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US3688098A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sine-cosine function generator using a power series

Assignee: Link Flight Simulation Corp
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Filing: 1971-01-21
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Granted: 1972-08-29
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Expires: 1991-01-21
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for generating sines and cosines of an angle at high frequencies using power series. By using the terms computed for cosine series in computing the sine series a significant reduction in the number of multipliers required is achieved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas Cwynar
  • 👤 John R Trzeciak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:16
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06G; G06G7/00; G06G7/12; G06G7/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 318 words
Apparatus to generate the sine and cosine of an angle at high frequencies comprising: a. signal generating means to generate a first signal representing the angle for which a sine and cosine is to be generated; b. a first multiplier having as both inputs said first signal and having an output representing the square of said angle; c. a second multiplier having as both inputs the output of said first multiplier and having an output representing the fourth power of said angle; d. a first amplifier having the output of said first multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one over two factorial; e. a second amplifier having the output of said second multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one over four factorial; f. a third amplifier having as a first input the output of said first amplifier, as a second input the output of said second amplifier and as a third input a voltage representing a value of one whereby the output of said third amplifier will be a power series approximation of the cosine of said angle; g. a fourth amplifier having the output of said first multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one of three factorial; h. a fifth amplifier having the output of said second multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one over five factorial; i. a sixth amplifier having as a first input the output of said fourth amplifier, as a second input the output of said fifth amplifier, and as a third input a voltage representing a value of one; and j. a third multiplier having as a first input the output of said sixth amplifier and as a second input said first signal, whereby the output of said third multiplier will be a power series approximation of the sine of said angle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 318 words
Apparatus to generate the sine and cosine of an angle at high frequencies comprising: a. signal generating means to generate a first signal representing the angle for which a sine and cosine is to be generated; b. a first multiplier having as both inputs said first signal and having an output representing the square of said angle; c. a second multiplier having as both inputs the output of said first multiplier and having an output representing the fourth power of said angle; d. a first amplifier having the output of said first multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one over two factorial; e. a second amplifier having the output of said second multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one over four factorial; f. a third amplifier having as a first input the output of said first amplifier, as a second input the output of said second amplifier and as a third input a voltage representing a value of one whereby the output of said third amplifier will be a power series approximation of the cosine of said angle; g. a fourth amplifier having the output of said first multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one of three factorial; h. a fifth amplifier having the output of said second multiplier as its input and scaled to multiply said input by one over five factorial; i. a sixth amplifier having as a first input the output of said fourth amplifier, as a second input the output of said fifth amplifier, and as a third input a voltage representing a value of one; and j. a third multiplier having as a first input the output of said sixth amplifier and as a second input said first signal, whereby the output of said third multiplier will be a power series approximation of the sine of said angle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said signal generating means is a saw tooth generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein said generator is a television horizontal sweep generator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein said gEnerator is a television vertical sweep generator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3018052A Cited
US3022009A Cited
US3205349A Cited
US3457394A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-29 1976-02-28 1976-08-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-29 1980-02-28 1980-08-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-29 1984-02-28 1984-08-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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