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US3688677A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for processing photographic material or the like

Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
•
Filing: 1970-12-11
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Granted: 1972-09-05
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Expires: 1990-12-11
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for wet treatment of photographic strips has two pairs of rollers which transport the strip in a channel between upper and lower liquid discharging chambers. The lower roller of each pair dips into a supply of processing liquid in a vessel wherein the upper surface of liquid is maintained at a constant level. A pump draws liquid from the vessel and feeds into the two chambers which are provided with orifices serving to direct streams of liquid against the upper side and the underside of the strip in the channel and counter to the direction of strip travel. The open ends of the channel are adjacent to the two pairs of rollers so that the liquid issuing from the channel flows along the lower rollers and back into the supply of liquid in the vessel with a minimum of turbulence.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Dieter Frick
  • 👤 Erwin Geyken
  • 👤 Peter Dawidowitsch
  • 👤 Helmut Schausberger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:51
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D5/00; G03D5/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 236 words
In an apparatus for wet treatmeNt of photographic strip material, a combination comprising a vessel containing a supply of processing liquid; level regulating means for maintaining the upper surface of liquid in said vessel at a predetermined level; a first and a spaced second pair of rotary transporting members defining a substantially horizontal path for lengthwise transport of strip material above the liquid level, each of said pairs including a lower member which dips into the supply of liquid; upper and lower liquid discharging chambers disposed between said pairs of transporting members and respectively located above and below said path, said upper and lower chambers defining a channel for the strip material and respectively having first and second outlet means for directing streams of processing liquid against the upper side and the underside of strip material in said channel, said channel having first and second open ends in the region of said first and second pairs of transporting members; first and second liquid-intercepting extensions flanking said path from below and respectively disposed between said first and second open ends and the lower members of said first and second pairs of said transporting members so that the liquid which is discharged by said outlet means and passes through said channel flows along said extensions and the respective lower members and into the supply of liquid in said vessel; and means for feeding processing liquid into said chambers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 236 words
In an apparatus for wet treatmeNt of photographic strip material, a combination comprising a vessel containing a supply of processing liquid; level regulating means for maintaining the upper surface of liquid in said vessel at a predetermined level; a first and a spaced second pair of rotary transporting members defining a substantially horizontal path for lengthwise transport of strip material above the liquid level, each of said pairs including a lower member which dips into the supply of liquid; upper and lower liquid discharging chambers disposed between said pairs of transporting members and respectively located above and below said path, said upper and lower chambers defining a channel for the strip material and respectively having first and second outlet means for directing streams of processing liquid against the upper side and the underside of strip material in said channel, said channel having first and second open ends in the region of said first and second pairs of transporting members; first and second liquid-intercepting extensions flanking said path from below and respectively disposed between said first and second open ends and the lower members of said first and second pairs of said transporting members so that the liquid which is discharged by said outlet means and passes through said channel flows along said extensions and the respective lower members and into the supply of liquid in said vessel; and means for feeding processing liquid into said chambers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said level regulating means comprises at least one overflow opening in said vessel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein said feeding means comprises pump means for drawing the liquid from said supply in said vessel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
A combination as defined in claim 3, wherein said level regulating means comprises at least one overflow opening in said vessel, conduit means connected with said vessel to receive the liquid which overflows through said opening, normally open valve means in said conduit means, and means for closing said valve means in response to inactivation of said pump means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A combination as defined in claim 4, wherein said valve means is a solenoid-operated valve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A combination as defined in claim 4, further comprising means for delaying the opening of said valve means in response to activation of said pump means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein one of said extensions slopes upwardly toward the respective lower transporting member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, further comprising a frame supporting said chambers and said transporting members and being separably mounted in said vessel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A combination as defined in claim 8, wherein said frame comprises a pair of parallel upright platens, said chambers and said transporting members being disposed between said platens.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
A combination as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said chambers has a liquid-admitting inlet connected with said feeding means, each of said inlets flaring outwardly in the direction of liquid flow into the respective chamber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
A combination as defined in claim 10, wherein each of said inlets is a flat funnel.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 260 words
In an apparatus for wet treatment of photographic strip material, a combination comprising a vessel containing a supply of processing liquid; level regulating means for maintaining the upper surface of liquid in said vessel at a predetermined level; a first and a spaced second pair of rotary transporting members defining a substantially horizontal path for lengthwise transport of strip material above the liquid level, each of said pairs including a lower member which dips into the supply of liquid; upper and lower liquid discharging chambers disposed between said pairs of transporting members and respectively located above and below said path, said upper and lower chambers defining a channel for the strip material and respectively having first and second outlet means for directing streams of processIng liquid against the upper side and the underside of strip material in said channel, said channel having open ends in the region of said pairs of transporting members and said lower chamber being provided with two liquid-intercepting extensions flanking a portion of said channel from below and each extending into close proximity of one of said lower transporting members so that the liquid which is discharged by said outlet means and passes through said channel flows along said lower members and into the supply of liquid in said vessel; pairs of side panels flanking a portion of said channel and said extensions, each of said extensions forming with a pair of said side panels a trough wherein the liquid flows toward the respective lower transporting member; and means for feeding processing liquid into said chambers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 260 words
In an apparatus for wet treatment of photographic strip material, a combination comprising a vessel containing a supply of processing liquid; level regulating means for maintaining the upper surface of liquid in said vessel at a predetermined level; a first and a spaced second pair of rotary transporting members defining a substantially horizontal path for lengthwise transport of strip material above the liquid level, each of said pairs including a lower member which dips into the supply of liquid; upper and lower liquid discharging chambers disposed between said pairs of transporting members and respectively located above and below said path, said upper and lower chambers defining a channel for the strip material and respectively having first and second outlet means for directing streams of processIng liquid against the upper side and the underside of strip material in said channel, said channel having open ends in the region of said pairs of transporting members and said lower chamber being provided with two liquid-intercepting extensions flanking a portion of said channel from below and each extending into close proximity of one of said lower transporting members so that the liquid which is discharged by said outlet means and passes through said channel flows along said lower members and into the supply of liquid in said vessel; pairs of side panels flanking a portion of said channel and said extensions, each of said extensions forming with a pair of said side panels a trough wherein the liquid flows toward the respective lower transporting member; and means for feeding processing liquid into said chambers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2168997A Cited
US3192846A Cited
US3220302A Cited
US3344729A Cited
US3315583A Cited
US3545364A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-05 1976-03-06 1976-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-05 1980-03-06 1980-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-05 1984-03-06 1984-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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