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US3690756A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Color xerography

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Systems Corp
•
Filing: 1971-03-22
•
Granted: 1972-09-12
•
Expires: 1991-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract An electrostatographic reproduction apparatus cable of producing a polychromatic copy of a color original upon a copy material comprising: 1. LIGHT SCANNING MEANS FOR FORMING A LIGHT IMAGE OF THE COLOR ORIGINAL; 2. BEAM SPLITTING MEANS FOR SEPARATING THE LIGHT IMAGE INTO AT LEAST A FIRST AND SECOND LIGHT BEAM, WHICH ARE CONDUCTED ALONG DIFFERENT OPTICAL PATHS OF EQUAL LENGTHS THROUGH SEPARATE FILTERS OF DISSIMILAR COLORS; 3. A UNIFORMLY CHARGED PHOTOCONDUCTIVE AREA AT THE TERMINUS OF EACH OPTICAL PATH, EACH AREA BEING SIMULTANEOUSLY DISCHARGED IN IMAGEWISE CONFIGURATION BY THE LIGHT BEAM IMPINGING UPON IT; 4. MEANS FOR SEPARATELY DEVELOPING THE RESPECTIVE IMAGED AREAS WITH TONER COMPOSITIONS OF DIFFERENT COLORS TO FORM DEVELOPED IMAGES OF DIFFERENT COLORS; AND 5. MEANS FOR MOVING A COPY MATERIAL IN SEQUENTIAL CONTACT WITH THE DEVELOPED PHOTOCONDUCTIVE AREAS WHEREBY THE DEVELOPED IMAGES ARE TRANSFERRED THERETO IN SUBSTANTIALLY PERFECT REGISTRATION TO THEREBY FORM A COMPOSITE COLOR IMAGE.

Inventors

  • 👤 William A Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:30
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/01; G03G15/0105; G03G15/011; G03G15/0142; G03G15/0178; G03G15/0194; G03G15/0147; G03G15/0152; G03G15/0163; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/01; G03G2215/0103; G03G2215/0119; G03G2215/0151; G03G2215/0158

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 12 words
LIGHT SCANNING MEANS FOR FORMING A LIGHT IMAGE OF THE COLOR ORIGINAL;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 12 words
LIGHT SCANNING MEANS FOR FORMING A LIGHT IMAGE OF THE COLOR ORIGINAL;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
BEAM SPLITTING MEANS FOR SEPARATING THE LIGHT IMAGE INTO AT LEAST A FIRST AND SECOND LIGHT BEAM, WHICH ARE CONDUCTED ALONG DIFFERENT OPTICAL PATHS OF EQUAL LENGTHS THROUGH SEPARATE FILTERS OF DISSIMILAR COLORS;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
BEAM SPLITTING MEANS FOR SEPARATING THE LIGHT IMAGE INTO AT LEAST A FIRST AND SECOND LIGHT BEAM, WHICH ARE CONDUCTED ALONG DIFFERENT OPTICAL PATHS OF EQUAL LENGTHS THROUGH SEPARATE FILTERS OF DISSIMILAR COLORS;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein three color separation images are separately formed and developed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the color separation images are blue, green and red.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
UNIFORMLY CHARGED PHOTOCONDUCTIVE AREA AT THE TERMINUS OF EACH OPTICAL PATH, EACH AREA BEING SIMULTANEOUSLY DISCHARGED IN IMAGEWISE CONFIGURATION BY THE LIGHT BEAM IMPINGING UPON IT;
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
UNIFORMLY CHARGED PHOTOCONDUCTIVE AREA AT THE TERMINUS OF EACH OPTICAL PATH, EACH AREA BEING SIMULTANEOUSLY DISCHARGED IN IMAGEWISE CONFIGURATION BY THE LIGHT BEAM IMPINGING UPON IT;
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
MEANS FOR SEPARATELY DEVELOPING THE RESPECTIVE IMAGED AREAS WITH TONER COMPOSITIONS OF DIFFERENT COLORS TO FORM DEVELOPED IMAGES OF DIFFERENT COLORS; AND
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
MEANS FOR SEPARATELY DEVELOPING THE RESPECTIVE IMAGED AREAS WITH TONER COMPOSITIONS OF DIFFERENT COLORS TO FORM DEVELOPED IMAGES OF DIFFERENT COLORS; AND
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the blue, green and red separation images are respectively developed with yellow, magenta and cyan marking materials thereby producing a full color reproduction of original subject matter.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 238 words
An electrostatographic reproduction apparatus capable of continuously providing a polychromatic reproduction of a color original comprising: a. light scanning means for forming a light image of the color original; b. beam splitting means for separating the light image into at least a first and a second light beam, and then conducting said beams along different optical paths of equal lengths through separate filters of dissimilar colors; c. a continuous photoconductive surface at the terminus of each optical path, each surface being of a predetermined different size and means for moving each surface at the same lineal speed; d. means for sequentially imparting a uniform charge to each surface, prior to imagewise discharge exposure of said surface to one of said light beams, and means for separately developing the respective image surfaces with differently colored marking compositions; e. means for moving a copy web at the same lineal speed as said surface in sequential contact with the developed photoconductive surfaces whereby the developed images are transferred thereto in substantially perfect registration to thereby form a composite color image; f. means for cleaning said photoconductive surface after image transfer; and, g. means for permanently affixing the composite image to said copy web, the perimeter of each succeeding photoconductive surface being equal to the sum of the perimeter of the immediately preceding photoconductive surface plus twice the distance separating the transfer points of the surfaces, measured along the copy web path.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 238 words
An electrostatographic reproduction apparatus capable of continuously providing a polychromatic reproduction of a color original comprising: a. light scanning means for forming a light image of the color original; b. beam splitting means for separating the light image into at least a first and a second light beam, and then conducting said beams along different optical paths of equal lengths through separate filters of dissimilar colors; c. a continuous photoconductive surface at the terminus of each optical path, each surface being of a predetermined different size and means for moving each surface at the same lineal speed; d. means for sequentially imparting a uniform charge to each surface, prior to imagewise discharge exposure of said surface to one of said light beams, and means for separately developing the respective image surfaces with differently colored marking compositions; e. means for moving a copy web at the same lineal speed as said surface in sequential contact with the developed photoconductive surfaces whereby the developed images are transferred thereto in substantially perfect registration to thereby form a composite color image; f. means for cleaning said photoconductive surface after image transfer; and, g. means for permanently affixing the composite image to said copy web, the perimeter of each succeeding photoconductive surface being equal to the sum of the perimeter of the immediately preceding photoconductive surface plus twice the distance separating the transfer points of the surfaces, measured along the copy web path.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
MEANS FOR MOVING A COPY MATERIAL IN SEQUENTIAL CONTACT WITH THE DEVELOPED PHOTOCONDUCTIVE AREAS WHEREBY THE DEVELOPED IMAGES ARE TRANSFERRED THERETO IN SUBSTANTIALLY PERFECT REGISTRATION TO THEREBY FORM A COMPOSITE COLOR IMAGE.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
MEANS FOR MOVING A COPY MATERIAL IN SEQUENTIAL CONTACT WITH THE DEVELOPED PHOTOCONDUCTIVE AREAS WHEREBY THE DEVELOPED IMAGES ARE TRANSFERRED THERETO IN SUBSTANTIALLY PERFECT REGISTRATION TO THEREBY FORM A COMPOSITE COLOR IMAGE.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 5 in which the light image is separated into three light beams which are conducted through filters of different complementary colors prior to impinging upon the photoconductive surfaces.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the photoconductive surfaces are drum-shaped.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the surfaces are exposed at 0* rotation and image transfer occurs at 180* rotation.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the filters arE red, blue and green.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 237 words
An electrostatographic reproduction apparatus capable of continuously producing a polychromatic reproduction of a color original comprising: a. light scanning means for forming a light image of the color original; b. beam splitting means for separating the light image into at least a first and a second light beam, and then conducting said beams along different optical paths of equal lengths through separate filters of dissimilar colors; c. a photoconductive surface at the terminus of each optical path, each surface being of a predetermined different size and means for moving each surface at the same lineal speed; d. means for sequentially imparting a uniform charge to each surface, prior to imagewise discharge exposure of said surface to one of said light beams, and means for separately developing the respective image surfaces with differently colored marking compositions; e. means for moving a copy web at the same lineal speed as said surface in sequential contact with the developed photoconductive surfaces whereby the developed images are transferred thereto in substantially perfect registration to thereby form a composite color image; f. means for cleaning said photoconductive surfaces after image transfer, and g. means for permanently affixing the composite image to said copy web, the perimeter of each succeeding photoconductive surface being equal to the sum of the perimeter of the immediately preceding photoconductive surface plus twice the distance separating the transfer points of the surfaces, measured along the copy web path.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 237 words
An electrostatographic reproduction apparatus capable of continuously producing a polychromatic reproduction of a color original comprising: a. light scanning means for forming a light image of the color original; b. beam splitting means for separating the light image into at least a first and a second light beam, and then conducting said beams along different optical paths of equal lengths through separate filters of dissimilar colors; c. a photoconductive surface at the terminus of each optical path, each surface being of a predetermined different size and means for moving each surface at the same lineal speed; d. means for sequentially imparting a uniform charge to each surface, prior to imagewise discharge exposure of said surface to one of said light beams, and means for separately developing the respective image surfaces with differently colored marking compositions; e. means for moving a copy web at the same lineal speed as said surface in sequential contact with the developed photoconductive surfaces whereby the developed images are transferred thereto in substantially perfect registration to thereby form a composite color image; f. means for cleaning said photoconductive surfaces after image transfer, and g. means for permanently affixing the composite image to said copy web, the perimeter of each succeeding photoconductive surface being equal to the sum of the perimeter of the immediately preceding photoconductive surface plus twice the distance separating the transfer points of the surfaces, measured along the copy web path.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2986466A Cited
US3292486A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-12 1976-03-13 1976-09-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-12 1980-03-13 1980-09-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-12 1984-03-13 1984-09-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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