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US3689904A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Demagnetizing circuit

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1969-11-10
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Granted: 1972-09-05
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Expires: 1989-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit for selectively producing magnetized areas on a sheetlike magnetizable material utilizing a plurality of magnetic heads adjacent to the magnetizable material. A DC current is first passed through the coils in the heads and then a decreasing AC current is passed through selected coils. The decreasing AC current is produced by a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the selected coils. A lamp controlled by an RC circuit illuminates the radiant energy controlled resistance to produce the decreasing AC current.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank H Blitchington Jr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:15
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K1/00; G06K1/12; G11; G11C; G11C17/00; G11C17/02; H; H01; H01F; H01F13/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects having remanent magnetic states comprising: a coil to which the magnetic object may be placed in close proximity; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil; means for connecting the radiant energy sensitive resistance and coil in series with an alternating current source; a radiant energy emission device in close proximity to the radiant energy controlled resistance; and means for energizing the radiant energy emission device to produce a decreasing alternating current in the coil to demagnetize the magnetic object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects having remanent magnetic states comprising: a coil to which the magnetic object may be placed in close proximity; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil; means for connecting the radiant energy sensitive resistance and coil in series with an alternating current source; a radiant energy emission device in close proximity to the radiant energy controlled resistance; and means for energizing the radiant energy emission device to produce a decreasing alternating current in the coil to demagnetize the magnetic object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A demagnetizing circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein the radiant energy controlled resistance is sensitive to radiation in the visual light range and the radiant energy emission device is a lamp and a light-tight enclosure contains both the radiant energy controlled resistance and the radiant energy emission device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A demagnetizing circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein the energizing means includes a resistor and a capacitor and the discharge time of the capacitor through the resistor controls the excitation of the radiant energy emission device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 135 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects comprising: a coil to which a magnetic object may be closely placed; means for connecting the coil to a source of alternating current; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil, said resistance being responsive to radiation in the infrared and visual light spectrum; a lamp; an enclosure impervious to infrared and visual radiation for containing the radiant energy controlled resistance and lamp; means for connecting the lamp to an energy source; a semiconductor device having its power electrodes connected in series with the energy source and the lamp; a capacitor connected to the control electrode of the semiconductor device; and a resistor connected to the capacitor to discharge the capacitor such that the semiconductor device becomes slowly nonconductive to cause the demagnetizing of the magnetic object.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 135 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects comprising: a coil to which a magnetic object may be closely placed; means for connecting the coil to a source of alternating current; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil, said resistance being responsive to radiation in the infrared and visual light spectrum; a lamp; an enclosure impervious to infrared and visual radiation for containing the radiant energy controlled resistance and lamp; means for connecting the lamp to an energy source; a semiconductor device having its power electrodes connected in series with the energy source and the lamp; a capacitor connected to the control electrode of the semiconductor device; and a resistor connected to the capacitor to discharge the capacitor such that the semiconductor device becomes slowly nonconductive to cause the demagnetizing of the magnetic object.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 133 words
A circuit for selectively storing bits of information on a magnetizable sheet-like material comprising: a plurality of magnetic heads each having a coil arranged to extend across the magnetizable material; means for connecting the coils of the heads in series with a source of alternating current; means for connecting a diode in series with the heads during the first portion of a cycle of operation such that direct current passeS through the coils of the heads to magnetize the material adjacent to each head; means for selectively shunting certain of the magnetic heads; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the alternating current source; and means for producing a slowly decreasing quantity of energy to impinge on the radiant energy controlled resistance to slowly demagnetize selected areas adjacent to the magnetic heads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 133 words
A circuit for selectively storing bits of information on a magnetizable sheet-like material comprising: a plurality of magnetic heads each having a coil arranged to extend across the magnetizable material; means for connecting the coils of the heads in series with a source of alternating current; means for connecting a diode in series with the heads during the first portion of a cycle of operation such that direct current passeS through the coils of the heads to magnetize the material adjacent to each head; means for selectively shunting certain of the magnetic heads; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the alternating current source; and means for producing a slowly decreasing quantity of energy to impinge on the radiant energy controlled resistance to slowly demagnetize selected areas adjacent to the magnetic heads.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A circuit as defined in claim 5, wherein the means for producing a slowly decreasing quantity of energy includes a lamp, a capacitor and resistor and the discharge time of the capacitor through the resistor controls the excitation of the lamp.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2743492A Cited
US3218396A Cited
US3346703A Cited
US3218620A Cited
US3450933A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-05 1976-03-06 1976-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-05 1980-03-06 1980-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-05 1984-03-06 1984-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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