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US3696995A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Calculator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-09-27
•
Granted: 1972-10-10
•
Expires: 1991-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract A calculator of the type with successive digit or numeral wheels with improved carryover or transfer means between wheels. Transfer wheels are used between successive digit or numeral wheels. Each digit wheel has a finger or projection which picks up abutments on a transfer wheel for driving it and effecting the transfer or step movement. The transfer wheel has spaced abutments which are picked up by the projection on the digit or numeral wheel. These abutments on each transfer wheel are displaced angularly from ten predetermined stopping positions of the transfer wheel. When there are simultaneous transfers or carryovers of several digit wheels, there is a slight delay in the pick up of each transfer wheel for effecting the transfer with the result that the transfer takes place sequentially thereby eliminating the imposition of a sudden, heavy torque load on a single driving digit wheel.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Kasner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:01
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06C; G06C1/00; G06C15/00; G06C15/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
In a calculator of the type having a series of digit wheels, transfer means between the digit wheels whereby a complete revolution of a digit wHeel transfers a step movement to a subsequent digit wheel, the improvements comprising said transfer means embodying a single projection on a digit wheel, a second wheel to which a step movement is to be transferred by the projection on said digit wheel, said second wheel being adapted for step movements in increments of one-tenth of a revolution and having a predetermined stopping position, said second wheel having abutments positioned to be engaged by the projection on the digit wheel for effecting the step movement, said abutments being angularly displaced predetermined amounts from said predetermined stopping positions whereby when transfer is to take place, said digit wheel moves through a predetermined number of degrees constituting a delay before the projection picks up an abutment on the second wheel and moves the second wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
In a calculator of the type having a series of digit wheels, transfer means between the digit wheels whereby a complete revolution of a digit wHeel transfers a step movement to a subsequent digit wheel, the improvements comprising said transfer means embodying a single projection on a digit wheel, a second wheel to which a step movement is to be transferred by the projection on said digit wheel, said second wheel being adapted for step movements in increments of one-tenth of a revolution and having a predetermined stopping position, said second wheel having abutments positioned to be engaged by the projection on the digit wheel for effecting the step movement, said abutments being angularly displaced predetermined amounts from said predetermined stopping positions whereby when transfer is to take place, said digit wheel moves through a predetermined number of degrees constituting a delay before the projection picks up an abutment on the second wheel and moves the second wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 78 words
A calculator as in claim 1, having a plurality of similar wheels adapted for transfer of a step movement from each wheel to a subsequent wheel, there being corresponding delay in movement as between successive wheels such that when there is a simultaneous transfer of a number of wheels resulting from an incremental movement of the digit wheel, the step movements take place sequentially thereby eliminating the imposition of a sudden large torque load on a digit wheel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A calculator as in claim 1, including detent means cooperating with the digit wheels whereby to establish ten predetermined stopping positions of each of the digit wheels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
A calculator as in claim 1, wherein said abutments are arranged in pairs, there being a pair for each of the ten stopping positions of the second wheel, the abutments of each pair being similarly angularly displaced from the angle of the stopping position to provide for operation in either direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A calculator as in claim 4, wherein one of said abutments of each pair is positioned to be able to engage the projection on the digit wheel so as to prevent the step movement of the second wheel unless the step movement of the digit wheel is substantially executed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A calculator as in claim 1, wherein said abutments are formed by way of radial slots formed in the second wheel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A calculator as in claim 1, wherein the second wheel is in the form of a transfer wheel positioned between said digit wheel and a second digit wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A calculator as in claim 7, wherein said transfer wheel and a second digit wheel each have ten teeth meshing with each other, said transfer wheel driving said second digit wheel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1574249A Cited
US1607294A Cited
US1764915A Cited
US1974239A Cited
US2771245A Cited
US2879939A Cited
US2957625A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-10 1976-04-10 1976-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-10 1980-04-10 1980-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-10 1984-04-10 1984-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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