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US3693009A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ionization smoke detecting device

Assignee: Nittan Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1971-04-13
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Granted: 1972-09-19
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Expires: 1991-04-13
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Abstract

Abstract An ionization smoke detector having a single ionization chamber, a pair of spaced electrodes in said chamber, a grid electrode between said spaced electrodes and a radioactive source within the chamber. A potential is applied between the spaced electrodes and means are connected between one of the spaced electrodes and the grid electrode to detect potential changes in the grid produced by the presence of smoke.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koju Sasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:14
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/62; G01N27/64; G08; G08B; G08B17/00; G08B17/10; G08B17/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
An ionization smoke detecting device comprising a pair of spaced electrodes having means for applying a DC potential therebetween, means supporting said electrodes to permit the movement of ambient air therebetween, a Potential sensing grid disposed between said spaced electrodes, a radioactive source positioned in the vicinity of one of said electrodes, said DC potential and radioactive source producing a substantially linear voltage gradient between said electrodes, a voltage amplifier having an input and output, means connecting one of said spaced electrodes and said grid to the input of said amplifier and indicating means connected to the output thereof, said amplifier being responsive to voltage changes between said one electrode and said grid produced by the production of a nonlinear voltage gradient between said electrodes upon the entry of smoke therebetween and actuating said indicating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
An ionization smoke detecting device comprising a pair of spaced electrodes having means for applying a DC potential therebetween, means supporting said electrodes to permit the movement of ambient air therebetween, a Potential sensing grid disposed between said spaced electrodes, a radioactive source positioned in the vicinity of one of said electrodes, said DC potential and radioactive source producing a substantially linear voltage gradient between said electrodes, a voltage amplifier having an input and output, means connecting one of said spaced electrodes and said grid to the input of said amplifier and indicating means connected to the output thereof, said amplifier being responsive to voltage changes between said one electrode and said grid produced by the production of a nonlinear voltage gradient between said electrodes upon the entry of smoke therebetween and actuating said indicating means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3448261A Cited
US3560737A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-19 1976-03-20 1976-09-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-19 1980-03-20 1980-09-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-19 1984-03-20 1984-09-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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