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US3684769A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermally reversible polyester polyurethanes

Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-05-04
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Granted: 1972-08-15
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Expires: 1990-05-04
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Abstract

Abstract A polyester- or polyether- urethane segmented polymer of substantially homogeneous structure, comprising polyester or polyether segments with reversibly thermolabile urethane crosslinks between neighboring polymer chains, and processes for producing such polymers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Norman Basil Abbott
  • 👤 Charles Brian Chapman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:43
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/65; C08G18/66; C08G18/6603; C08G18/6607; C08G18/6611; C08G18/40; C08G18/42; C08G18/4205; C08G18/4208; C08G18/4211; C08G18/4219; C08G18/4266; C08G18/4286; C08G18/48; C08G18/4825; C08G18/70; C08G18/72; C08G18/74; C08G18/75; C08G18/758

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A polymer as claimed in claim 1 which after being heated for 30 minutes at a temperature between its melting temperature and 30* C above this temperature and then annealed for 30 minutes at a temperature in the range of 100* C to 150* C gives a G.S.W. value of between five times and one half of the value given by said polymer before said heating and annealing and a Sol Fraction of not more than 50 percent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A polymer as claimed in claim 1 which after being heated for 30 minutes at a temperature between its melting temperature and 30* C above this temperature and then annealed for 30 minutes at a temperature in the range of 100* C to 150* C gives a G.S.W. value of between three times and one half of the value given by said polymer before said heating and annealing and a Sol Fraction of not more than 50 percent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A polymer according to claim 1 comprising the reaction production of para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane and a copolymer of 1,6-hexamethylene diol, terephThalic acid and 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A polymer according to claim 1 comprising the reaction product of the copolyester of dimethyl terephthalate, dimethyl 5-hydroxy isophthalate and 1,6-hexane diol and para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A polymer according to claim 1 comprising the reaction product of the copolyester of 1,6-hexane diol, dimethyl terephthalate and 3,3''-methylene bis(4-hydroxy benzoic acid) and para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A polymer according to claim 1 comprising the reaction product of para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane and the copolyester of ethylene glycol, adipic acid or succinic acid and 5-hydroxy isophthalic acid or 3,3''-methylene bis(4-hydroxybenzoic acid).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 182 words
A process for preparing a polyester-urethane segmented polymer of essentially uniform structure, comprising polyester segments with reversibly thermolabile urethane cross-links between neighboring polymer chains, said urethane cross-links being formed by reaction of isocyanate-reactable hydroxyl groups on said polyester segments with a diisocyanate used in amounts such that the isocyanate groups present are essentially equivalent to the number of isocyanate-reactable hydroxyl groups on said segments, said process comprising reacting an essentially linear polyester including isocyanate-reactable hydroxyl groups with a diisocyanate in such amount that the number of available isocyanate groups is substantially equivalent to the number of isocyanate-reactable hydroxyl groups in said polyester, and wherein said polyester is prepared from a multifunctional compound which is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid having at least one other pendant phenolic hydroxyl group capable of reacting with isocyanate to form a urethane, and the proportion of said aromatic dicarboxylic acid being such that not less than one equivalent of phenolic hydroxyl branching function per 100 moles of dicarboxylic acid units in the polyester and not more than one equivalent per 5 moles of dicarboxylic acid units is present.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein the diisocyanate is para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane and the polyester is a copolymer of 1,6-hexamethylene diol, terephthalic acid and 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein the diisocyanate is para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane and the polyester is the copolyester of dimethyl terephthalate, dimethyl 5-hydroxy isophthalate and 1,6-hexane diol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein the diisocyanate is para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane and the polyester is the copolyester of 1,6-hexane diol, dimethyl terephthalate and 3,3''-methylene bis(4-hydroxy benzoic acid).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A process according to claim 8, wherein the diisocyanate is para di(isocyanato cyclohexyl) methane and the polyester is the copolyester of ethylene glycol, adipic acid or succinic acid and 5-hydroxy isophthalic acid or 3,3''-methylene bis(4-hydroxybenzoic acid).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2279745A Cited
US2801990A Cited
US2929800A Cited
US3192185A Cited
US3248371A Cited
US3317463A Cited
US3438922A Cited
US3357954A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-15 1976-02-14 1976-08-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-15 1980-02-14 1980-08-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-15 1984-02-14 1984-08-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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