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US3690607A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibration isolation system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-02-16
•
Granted: 1972-09-12
•
Expires: 1990-02-16
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a mounting system for a body, such as a wind tunnel model or a helicopter transmission, by which the vibrational loads in one plane or about axes in a common plane can be isolated from the mount while loads in other directions or about other axes can be transferred directly to the mount.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth C Mard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 10:18
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64C; B64C27/00; B64C27/001; B64C2027/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A vibration isolation mounting for transmitting torque about a given axis of a body between the body and a support comprising: a. a coupling connecting the body to the support to transmit the torque about the given axis between the body and the support and permitting body movements about axes normal to the given axis and wherein the coupling is formed by a number of flexible straps connected between the body and the support and which lie substantially perpendicular to radials from the given axis. b. means restraining movements of the body about the axes normal to the given axis and along the given axis including; 1. a hydraulic actuator having a piston and cylinder assembly defining chambers at each side of the piston and connected between the body and the support, the actuator being responsive to and restraining displacements of the body and the support in the direction of the given axis, and 2. a damper operatively connected in series with the piston and cylinder assembly to attenuate vibrations carried by the actuator between the body and the support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 180 words
A vibration isolation mounting for transmitting torque about a given axis of a body between the body and a support comprising: a. a coupling connecting the body to the support to transmit the torque about the given axis between the body and the support and permitting body movements about axes normal to the given axis and wherein the coupling is formed by a number of flexible straps connected between the body and the support and which lie substantially perpendicular to radials from the given axis. b. means restraining movements of the body about the axes normal to the given axis and along the given axis including; 1. a hydraulic actuator having a piston and cylinder assembly defining chambers at each side of the piston and connected between the body and the support, the actuator being responsive to and restraining displacements of the body and the support in the direction of the given axis, and 2. a damper operatively connected in series with the piston and cylinder assembly to attenuate vibrations carried by the actuator between the body and the support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
a damper operatively connected in series with the piston and cylinder assembly to attenuate vibrations carried by the actuator between the body and the support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
a damper operatively connected in series with the piston and cylinder assembly to attenuate vibrations carried by the actuator between the body and the support.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 75 words
Apparatus for mounting a transmission for a thrust producing rotor to the fuselage of an aircraft to reduce the transfer of vibratory rotor hub moments to the fuselage comprising: A. a plurality of members connected between the transmission and the fuselage to react the aerodynamic rotor torque against the fuselage, B. a plurality of units connected between the transmission and the fuselage for isolating vibratory hub moments within the rotor and transmission, each unit including:
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 75 words
Apparatus for mounting a transmission for a thrust producing rotor to the fuselage of an aircraft to reduce the transfer of vibratory rotor hub moments to the fuselage comprising: A. a plurality of members connected between the transmission and the fuselage to react the aerodynamic rotor torque against the fuselage, B. a plurality of units connected between the transmission and the fuselage for isolating vibratory hub moments within the rotor and transmission, each unit including:
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
a valve controlling the flow of fluid to the hydraulic chambers of the assembly,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
a valve controlling the flow of fluid to the hydraulic chambers of the assembly,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
a valve controlling the flow of fluid to the hydraulic chambers of the assembly,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
a valve controlling the flow of fluid to the hydraulic chambers of the assembly,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
a valve controlling the flow of fluid to the hydraulic chambers of the assembly,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
a valve controlling the flow of fluid to the hydraulic chambers of the assembly,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
a feedback linkage connected between the piston and the valve to position the piston at a selected position of the transmission within the fuselage, and
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
a feedback linkage connected between the piston and the valve to position the piston at a selected position of the transmission within the fuselage, and
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
a feedback linkage connected between the piston and the valve to position the piston at a selected position of the transmission within the fuselage, and
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
a feedback linkage connected between the piston and the valve to position the piston at a selected position of the transmission within the fuselage, and
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
a feedback linkage connected between the piston and the valve to position the piston at a selected position of the transmission within the fuselage, and
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
a feedback linkage connected between the piston and the valve to position the piston at a selected position of the transmission within the fuselage, and
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 75 words
Apparatus for mounting a transmission for a thrust producing rotor to the fuselage to an aircraft to reduce the transfer of vibratory rotor hub moments To the fuselage comprising: A. a plurality of members connected between the transmission and the fuselage to react the aerodynamic rotor torque against the fuselage, B. a plurality of units connected between the transmission and the fuselage for isolating vibratory hub moments within the rotor and transmission, each unit including:
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 75 words
Apparatus for mounting a transmission for a thrust producing rotor to the fuselage to an aircraft to reduce the transfer of vibratory rotor hub moments To the fuselage comprising: A. a plurality of members connected between the transmission and the fuselage to react the aerodynamic rotor torque against the fuselage, B. a plurality of units connected between the transmission and the fuselage for isolating vibratory hub moments within the rotor and transmission, each unit including:
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 94 words
a hydraulic accumulator connected to each of the hydraulic chambers to add resiliency to the restraint provided by the piston and cylinder assembly and to isolate vibratory hub moments from the fuselage, wherein: a. the rotor is mounted on an axis extending from the transmission; and b. the members are flexible straps extending tangentially from the transmission to the fuselage, the connections of adjacent straps to the fuselage being alternately offset on opposite sides of a plane normal to the rotor axis to form a small angle between each strap and the normal plane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 94 words
a hydraulic accumulator connected to each of the hydraulic chambers to add resiliency to the restraint provided by the piston and cylinder assembly and to isolate vibratory hub moments from the fuselage, wherein: a. the rotor is mounted on an axis extending from the transmission; and b. the members are flexible straps extending tangentially from the transmission to the fuselage, the connections of adjacent straps to the fuselage being alternately offset on opposite sides of a plane normal to the rotor axis to form a small angle between each strap and the normal plane.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 103 words
a hydraulic accumulator connected to each of the hydraulic chambers to add resiliency to the restraint provided by the piston and cylinder assembly and to isolate vibratory hub moments from the fuselage, wherein: a. the rotor is mounted on a shaft projecting from the transmission; and b. the members include four flexible straps which are substantially parallel to a plane normal to the rotor axis, two of the four straps being connected to react aerodynamic torque in one direction against the fuselage and the other two of the four straps being connected to react aerodynamic torque in the opposite direction against the fuselage.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 103 words
a hydraulic accumulator connected to each of the hydraulic chambers to add resiliency to the restraint provided by the piston and cylinder assembly and to isolate vibratory hub moments from the fuselage, wherein: a. the rotor is mounted on a shaft projecting from the transmission; and b. the members include four flexible straps which are substantially parallel to a plane normal to the rotor axis, two of the four straps being connected to react aerodynamic torque in one direction against the fuselage and the other two of the four straps being connected to react aerodynamic torque in the opposite direction against the fuselage.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 75 words
Apparatus for mounting a transmission for a thrust producing rotor to the fuselage of an aircraft to reduce the transfer of vibratory rotor hub moments to the fuselage comprising: A. a plurality of members connected between the transmission and the fuselage to react the aerodynamic rotor torque against the fuselage, B. a plurality of units connected between the transmission and the fuselage for isolating vibratory hub moments within the rotor and transmission, each unit including:
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 75 words
Apparatus for mounting a transmission for a thrust producing rotor to the fuselage of an aircraft to reduce the transfer of vibratory rotor hub moments to the fuselage comprising: A. a plurality of members connected between the transmission and the fuselage to react the aerodynamic rotor torque against the fuselage, B. a plurality of units connected between the transmission and the fuselage for isolating vibratory hub moments within the rotor and transmission, each unit including:
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 102 words
a hydraulic accumulator connected to each of the hydraulic chambers to add resiliency to the restraint provided by the piston and cylinder assembly and to isolate vibratory hub moments from the fuselage, wherein: a. the rotor is mounted on a rotor shaft extending vertically from the transmission; and, b. the members are flexible straps which are connected to the transmission and extend perpendicular to radials from the rotor axis, the adjacent straps connecting to the fuselage alternately above and below the connecting points to the transmission to form a small angle between the strap and a plane normal to the rotor axis.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 102 words
a hydraulic accumulator connected to each of the hydraulic chambers to add resiliency to the restraint provided by the piston and cylinder assembly and to isolate vibratory hub moments from the fuselage, wherein: a. the rotor is mounted on a rotor shaft extending vertically from the transmission; and, b. the members are flexible straps which are connected to the transmission and extend perpendicular to radials from the rotor axis, the adjacent straps connecting to the fuselage alternately above and below the connecting points to the transmission to form a small angle between the strap and a plane normal to the rotor axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1522243A Cited
US2569882A Cited
US2756989A Cited
US2965372A Cited
US3118504A Cited
US3100610A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-12 1976-03-13 1976-09-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-12 1980-03-13 1980-09-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-12 1984-03-13 1984-09-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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