US3685503A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fuel supply systems
Assignee: Petrol Injection Ltd
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Filing: 1970-08-31
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Granted: 1972-08-22
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Expires: 1990-08-31
Abstract
Abstract A petrol injection system for an internal combustion engine in which separate main injectors in main air inlet tubes feeding such port are supplemented by a constricted and possibly heated common air inlet tube having a further injector. The supplementary inlet tube is effective during idling and low power running and the main injectors and main air inlet tubes are used for higher powers, the supplementary inlet being phased out.
Inventors
- 👤 Harold Ernest Jackson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 21:54
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M69/00; F02M69/30; F02M69/32; F02M69/325; F02D; F02D9/00; F02M1/00; F02M31/00; F02M31/02; F02M31/16; F02M31/18; F02D2700/00; F02D2700/02; F02D2700/0217; F02D2700/0225; F02D2700/0228; F02D2700/0243; F02M2700/00; F02M2700/43; F02M2700/4302; F02M2700/4392; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
307 words
A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders, air supply conduit means and a plurality of main intake tubes connecting the cylinders to the air supply conduit means, said system comprising a respective main injection nozzle positioned to introduce fuel into each intake tube and main air control means operable to regulate air flow from the supply conduit means to the main intake tubes, a secondary, heated, intake tube of relatively small crosssectional area connected to the air supply conduit means, a sole secondary injection nozzle positioned to introduce fuel directly into the heated portion of the secondary intake tube, and secondary air control means operable to regulate air flow from the supply conduit means to the secondary intake tube, the secondary intake tube also being connected to the cylinders to supply heated fuel air mixture thereto, fuel flow control means for controlling the supply of fuel to said main injection nozzles and to said secondary injection nozzle separately, a control mechanism for operating both said air control means and said fuel control means, said control mechanism being connected to operate said fuel flow control means to admit fuel to said secondary injection nozzle only, and to operate said secondary air control means to admit air to the secondary intake tube at a rate which increases with increasing fuel supply to said secondary injection nozzle, at least up to a predetermined point, as said control mechanism is moved through a first operating range, and to then operate said fuel flow control means to initiate fuel supply to said main injection nozzles and operate the main air control means to admit air to the main intake tubes at a rate which increases with increasing fuel supply to said main injection nozzles, as said control mechanism is moved beyond said first operating range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
307 words
A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders, air supply conduit means and a plurality of main intake tubes connecting the cylinders to the air supply conduit means, said system comprising a respective main injection nozzle positioned to introduce fuel into each intake tube and main air control means operable to regulate air flow from the supply conduit means to the main intake tubes, a secondary, heated, intake tube of relatively small crosssectional area connected to the air supply conduit means, a sole secondary injection nozzle positioned to introduce fuel directly into the heated portion of the secondary intake tube, and secondary air control means operable to regulate air flow from the supply conduit means to the secondary intake tube, the secondary intake tube also being connected to the cylinders to supply heated fuel air mixture thereto, fuel flow control means for controlling the supply of fuel to said main injection nozzles and to said secondary injection nozzle separately, a control mechanism for operating both said air control means and said fuel control means, said control mechanism being connected to operate said fuel flow control means to admit fuel to said secondary injection nozzle only, and to operate said secondary air control means to admit air to the secondary intake tube at a rate which increases with increasing fuel supply to said secondary injection nozzle, at least up to a predetermined point, as said control mechanism is moved through a first operating range, and to then operate said fuel flow control means to initiate fuel supply to said main injection nozzles and operate the main air control means to admit air to the main intake tubes at a rate which increases with increasing fuel supply to said main injection nozzles, as said control mechanism is moved beyond said first operating range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 in which said control mechanism is connected to reduce the supply of fuel to said secondary injection nozzle and the admission of air to said secondary intake tube as the supply of fuel to said main injection nozzles is increased.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A system according to claim 1 in which the secondary intake tube is heated by exhaust gas from the engine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
A system according to claim 1 in which the air supply conduit means includes an air inlet tube in which the air control means are located, the main air control means being positioned to receive air passed by the secondary air control means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
68 words
A system according to claim 1 in which the fuel flow control means is responsive to the setting of the air control means to regulate fuel flow to the main injection nozzles in dependence on the setting of the main air control means and to regulate fuel flow to the secondary injection nozzle in dependence on the setting of both the main and the secondary air control means.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-08-22 | 1976-02-21 | 1976-08-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-08-22 | 1980-02-21 | 1980-08-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-08-22 | 1984-02-21 | 1984-08-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |