US3689904A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Demagnetizing circuit
Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1969-11-10
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Granted: 1972-09-05
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Expires: 1989-11-10
Abstract
Abstract A circuit for selectively producing magnetized areas on a sheetlike magnetizable material utilizing a plurality of magnetic heads adjacent to the magnetizable material. A DC current is first passed through the coils in the heads and then a decreasing AC current is passed through selected coils. The decreasing AC current is produced by a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the selected coils. A lamp controlled by an RC circuit illuminates the radiant energy controlled resistance to produce the decreasing AC current.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank H Blitchington Jr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 22:15
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K1/00; G06K1/12; G11; G11C; G11C17/00; G11C17/02; H; H01; H01F; H01F13/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
88 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects having remanent magnetic states comprising: a coil to which the magnetic object may be placed in close proximity; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil; means for connecting the radiant energy sensitive resistance and coil in series with an alternating current source; a radiant energy emission device in close proximity to the radiant energy controlled resistance; and means for energizing the radiant energy emission device to produce a decreasing alternating current in the coil to demagnetize the magnetic object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
88 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects having remanent magnetic states comprising: a coil to which the magnetic object may be placed in close proximity; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil; means for connecting the radiant energy sensitive resistance and coil in series with an alternating current source; a radiant energy emission device in close proximity to the radiant energy controlled resistance; and means for energizing the radiant energy emission device to produce a decreasing alternating current in the coil to demagnetize the magnetic object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
A demagnetizing circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein the radiant energy controlled resistance is sensitive to radiation in the visual light range and the radiant energy emission device is a lamp and a light-tight enclosure contains both the radiant energy controlled resistance and the radiant energy emission device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A demagnetizing circuit as defined in claim 1, wherein the energizing means includes a resistor and a capacitor and the discharge time of the capacitor through the resistor controls the excitation of the radiant energy emission device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
135 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects comprising: a coil to which a magnetic object may be closely placed; means for connecting the coil to a source of alternating current; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil, said resistance being responsive to radiation in the infrared and visual light spectrum; a lamp; an enclosure impervious to infrared and visual radiation for containing the radiant energy controlled resistance and lamp; means for connecting the lamp to an energy source; a semiconductor device having its power electrodes connected in series with the energy source and the lamp; a capacitor connected to the control electrode of the semiconductor device; and a resistor connected to the capacitor to discharge the capacitor such that the semiconductor device becomes slowly nonconductive to cause the demagnetizing of the magnetic object.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
135 words
A circuit for demagnetizing magnetic objects comprising: a coil to which a magnetic object may be closely placed; means for connecting the coil to a source of alternating current; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the coil, said resistance being responsive to radiation in the infrared and visual light spectrum; a lamp; an enclosure impervious to infrared and visual radiation for containing the radiant energy controlled resistance and lamp; means for connecting the lamp to an energy source; a semiconductor device having its power electrodes connected in series with the energy source and the lamp; a capacitor connected to the control electrode of the semiconductor device; and a resistor connected to the capacitor to discharge the capacitor such that the semiconductor device becomes slowly nonconductive to cause the demagnetizing of the magnetic object.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
133 words
A circuit for selectively storing bits of information on a magnetizable sheet-like material comprising: a plurality of magnetic heads each having a coil arranged to extend across the magnetizable material; means for connecting the coils of the heads in series with a source of alternating current; means for connecting a diode in series with the heads during the first portion of a cycle of operation such that direct current passeS through the coils of the heads to magnetize the material adjacent to each head; means for selectively shunting certain of the magnetic heads; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the alternating current source; and means for producing a slowly decreasing quantity of energy to impinge on the radiant energy controlled resistance to slowly demagnetize selected areas adjacent to the magnetic heads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
133 words
A circuit for selectively storing bits of information on a magnetizable sheet-like material comprising: a plurality of magnetic heads each having a coil arranged to extend across the magnetizable material; means for connecting the coils of the heads in series with a source of alternating current; means for connecting a diode in series with the heads during the first portion of a cycle of operation such that direct current passeS through the coils of the heads to magnetize the material adjacent to each head; means for selectively shunting certain of the magnetic heads; a radiant energy controlled resistance in series with the alternating current source; and means for producing a slowly decreasing quantity of energy to impinge on the radiant energy controlled resistance to slowly demagnetize selected areas adjacent to the magnetic heads.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
A circuit as defined in claim 5, wherein the means for producing a slowly decreasing quantity of energy includes a lamp, a capacitor and resistor and the discharge time of the capacitor through the resistor controls the excitation of the lamp.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-09-05 | 1976-03-06 | 1976-09-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-09-05 | 1980-03-06 | 1980-09-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-09-05 | 1984-03-06 | 1984-09-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |