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US3688487A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for spinning flying fibers into a twisted yarn

Assignee: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
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Filing: 1970-06-10
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Granted: 1972-09-05
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Expires: 1990-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A twisted yarn is spun by pressing a strand of fibers against a rapidly rotating roller to separate the fibers, pressing the separated fibers against the wall of a main rotary drum, allowing the fibers pressed against the drum wall to be moved in the direction of a fiber condensing portion of the drum, and causing the fibers at this drum portion to be twisted and intertwined with the end of a preceding yarn portion spun in this manner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji Fukuta
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Miura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:20
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01H; D01H4/00; D01H4/04; D01H4/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A method for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, which comprises the steps of: A. pressing a strand of fibers against a fiber-opening roller rotating at a high speed; B. separating and flying fibers at Step (A); C. introducing said flying fibers centrally into a rotating drum having a fiber condensing portion at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall and a fiber-twisting wall; D. passing flying fibers after introducing (C) against said fiber-assembling wall and in the direction of fiber condensing portion of said rotating drum; E. twisting the fibers along the fiber-twisting wall into yarn; and F. removing yarn being spun.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 109 words
A method for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, which comprises the steps of: A. pressing a strand of fibers against a fiber-opening roller rotating at a high speed; B. separating and flying fibers at Step (A); C. introducing said flying fibers centrally into a rotating drum having a fiber condensing portion at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall and a fiber-twisting wall; D. passing flying fibers after introducing (C) against said fiber-assembling wall and in the direction of fiber condensing portion of said rotating drum; E. twisting the fibers along the fiber-twisting wall into yarn; and F. removing yarn being spun.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 146 words
A method for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, which comprises the steps of: A. pressing a strand of fibers against a fiber-opening roller rotating at a high speed; B. separating and flying fibers at Step (A); C. introducing said flying fibers centrally into a rotating drum and against a rotating auxiliary fiber-assembling surface; D. passing said fibers from Step (C) to a rotating drum having a fiber condensing portion at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall and a fiber-twisting wall, said fibers being passed against the fiber-assembling wall by means of a current of air and centrifugal force; E. causing the fibers to be moved from the fiber-assembling wall and in the direction of the fiber condensing portion of said rotating drum; F. twisting the fibers along the fiber-twisting wall into yarn; and G. removing yarn being spun.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 146 words
A method for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, which comprises the steps of: A. pressing a strand of fibers against a fiber-opening roller rotating at a high speed; B. separating and flying fibers at Step (A); C. introducing said flying fibers centrally into a rotating drum and against a rotating auxiliary fiber-assembling surface; D. passing said fibers from Step (C) to a rotating drum having a fiber condensing portion at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall and a fiber-twisting wall, said fibers being passed against the fiber-assembling wall by means of a current of air and centrifugal force; E. causing the fibers to be moved from the fiber-assembling wall and in the direction of the fiber condensing portion of said rotating drum; F. twisting the fibers along the fiber-twisting wall into yarn; and G. removing yarn being spun.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 200 words
A method for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, which comprise the steps of: A. pressing a strand of fibers against a fiber-opening roll rotating at a high speed; B. separating and flying fibers at Step (A); C. introducing said flying fibers centrally into a rotating drum and against a rotating auxiliary fiber-assembling surface having a funnel-shaped portion with a fiber-assembling surface disposed within a rotating main rotary drum, said drum having a fiber condensing portion at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall and a second wall disposed at an obtuse angle with the axis of drum rotation, said drum rotating at a high speed and in a direction opposite that of said assembling surface; D. passing said flying fibers from Step (C) against fiber-assembling wall by means of a current of air and centrifugal force; E. causing the fibers to be moved from the fiber-assembling wall and in the direction of the fiber condensing portion of said rotating drum; F. moving the fibers from the said condensing portion to the fiber-assembling area of the auxiliary surface; G. twisting the fibers along the fiber-twisting wall into yarn; and H. removing yarn being spun.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 200 words
A method for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, which comprise the steps of: A. pressing a strand of fibers against a fiber-opening roll rotating at a high speed; B. separating and flying fibers at Step (A); C. introducing said flying fibers centrally into a rotating drum and against a rotating auxiliary fiber-assembling surface having a funnel-shaped portion with a fiber-assembling surface disposed within a rotating main rotary drum, said drum having a fiber condensing portion at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall and a second wall disposed at an obtuse angle with the axis of drum rotation, said drum rotating at a high speed and in a direction opposite that of said assembling surface; D. passing said flying fibers from Step (C) against fiber-assembling wall by means of a current of air and centrifugal force; E. causing the fibers to be moved from the fiber-assembling wall and in the direction of the fiber condensing portion of said rotating drum; F. moving the fibers from the said condensing portion to the fiber-assembling area of the auxiliary surface; G. twisting the fibers along the fiber-twisting wall into yarn; and H. removing yarn being spun.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, comprising in combination: a fiber-opening roller having needles planted on the surface thereof, a main rotary drum providing internally a fiber condensing portioN at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall, and a fiber twisting wall, and a rotary element disposed inside said rotary drum and possessed of an auxiliary fiber-assembling surface and an auxiliary twisting surface, whereby fibers may be separated and flown by the fiber-opening roller and then pressed against the auxiliary fiber-assembling wall of the rotary element, the fibers which are now in the pressed condition being caused to move to the fiber-assembling wall of the rotary drum and then, onto the fiber condensing portion and the twisting wall, where fibers are twisted and intertwined with the end of the preceding yarn being spun.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 142 words
An apparatus for producing a twisted spun yarn from flying fibers, comprising in combination: a fiber-opening roller having needles planted on the surface thereof, a main rotary drum providing internally a fiber condensing portioN at the point of largest inner diameter formed by a fiber-assembling wall, and a fiber twisting wall, and a rotary element disposed inside said rotary drum and possessed of an auxiliary fiber-assembling surface and an auxiliary twisting surface, whereby fibers may be separated and flown by the fiber-opening roller and then pressed against the auxiliary fiber-assembling wall of the rotary element, the fibers which are now in the pressed condition being caused to move to the fiber-assembling wall of the rotary drum and then, onto the fiber condensing portion and the twisting wall, where fibers are twisted and intertwined with the end of the preceding yarn being spun.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the means for supplying fibers to the fiber-opening roller comprises a hold-and-feed member having two opposed apron bands disposed in mutual contact.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein the means for supplying fibers to the fiber-opening roller comprises a hold-and-feed member having a plurality of sliding plates adapted to slide in mutual contact, the said sliding plates being designed to produce independent reciprocating motions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB477259A Cited
DE1170841B Cited
US3163976A Cited
US3370413A Cited
US3355869A Cited
US3481129A Cited
US3501907A Cited
US3511044A Cited
US3620002A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-09-05 1976-03-06 1976-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-09-05 1980-03-06 1980-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-09-05 1984-03-06 1984-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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