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US3696326A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Depth sounder digitizer

Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1970-05-21
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Granted: 1972-10-03
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Expires: 1990-05-21
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Abstract

Abstract A water depth digitizer produces a digital readout from a depth sounder of the type which produces an acoustic ranging pulse and which includes a transducer producing a receive signal representing the return of a reflected acoustic ranging pulse. A digital counter is started in response to an acoustic ranging pulse and is stopped in response to the receive signal occurring after the selected ranging pulse. In order to prevent erroneous readings which occur because the reflected acoustic ranging pulse is not of sufficient amplitude to be detected, a circuit is provided to detect valid information. The digital counter is reset when a receive signal is not received before the next occurring acoustic ranging pulse.

Inventors

  • 👤 Silvan E Mcalpin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 20:48
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01S; G01S15/00; G01S15/02; G01S15/06; G01S15/08; G01S15/10; G01S15/14; G01S7/00; G01S7/52; G01S7/523; G01S7/526; G01S7/527

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 228 words
A water depth digitizer producing an averaged digital readout from a depth sounder producing acoustic ranging pulses in a plurality of depth sounding cycles and includIng a transducer producing receive signals representing the return of the reflected acoustic ranging pulses comprising: a source of clock pulses, a digital counter driven by said source of clock pulses for producing a digitized readout averaged over said plurality of depth sounding cycles and representing water depth, means for starting said digital counter in response to the occurrence of each said acoustic ranging pulses, means for stopping said digital counter in response to each of the receive signals occurring after each acoustic ranging pulse so that said digital counter produces an accumulated count of said clock pulses during the time intervals between each of said acoustic ranging pulses and their respective receive signals, said accumulated count representing water depth averaged over said plurality of depth sounding cycles, a reset circuit for said counter, and means for detecting the sequence of occurrences of said acoustic ranging pulses and the respective reflected receive signals and for enabling said reset circuit when a receive signal produced by the reflection of an acoustic ranging pulse is not received before the next occurring acoustic ranging pulse, the reset circuit setting said digital counter to zero to indicate that an inaccurate sequence of water depth soundings has occurred.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 228 words
A water depth digitizer producing an averaged digital readout from a depth sounder producing acoustic ranging pulses in a plurality of depth sounding cycles and includIng a transducer producing receive signals representing the return of the reflected acoustic ranging pulses comprising: a source of clock pulses, a digital counter driven by said source of clock pulses for producing a digitized readout averaged over said plurality of depth sounding cycles and representing water depth, means for starting said digital counter in response to the occurrence of each said acoustic ranging pulses, means for stopping said digital counter in response to each of the receive signals occurring after each acoustic ranging pulse so that said digital counter produces an accumulated count of said clock pulses during the time intervals between each of said acoustic ranging pulses and their respective receive signals, said accumulated count representing water depth averaged over said plurality of depth sounding cycles, a reset circuit for said counter, and means for detecting the sequence of occurrences of said acoustic ranging pulses and the respective reflected receive signals and for enabling said reset circuit when a receive signal produced by the reflection of an acoustic ranging pulse is not received before the next occurring acoustic ranging pulse, the reset circuit setting said digital counter to zero to indicate that an inaccurate sequence of water depth soundings has occurred.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 216 words
A water depth digitizer producing a digital readout from a depth sounder producing acoustic ranging pulses and including a transducer producing a receive signal representing the return of a reflected acoustic ranging pulse comprising: a digital counter producing a digitized readout representing water depth, means for starting said digital counter in response to an acoustic ranging pulse, means for stopping said counter in response to said receive signal so that said digital counter accumulates counts representing water depth, a reset circuit for said counter, and means for enabling said reset circuit when a receive signal is not received before the next occurring acoustic ranging pulse, said means comprising: a toggle flip-flop of the type having two steering inputs and a toggle input, said acoustic ranging pulses being applied to said toggle input, a count gate flip-flop which is set by an acoustic ranging pulse and reset by said receive signal, the output of said count gate flip-flop being connected to a steering input of said toggle flip-flop so that the next occurring acoustic ranging pulse will switch the state of said toggle flip-flop only if said count flip-flop is in the set position, and the output of said toggle flip-flop being connected to said reset circuit for resetting said counter when said toggle flip-flop is switched.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 216 words
A water depth digitizer producing a digital readout from a depth sounder producing acoustic ranging pulses and including a transducer producing a receive signal representing the return of a reflected acoustic ranging pulse comprising: a digital counter producing a digitized readout representing water depth, means for starting said digital counter in response to an acoustic ranging pulse, means for stopping said counter in response to said receive signal so that said digital counter accumulates counts representing water depth, a reset circuit for said counter, and means for enabling said reset circuit when a receive signal is not received before the next occurring acoustic ranging pulse, said means comprising: a toggle flip-flop of the type having two steering inputs and a toggle input, said acoustic ranging pulses being applied to said toggle input, a count gate flip-flop which is set by an acoustic ranging pulse and reset by said receive signal, the output of said count gate flip-flop being connected to a steering input of said toggle flip-flop so that the next occurring acoustic ranging pulse will switch the state of said toggle flip-flop only if said count flip-flop is in the set position, and the output of said toggle flip-flop being connected to said reset circuit for resetting said counter when said toggle flip-flop is switched.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
The digitizer recited in claim 2 further comprising: a transmit select latch which is periodically set, said acoustic ranging pulses being applied to reset said latch, and means responsive to the resetting of said latch to produce a selected transmit pulse which is applied to said means for starting said counter.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The digitizer recited in claim 3 wherein the output of said toggle flip-flop is connected to set said transmit select latch when said toggle flip-flop is switched in preparation for digitizing the next depth sounding cycle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The digitizer recited in claim 3 wherein said selected transmit pulse is applied to reset said toggle flip-flop.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3195103A Cited
US3307143A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-03 1976-04-03 1976-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-03 1980-04-03 1980-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-03 1984-04-03 1984-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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