Apparatus for the oxidation of liquids
Abstract
Abstract Black liquor is oxidized in a sinuous pipe or duct oxidizer, by dispersing an oxygen-containing gas into the continuous black liquor phase flowing within the duct. The gas is passed into the black liquor at spaced intervals, and the resulting dispersion of gas in oxidized black liquor is discharged into a vessel or other container below the level of the body of liquor in the vessel. Fully oxidized black liquor is removed from the vessel at a regulated rate, so as to maintain the level of liquor in the vessel, and oxygen-depleted gas is also removed from the vessel. The oxygen-depleted gas removed from the vessel may contain residual foam or entrained liquid droplets. In this case, the gas is passed through a mechanical foam breaker or a cyclonic gasliquid separator, with separated black liquor being recycled to the vessel.
Inventors
- 👤 Indravadan S Shah
Bibliographic Details
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-10-10 | 1976-04-10 | 1976-10-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-10-10 | 1980-04-10 | 1980-10-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-10-10 | 1984-04-10 | 1984-10-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |