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US3693149A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Comprehensive tire pressure differential sensing and indicating device

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-07-20
•
Granted: 1972-09-19
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Expires: 1991-07-20
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Abstract

Abstract An improved comprehensive tire pressure differential sensing device for furnishing selectively warnings for either excessive or insufficient normal tire pressure having in a housing a sliding piston positioned in a passageway, a spring urging said piston in a given axial direction, an air chamber formed in part by a diaphragm for receiving air under pressure urging the piston in an axial direction overcoming the force of the spring, a slot in the piston receiving a split contact pin, the pin having an insulation layer throughout its medial plane for forming two distinct electrical circuits, and circuit means for selectively indicating that an excess or inadequate pressure condition exists in a given tire.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carey W Johnston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 02:47
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60C; B60C23/00; B60C23/02; B60C23/04; B60C23/0408

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 287 words
An improved tire pressure differential sensing device comprising: a housing having at least a partition therein defining a pressure chamber on one side and an adjustably configured closed chamber on the other side, means for connecting a tire valve stem to an opening for said pressure chamber, a transverse passageway in said partition, a sliding piston positioned within said passageway with an end portion thereof extending into said pressure chamber and the other end portion thereof extending into said adjustably configured closed chamber, an axially arranged annular chamber defined by an annular wall portion in the pressure chamber at the side of said partition encompassing the projecting end of said piston, diaphragmatic cap means sealing said annular chamber at the outer end for differential pressure in said pressure chamber urging said cap means into engagement with said piston to move said piston, a flanged means affixed on said other end portion of said piston and a flanged means threadedly engaging an inner wall of said closed chamber, spring means mating at one end with the flanged means of the piston and at the other with the threaded flanged means, a transverse slot in the outer medial face of said piston, and a split contact pin formed of two conductive parts separated along an axial plane thereof by an insulation layer to form portions of two distinct electrical circuits, said split contact pin mounted in an insulating means in the wall of said housing and projecting between the walls defining the slot in said piston for engaging selectively the wall of the slot when the piston is moved to one of the two end positions to close contact between one of the respective conductive parts and the piston.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 287 words
An improved tire pressure differential sensing device comprising: a housing having at least a partition therein defining a pressure chamber on one side and an adjustably configured closed chamber on the other side, means for connecting a tire valve stem to an opening for said pressure chamber, a transverse passageway in said partition, a sliding piston positioned within said passageway with an end portion thereof extending into said pressure chamber and the other end portion thereof extending into said adjustably configured closed chamber, an axially arranged annular chamber defined by an annular wall portion in the pressure chamber at the side of said partition encompassing the projecting end of said piston, diaphragmatic cap means sealing said annular chamber at the outer end for differential pressure in said pressure chamber urging said cap means into engagement with said piston to move said piston, a flanged means affixed on said other end portion of said piston and a flanged means threadedly engaging an inner wall of said closed chamber, spring means mating at one end with the flanged means of the piston and at the other with the threaded flanged means, a transverse slot in the outer medial face of said piston, and a split contact pin formed of two conductive parts separated along an axial plane thereof by an insulation layer to form portions of two distinct electrical circuits, said split contact pin mounted in an insulating means in the wall of said housing and projecting between the walls defining the slot in said piston for engaging selectively the wall of the slot when the piston is moved to one of the two end positions to close contact between one of the respective conductive parts and the piston.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein one of the conductive parts is in circuit with an impedance and an indicator lamp means connecteD to a source of power connected to said piston and wherein the other of the conductive parts is in circuit directly with said indicator lamp means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein an adjustment directed member is disposed within the piston for providing manual adjustment to the utilized sizing of the slot.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said piston upon being displaced for actuation of split contact pin comprises a comprehensive tire pressure differential sensing and indicating device responsive selectively to excessive or inadequate pressure responsive actuating means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said device is a comprehensive tire pressure differentially actuated sensing and indicating device, including means to modify the extent of pressure variation, said modifying means comprising a means disposed with said piston for adjustment thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said device is a comprehensive tire pressure differential sensing and indicating device, including a sole means responsive selectively to either excessive or inadequate pressure actuating means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said device is a comprehensive tire pressure differential sensing and indicating device including said contact pin for selectively indicating excessive or inadequate condition of pressure in said tire.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein said pin is a two-state circuit means responsive to given incremental movements of said piston.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3521231A Cited
US3537068A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-19 1976-03-20 1976-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-19 1980-03-20 1980-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-19 1984-03-20 1984-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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