US3683729A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of cutting articles from a strip
Assignee: Cloud Machine Corp
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Filing: 1970-12-21
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Granted: 1972-08-15
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Expires: 1990-12-21
Abstract
Abstract A method of cutting interconnected packages or articles from a continuous strip is characterized by the step of restraining and controlling the movement of a leading one of the articles or packages while a trailing edge of that package is severed from the strip and then releasing that package in a controlled manner to deposit the same onto an underlying article receiving surface with one side of that package oriented relative to similar sides of previously severed packages in a preselected manner. The underlying surface may include a conveyor operated at a speed controlled to shingle-stack the severed packages for facilitating further handling.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles E Cloud
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 01:36
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H45/00; B65H45/12; B65H45/28; B26; B26D; B26D7/00; B26D7/01; B26D7/018; B65H29/00; B65H29/66; B65H29/6609; B65H35/00; B65H35/04; B65H35/08; B26D1/00; B26D1/56; B26D1/62; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/30; B65H2301/33; B65H2301/332; B65H2301/3321; B65H2301/33214; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S83/00; Y10S83/929; Y10S83/945; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/04; Y10T83/0448; Y10T83/0453; Y10T83/202; Y10T83/2033; Y10T83/2037; Y10T83/2042; Y10T83/2092; Y10T83/2183; Y10T83/2185; Y10T83/219; Y10T83/465; Y10T83/4766; Y10T83/4795; Y10T83/483; Y10T83/4836
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
104 words
A method of cutting off preprinted packages from a strip comprising the steps of restraining and controlling the movement of the leading edge of the package after it has been severed while the trailing edge of the package is severed and then releasing the leading edge and controlling its placement on an underlying surface so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages, and controlling the speed of the underlying surface to ''''shingle'''' stack the packages with printing on opposite sides of one package being identically positioned with respect to all other stacked packages.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
104 words
A method of cutting off preprinted packages from a strip comprising the steps of restraining and controlling the movement of the leading edge of the package after it has been severed while the trailing edge of the package is severed and then releasing the leading edge and controlling its placement on an underlying surface so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages, and controlling the speed of the underlying surface to ''''shingle'''' stack the packages with printing on opposite sides of one package being identically positioned with respect to all other stacked packages.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of cutting off packages from a strip having spaced filled pouches separated by heat seals comprising the steps of pressing the strip against a first series of traveling knives for holding the pouches centered between the knives while contemporaneously pressing the margins of the strip against marginal pressure points to resist lateral displacement of the pouches, moving a second series of traveling knives sequentially into cooperative package severing association with the first series of traveling knives; restraining the movement of the leading edge of tHe strip at the leading heat seal while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed at the trailing heat seal and then controlling the release of the leading edge to allow the trailing edge to rotate about the leading edge and be deposited onto an adjacent surface in advance of the leading edge of the same package.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of cutting off packages from a strip having spaced filled pouches separated by heat seals comprising the steps of pressing the strip against a first series of traveling knives for holding the pouches centered between the knives while contemporaneously pressing the margins of the strip against marginal pressure points to resist lateral displacement of the pouches, moving a second series of traveling knives sequentially into cooperative package severing association with the first series of traveling knives; restraining the movement of the leading edge of tHe strip at the leading heat seal while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed at the trailing heat seal and then controlling the release of the leading edge to allow the trailing edge to rotate about the leading edge and be deposited onto an adjacent surface in advance of the leading edge of the same package.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of cutting pouches from a strip with the strip comprising a length of longitudinally spaced sealed pouches separated by transverse seals comprising the steps of: training the strip onto annularly arranged bars carried on an indexing wheel and suspending the pouches on the strip at the transverse heat seals from the bars; causing the strip to be rotated with the bars into adjacency to a slicing wheel and causing knives on the slicing wheel to sequentially engage the bars to sever the strip at the heat seals; captivating a sliced leading edge of a package in a pocket formed on the bars while a trailing edge of the same package is being sliced; and controllably releasing the leading edge from the captivating pocket after the trailing edge has been sliced to deposit the package onto a support surface in selected orientation to other packages.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of cutting pouches from a strip with the strip comprising a length of longitudinally spaced sealed pouches separated by transverse seals comprising the steps of: training the strip onto annularly arranged bars carried on an indexing wheel and suspending the pouches on the strip at the transverse heat seals from the bars; causing the strip to be rotated with the bars into adjacency to a slicing wheel and causing knives on the slicing wheel to sequentially engage the bars to sever the strip at the heat seals; captivating a sliced leading edge of a package in a pocket formed on the bars while a trailing edge of the same package is being sliced; and controllably releasing the leading edge from the captivating pocket after the trailing edge has been sliced to deposit the package onto a support surface in selected orientation to other packages.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
A method of cutting pouches from a strip as defined in claim 3, wherein the step of captivating a leading edge in a pocket includes engaging a portion of the slicing wheel against the pouch and pushing the leading edge into the captive pocket.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of cutting off packages from a strip having spaced filled pouches separated by heat seals comprising the steps of feeding the strip onto a series of traveling annularly arranged elements, moving a series of traveling annularly arranged knives sequentially into cooperative package severing association with the series of traveling elements while controlling the movement of the leading edge of the strip at the leading heat seal by moving the leading edge radially inwardly of the associated element into a captivated position while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed at the trailing heat seal and then releasing the leading edge enabling controlled deposition of the thus severed package onto an adjacent surface.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of cutting off packages from a strip having spaced filled pouches separated by heat seals comprising the steps of feeding the strip onto a series of traveling annularly arranged elements, moving a series of traveling annularly arranged knives sequentially into cooperative package severing association with the series of traveling elements while controlling the movement of the leading edge of the strip at the leading heat seal by moving the leading edge radially inwardly of the associated element into a captivated position while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed at the trailing heat seal and then releasing the leading edge enabling controlled deposition of the thus severed package onto an adjacent surface.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
103 words
A method of slicing articles from a strip having a series of articles interconnected by land areas, comprising the steps of: slicing a leading edge of a package; pushing the leading edge of the package into a capturing pocket after the same has been severed; retaining the leading edge in the pocket while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed from the strip; then controlling the release of the restrained, leading edge; and depositing the package onto an adjacent, underlying surface with one side of each package oriented relative to similar sides of previously severed packages in a preselected manner.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
103 words
A method of slicing articles from a strip having a series of articles interconnected by land areas, comprising the steps of: slicing a leading edge of a package; pushing the leading edge of the package into a capturing pocket after the same has been severed; retaining the leading edge in the pocket while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed from the strip; then controlling the release of the restrained, leading edge; and depositing the package onto an adjacent, underlying surface with one side of each package oriented relative to similar sides of previously severed packages in a preselected manner.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
148 words
A method of cutting off packages from a strip having spaced filled pouches separated by heat seals comprising the steps of pressing longitudinally spaced portions of the strip against a first series of traveling knives for holding the pouches centered relative to the knives, moving a second series of traveling knives sequentially into cooperative package severing association with the first series of traveling knives severing the strip at each of the transverse heat seals to form individual packages, while contemporaneously restraining the movement of the leading edge of the strip at the leading heat seal while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed at the trailing heat seal and then controlling the release of the leading edge to allow the trailing edge to rotate about the leading edge and be deposited onto an adjacent surface in advance of the leading edge of the same package.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
148 words
A method of cutting off packages from a strip having spaced filled pouches separated by heat seals comprising the steps of pressing longitudinally spaced portions of the strip against a first series of traveling knives for holding the pouches centered relative to the knives, moving a second series of traveling knives sequentially into cooperative package severing association with the first series of traveling knives severing the strip at each of the transverse heat seals to form individual packages, while contemporaneously restraining the movement of the leading edge of the strip at the leading heat seal while and after the trailing edge of the package is severed at the trailing heat seal and then controlling the release of the leading edge to allow the trailing edge to rotate about the leading edge and be deposited onto an adjacent surface in advance of the leading edge of the same package.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
55 words
The method of claim 7 further characterized by said step of restraining the movement of the leading edge including connecting a vacuum source to a port formed on one of the indexing wheel and the cutting wheel for drawing the leading article on the strip into intimate captIve engagement with an area surrounding the port.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
The method of claim 7 further characterized by the step of controlling the releasing of the leading edge after the slicing step including disconnecting the vacuum source from the port in response to the severed article being moved parallel with the underlying, adjacent surface.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
218 words
A method of slicing articles from a strip containing a series of the articles interconnected by land areas, comprising the steps of: training the strip of interconnected articles around a movable indexing wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and circumferentially spaced to engage and carry the land areas; rotating the indexing wheel to move a leading one of the articles on the strip into adjacency with a cutting wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and arranged to intermesh with cutting edges on the indexing wheel to slice trailing land areas interconnecting leading ones of the articles to the strip; capturing the leading article on one of the indexing wheel and the cutting wheel to control movement of the captured leading article; slicing the trailing area connecting the captured leading article to the strip to sever the leading article from the strip while continuing to maintain control over movement of the leading article; controllably releasing the leading article after the slicing step to deposit the severed article onto an underlying, adjacent surface with a side thereof oriented relative to similar sides of previously severed articles in a preselected manner; said capturing step including pushing a leading edge of the package into a pocket formed on one of the indexing wheel and cutting wheel.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
218 words
A method of slicing articles from a strip containing a series of the articles interconnected by land areas, comprising the steps of: training the strip of interconnected articles around a movable indexing wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and circumferentially spaced to engage and carry the land areas; rotating the indexing wheel to move a leading one of the articles on the strip into adjacency with a cutting wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and arranged to intermesh with cutting edges on the indexing wheel to slice trailing land areas interconnecting leading ones of the articles to the strip; capturing the leading article on one of the indexing wheel and the cutting wheel to control movement of the captured leading article; slicing the trailing area connecting the captured leading article to the strip to sever the leading article from the strip while continuing to maintain control over movement of the leading article; controllably releasing the leading article after the slicing step to deposit the severed article onto an underlying, adjacent surface with a side thereof oriented relative to similar sides of previously severed articles in a preselected manner; said capturing step including pushing a leading edge of the package into a pocket formed on one of the indexing wheel and cutting wheel.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
232 words
A method of slicing articles from a strip containing a series of the articles interconnected by land areas, comprising the steps of: training the strip of interconnected articles around a movable indexing wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and circumferentially spaced to engage and carry the land areas; rotating the indexing wheel to move a leading one of the articles on the strip into adjacency with a cutting wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and arranged to intermesh with cutting edges on the indexing wheel to slice trailing land areas interconnecting leading ones of the articles to the strip; capturing the leading article on one of the indexing wheel and the cutting wheel to control movement of the captured leading article; slicing the trailing area connecting the captured leading article to the strip to sever the leading article from the strip while continuing to maintain control over movement of the leading article; controllably releasing the leading article after the slicing step to deposit the severed article onto an underlying, adjacent surface with a side thereof oriented relative to similar sides of previously severed articles in a preselected manner; and controlling the release of the severed article including permitting the sliced, trailing edge of the leading package to gravitationally pivot about the captivated leading edge and engage the underlying, adjacent surface in advance of the trailing edge.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
232 words
A method of slicing articles from a strip containing a series of the articles interconnected by land areas, comprising the steps of: training the strip of interconnected articles around a movable indexing wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and circumferentially spaced to engage and carry the land areas; rotating the indexing wheel to move a leading one of the articles on the strip into adjacency with a cutting wheel having cutting edges formed on a periphery thereof and arranged to intermesh with cutting edges on the indexing wheel to slice trailing land areas interconnecting leading ones of the articles to the strip; capturing the leading article on one of the indexing wheel and the cutting wheel to control movement of the captured leading article; slicing the trailing area connecting the captured leading article to the strip to sever the leading article from the strip while continuing to maintain control over movement of the leading article; controllably releasing the leading article after the slicing step to deposit the severed article onto an underlying, adjacent surface with a side thereof oriented relative to similar sides of previously severed articles in a preselected manner; and controlling the release of the severed article including permitting the sliced, trailing edge of the leading package to gravitationally pivot about the captivated leading edge and engage the underlying, adjacent surface in advance of the trailing edge.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of severing a continuous strip of interconnected preprinted packages comprising the steps of: moving the strip of interconnected packages into cutting relationship with a pair of cooperative, rotating cutters; controlling the vertical movement of the leading one of the packages on the strip during and after a trailing edge of the leading package is cut to control its placement on an underlying conveyor so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages, said controlling step comprising connecting a vacuum source to a port formed on one of said cooperative cutters for drawing the leading package into intimate captive engagement with an area surrounding the port, and disconnecting the vacuum source from the Port when the captivated package has moved with said rotating cutter to a position to be deposited flat onto an underlying surface.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
146 words
A method of severing a continuous strip of interconnected preprinted packages comprising the steps of: moving the strip of interconnected packages into cutting relationship with a pair of cooperative, rotating cutters; controlling the vertical movement of the leading one of the packages on the strip during and after a trailing edge of the leading package is cut to control its placement on an underlying conveyor so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages, said controlling step comprising connecting a vacuum source to a port formed on one of said cooperative cutters for drawing the leading package into intimate captive engagement with an area surrounding the port, and disconnecting the vacuum source from the Port when the captivated package has moved with said rotating cutter to a position to be deposited flat onto an underlying surface.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
183 words
A method of severing a continuous strip of interconnected preprinted packages comprising the steps of: moving the strip of interconnected packages into cutting relationship with a pair of cooperative, rotating cutters; controlling the vertical movement of the leading one of the packages on the strip during and after a trailing edge of the leading package is cut to control its placement on an underlying conveyor so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages, said controlling step comprising connecting a vacuum source to a port formed on one of said cooperative cutters for drawing the leading package into intimate captive engagement with an area surrounding the port, disconnecting the vacuum source from the port when the captivated package has moved with said rotating cutter to a position to be deposited flat onto an underlying surface, and controlling the speed of an underlying surface to ''''shingle'''' stack the packages in identical relation with respect to one another so the printing on opposite sides of one package is identically positioned on all other stacked packages.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
183 words
A method of severing a continuous strip of interconnected preprinted packages comprising the steps of: moving the strip of interconnected packages into cutting relationship with a pair of cooperative, rotating cutters; controlling the vertical movement of the leading one of the packages on the strip during and after a trailing edge of the leading package is cut to control its placement on an underlying conveyor so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages, said controlling step comprising connecting a vacuum source to a port formed on one of said cooperative cutters for drawing the leading package into intimate captive engagement with an area surrounding the port, disconnecting the vacuum source from the port when the captivated package has moved with said rotating cutter to a position to be deposited flat onto an underlying surface, and controlling the speed of an underlying surface to ''''shingle'''' stack the packages in identical relation with respect to one another so the printing on opposite sides of one package is identically positioned on all other stacked packages.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
96 words
A method of cutting off preprinted packages from a strip comprising the steps of restraining and controlling the movement of the leading edge of the package after it has been severed while the trailing edge of the package is severed and then releasing the leading edge of each severed package and controlling its placement on an underlying surface so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages to facilitate cartoning of the printed packages so that the printing on all of them can be uniformly oriented.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
96 words
A method of cutting off preprinted packages from a strip comprising the steps of restraining and controlling the movement of the leading edge of the package after it has been severed while the trailing edge of the package is severed and then releasing the leading edge of each severed package and controlling its placement on an underlying surface so that the printing on each package is identically oriented with respect to the printing on all other packages to facilitate cartoning of the printed packages so that the printing on all of them can be uniformly oriented.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-08-15 | 1976-02-14 | 1976-08-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-08-15 | 1980-02-14 | 1980-08-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-08-15 | 1984-02-14 | 1984-08-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |