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US3695029A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Calendar day and date watch

Assignee: Gruen Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1970-06-01
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Granted: 1972-10-03
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Expires: 1990-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract In a calendar watch, a day and date drive and dial indicator stepping mechanism including a pair of rotatably driven cams, the cams being geared to revolve at relatively different rates, one of the cams rotating at the rate of one revolution per day and operable to advance a day-indicator dial one step each day, and the second of the cams rotating at a rate of n revolutions per day, n being an integer greater than one, the second cam being rotatable about a shaft slidably engaged in a guide groove, means being provided to shift the second cam for periodic engagement with and to advance a date-indicating calendar ring one step for each n revolutions of the cam, whereby very rapid date and day setting and correction are rendered feasible.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Tripet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:06
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04B; G04B19/00; G04B19/24; G04B19/243; G04B19/247; G04B19/25; G04B19/253; G04B19/25333; G04B19/25353; G04B19/25366

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 304 words
In a day and date indicating calendar watch including a dial, a clock mechanism, a ring-toothed, rotatably-supported calendar crown carrying date-indicating means in an annular array, a rotatable star wheel carrying day-indicating means, and advancement means mechanically coupled to said crown and to said star wheel and operative to shift each said crown and said star wheel rotationally in incremental steps at 24 hour intervals, the improvement wherein said advancement means comprises: first cam means and means coupling said first cam means to the clock mechanism for rotatably driving said first cam means at a rate of one revolution per day, said first cam means periodically engaging and advancing said star wheel in incremental steps at 24 hour intervals to provide correct day indications on the dial of said watch, a plate-like platen affixed to said watch and having a shaft guide-groove formed therein, second cam means including a transversely disposed shaft constituting a rotational axis of said second cam means, said shaft being supported for linear travel in said guide groove formed in said plate-like platen, gear means and means coupling said gear means to said second cam means for rotating said cam means about its axis at a rate of n revolutions per day, n being an integer greater than one, means for periodically, reciprocally shifting the axis of said second cam means along said guide groove between a rest p position wherein said second cam means is free from engagement with teeth of said ring-toothed calendar crown and a displaced position wherein said second cam means stressingly engages a tooth of said ring-toothed calendar crown to urge said crown forward annularly, thereby to advance crown-carried said dateindicating means one incremental step for each n revolutions of said second cam means to provide sequential date indications on the dial of said watch.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 304 words
In a day and date indicating calendar watch including a dial, a clock mechanism, a ring-toothed, rotatably-supported calendar crown carrying date-indicating means in an annular array, a rotatable star wheel carrying day-indicating means, and advancement means mechanically coupled to said crown and to said star wheel and operative to shift each said crown and said star wheel rotationally in incremental steps at 24 hour intervals, the improvement wherein said advancement means comprises: first cam means and means coupling said first cam means to the clock mechanism for rotatably driving said first cam means at a rate of one revolution per day, said first cam means periodically engaging and advancing said star wheel in incremental steps at 24 hour intervals to provide correct day indications on the dial of said watch, a plate-like platen affixed to said watch and having a shaft guide-groove formed therein, second cam means including a transversely disposed shaft constituting a rotational axis of said second cam means, said shaft being supported for linear travel in said guide groove formed in said plate-like platen, gear means and means coupling said gear means to said second cam means for rotating said cam means about its axis at a rate of n revolutions per day, n being an integer greater than one, means for periodically, reciprocally shifting the axis of said second cam means along said guide groove between a rest p position wherein said second cam means is free from engagement with teeth of said ring-toothed calendar crown and a displaced position wherein said second cam means stressingly engages a tooth of said ring-toothed calendar crown to urge said crown forward annularly, thereby to advance crown-carried said dateindicating means one incremental step for each n revolutions of said second cam means to provide sequential date indications on the dial of said watch.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The structure as set forth in claim 1 and further comprising disc means coaxial with said second cam means and affixed thereto for rotation therewith, and spring means stressingly and resiliently engaging said disc means at a periphery thereof and biasing said second cam means toward said rest position within said guide groove of said platen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 108 words
The structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means for shifting said second cam means from said rest position to said displaced position within said guide groove comprises pin means, and means supporting said pin means for revolution with said first cam means, disc means affixed to said second cam means and coaxial with said second cam for rotation therewith, said pin means executing an orbit in which said pin means periodically bears against said disc means in abutting relationship and shifts said Second cam means toward said displaced position and into meshing engagement with said ring-toothed calendar crown to advance said crown one incremental step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein the integers n is three, whereby said second cam means rotates at a rate of three revolutions per day.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The structure as set forth in claim 3 wherein engagement between said second cam means and said calendar crown occurs only upon contact between said pin means and said disc means, said contact occurring once for every n revolutions of said second cam means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH323982A Cited
US3438196A Cited
US3451211A Cited
US3439493A Cited
US3527047A Cited
US3601976A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-03 1976-04-03 1976-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-03 1980-04-03 1980-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-03 1984-04-03 1984-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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