US3694722A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Speed reducing apparatus for a cloth spreading machine
Assignee: Cutters Machine Co Inc
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Filing: 1971-03-18
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Granted: 1972-09-26
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Expires: 1991-03-18
Abstract
Abstract An electrically driven and controlled cloth spreading machine including means for controlling the high and low speeds of the machine, and for dynamically braking the machine from a high speed to a pre-set low speed upon signal.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert G Reed
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 19:31
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P3/00; H02P3/06; H02P3/08; H02P3/12; H02P7/00; H02P7/06; H02P7/18; H02P7/24; H02P7/28; H02P7/281; H02P7/2815
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
288 words
A speed reducing apparatus for a cloth spreading machine having a frame supported for longitudinal movement over a cloth laying surface between reversing stations, a spreader unit to spread cloth in layers, and means for supplying cloth to the spreader unit, comprising: a. electrically energized motor drive means for moving said frame longitudinally of said surface, b. speed control means for selectively energizing said drive means to move said frame at a low speed, or to move said frame at a high speed substantially faster than said low speed, c. a dynamic braking circuit connected to said motor drive means, d. a trigger circuit including a low-speed switch, a speed selector switch movable between a high position and a low position, and dynamic brake switch means, e. said selector switch communicating with said speed control means to selectively energize said drive means in high speed in high position and in low speed in low position, f. said dynamic brake switch means, when closed, being adapted to energize said dynamic brake circuit, g. said low-speed switch being adapted, when actuated, to move said selector switch to its low position and to close said dynamic brake switch means while the back EMF of said motor drive means is above a pre-set value corresponding to said low speed, h. signal means communicating with said dynamic braking circuit and with said speed control means for actuating said speed control means to de-energize said drive means while said dynamic brake circuit is energized, and for re-actuating said speed control means to energize said drive means in said low speed while said dynamic braking circuit is de-energized, i. trip means for actuating said low-speed switch while said frame is moving toward a reversing station.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
288 words
A speed reducing apparatus for a cloth spreading machine having a frame supported for longitudinal movement over a cloth laying surface between reversing stations, a spreader unit to spread cloth in layers, and means for supplying cloth to the spreader unit, comprising: a. electrically energized motor drive means for moving said frame longitudinally of said surface, b. speed control means for selectively energizing said drive means to move said frame at a low speed, or to move said frame at a high speed substantially faster than said low speed, c. a dynamic braking circuit connected to said motor drive means, d. a trigger circuit including a low-speed switch, a speed selector switch movable between a high position and a low position, and dynamic brake switch means, e. said selector switch communicating with said speed control means to selectively energize said drive means in high speed in high position and in low speed in low position, f. said dynamic brake switch means, when closed, being adapted to energize said dynamic brake circuit, g. said low-speed switch being adapted, when actuated, to move said selector switch to its low position and to close said dynamic brake switch means while the back EMF of said motor drive means is above a pre-set value corresponding to said low speed, h. signal means communicating with said dynamic braking circuit and with said speed control means for actuating said speed control means to de-energize said drive means while said dynamic brake circuit is energized, and for re-actuating said speed control means to energize said drive means in said low speed while said dynamic braking circuit is de-energized, i. trip means for actuating said low-speed switch while said frame is moving toward a reversing station.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
82 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said dynamic braking circuit comprises a gate switch and a braking resistor in series, and means for applying a constant voltage upon said dynamic braking circuit corresponding to said low speed and opposite in direction to said back EMF so that said gate switch turns off when said back EMF is equal to or less than said constant voltage, said dynamic brake switch means, when closed, being adapted to turn on said gate switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention according to claim 2 in which said means for applying a constant voltage comprises a transistor in series with said gate switch and said braking resistor, and a Zener diode in the base-collector circuit of said transistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The invention according to claim 2 in which said gate switch is an SCR.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The invention according to claim 2 in which said signal means comprises a signal circuit connected to said dynamic braking circuit and communicating with said motor speed control means for de-actuating said motor speed control means while said dynamic braking circuit is conducting.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
52 words
The invention according to claim 5 further comprising a clamping circuit adapted, when closed, to de-actuate said speed control means and de-energize said drive means, and clamping control means for closinG said clamping circuit in response to a signal impressed upon said signal circuit by the energization of said dynamic braking circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
38 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said trip means is mounted a distance from said reversing station sufficient to permit said drive means to be energized in low speed before said frame reaches said reversing station.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-09-26 | 1976-03-27 | 1976-09-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-09-26 | 1980-03-27 | 1980-09-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-09-26 | 1984-03-27 | 1984-09-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |