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US3689533A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Production of carboxylic acids and esters

Assignee: Monsanto Co
•
Filing: 1971-03-15
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Granted: 1972-09-05
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Expires: 1991-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of carboxylic acids and esters, specifically by the reaction of alcohols and carbon monoxide in the presence of a supported catalyst comprising the decomposition products of rhodium nitrate on a carrier, the said reaction being conducted in the presence of a halide promoter. The process is also directed to the production of mixtures of organic acids together with organic esters.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert G Schultz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:38
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C51/00; C07C51/10; C07C51/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said halogen component is selected from the group consisting of bromine, iodine, hydrogen bromide, hydrogen iodide, alkyl bromide, alkyl iodide, phenyl bromide, phenyl iodide, ammonium bromide, ammonium iodide, alkyl carbonyl bromide, alkyl carbonyl iodide, phenyl carbonyl bromide, phenyl carbonyl iodide, trihydrocarbyl ammonium bromide, trihydrocarbyl ammonium iodide, trihydrocarbyl phosphonium bromide, trihydrocarbyl phosphonium iodide, trihydrocarbyl arsonium bromide, trihydrocarbyl arsonium iodide, trihydrocarbyl stibonium bromide, trihydrocarbyl stibonium iodide, tetrahydrocarbyl ammonium bromide, tetrahydrocarbyl ammonium iodide, tetrahydrocarbyl phosphonium bromide, tetrahydrocarbyl phosphonium iodide, tetrahydrocarbyl arsonium bromide, tetrahydrocarbyl arsonium iodide, tetrahydrocarbyl stibonium bromide and tetrahydrocarbyl stibonium iodide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said halogen component is selected from iodine and iodide compounds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said halogen component is selected from the group consisting of iodine, hydrogen iodide and alkyl iodide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the partial pressure of carbon monoxide is from 0.1 psia to 15,000 psia.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said reactants are selected from the group consisting of methanol and methyl acetate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said halogen component is selected from the group consisting of iodine, hydrogen iodide and methyl iodide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The process of claim 7 in which said reactants are a mixture of methanol and methyl acetate and wherein the molar ratio of methanol to methyl acetate is in the range of 0.001 to 10,000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said carrier is carbon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2739169A Cited
US2710878A Cited
US3020314A Cited
US3065242A Cited
US3161672A Cited
US3338961A Cited
US3367961A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-05 1976-03-06 1976-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-05 1980-03-06 1980-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-05 1984-03-06 1984-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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