurality of receptacles which radially accommodate a plurality of the cartridges therein in a planar array about the axis of rotation of said container such that the front edge of the cartridge projects at least from the periphery of the container; driving means for rotating said container for consecutively positioning said cartridges at a playing position; container latch means for retaining said container at a position where a cartridge is at said playing position; a slidable reciprocating deck carrying reproducing members including a capstan, and magnetic head for playing the cartridge in said playing position and movable in the plane of said cartridges toward and away from said front edge of a cartridge disposed in said playing position for respectively operatively engaging and disengaging the tape in said cartridge disposed in the playing position with said reproducing members, said deck being operable to be moved toward said front edge of a cartridge disposed in said playing position when said container is retained by said container latch means; at least one tension spring biasing said reciprocating deck in the direction away from said container; deck latch means for retaining the deck against the bias of said tension spring at a position where said cartridge in said playing position is played by said reproducing members; an electromagnetic plunger having an actuator, a supply of current for said plunger, said actuator being operable to be reciprocated in pulse fashion by control of the current supply to said plunger; means in said container latch means and said deck latch means engageable with said actuator, said container latch means and said deck latch means being operable to retain said container and deck, respectively, when said engageable means are engaged by said actuator; a control circuit for controlling the current supply to said electromagnetic plunger to actuate the same in pulse fashion such that said container latch means releases retention of said container and said deck latch means releases retention of said reciprocating deck, said reciprocating deck being moved by the bias of said tension spring in the direction away from the cartridge in said playing position when said deck latch means releases retention of said deck and said container being operable to be rotated by said driving means when said container latch means releases retention of said container; deck moving means for moving said reciprocating deck against the bias of said tension spring toward a cartridge in the playing position, said deck moving means including a swing lever swingably mounted on said deck, a frictional wheel rotatably provided on said swing lever, a rotary member rotatably mounted on said swing lever, speed reducing transmission means for transmitting the rotation of said frictional wheel at a reduced speed to said rotary member, and a stopping member for limiting movement of said rotary member when said deck is moved by the bias of said tension spring, said stopping member being operable when said deck is moved away from the playing position by the bias of said tension spring to swing said swing lever in the direction where said frictional wheel abuts against said capstan and is drivingly rotated thereby, said rotary member, when rotated by said frictional wheel, being operable in cooperation with said stopping member to move the deck against the bias of said tension spring to a position where said deck is retained by said deck latch means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
A tape player utilizing a pluraliTy of endless magnetic tape cartridges in accordance with claim 1, wherein said rotary member is a cam, and said stopping member is a stopper pin which is provided opposed to said cam and against which said cam abuts when said reciprocating deck is moved away from a cartridge in the playing position by the bias of said tension spring.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges in accordance with claim 1, wherein said stopping member is an arm having one end pivotally mounted to a portion away from the center of rotation of said rotary member and the other end pivotally mounted to a fixed point relative to said rotary member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 132 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges in accordance with claim 1, wherein said control circuit comprises, in series connection a rotary switch means rotatable in synchronism with said container, cartridge selecting switches corresponding in number to the cartridges within said container for designating the cartridge to be played, said electrical source for supplying energy with said electromagnetic plunger, and said electromagnetic plunger, and said control circuit being operable in association with one cartridge selecting switch operated to designate the cartridge to be played and with said rotary switch means to maintain said plunger in non operative condition, whereby said container latch means retains said container at a position where said designated cartridge is carried at said playing position while said deck latch means retains said reciprocating deck.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 99 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges in accordance with claim 4, wherein said rotary switch means consists of rotary disk of insulating material connected with said container, a conductive piece provided on said rotary disk, and switches including a pair of electrically separated contacts and equally spaced with respect to said rotary disk corresponding to the number of said receptacles of said container and being operable to be successively closed by said conductive piece with rotation of said rotary disk, each of said switches being individually connected to each of said cartridge selecting switches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges in accordance with claim 5, wherein said cartridge selecting switches are so arranged that when one of them is opened for designating said cartridge to be played the remainders are closed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 165 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges in accordance with claim 1, wherein said means in said container latch means engageable with said actuator includes a swingable lever having one end adjacent said container to be interposed in one of a plurality of notches formed in said container, said means in said deck latch means engageable with said actuating lever includes a swingable lever having one end engageable with a hook portion provided on said reciprocating deck, said swingable levers each being coupled to said actuator for said electromagnetic plunger, said one end of said container latch means swing lever being interposed in one of said notches to retain said container when said plunger is energized, and said deck latch means swing lever being engaged with said hook portion to retain said reciprocating deck said plunger is deenergized by said control circuit, said swing levers each being operable to be swung to release retention of said container and said reciprocating deck.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 58 words
A tape player utilizing a plurality of endless magnetic tape cartridges in accordance with claim 4, wherein said driving means for rotating said container includes a belt driving mechanism transferring rotation of said capstan to said container when said reciprocating deck is moved away from said cartridge in the play position by the bias of said tension spring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2539521A Cited
US3524949A Cited
US3127178A Cited
US3525086A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-10 1976-04-10 1976-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-10 1980-04-10 1980-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-10 1984-04-10 1984-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag