US3683277A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Communication system for binary coded data
Assignee: ASTROCON CORP
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Filing: 1970-04-13
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Granted: 1972-08-08
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Expires: 1990-04-13
Abstract
Abstract A square-wave carrier signal is combined with a bi-level binarycoded data signal, which has a data bit time equal to the period of one cycle of carrier signal, to produce a phase-modulated carrier in which the phase of the second half of each cycle of carrier signal is shifted 180* only if the bit contained in the corresponding bit period is at a preselected one of its two possible levels representing either a binary ''''one'''' or ''''zero'''' otherwise referred to as a mark or a space.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence Kuller
- 👤 Sidney N Jerson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 18:15
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L25/00; H04L25/38; H04L25/40; H04L25/49; H04L25/4904
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
85 words
In a communication system for serialized bi-level, binarycoded data signals in combination: a. means for producing a substantially square-wave, symmetrical, carrier signal; b. A source of serialized bilevel data signal whose average bit period is substantially equal to 1 cycle of said carrier means for combining said carrier signal with the serialized bi-level data signal to change the phase of the second half of a carrier signal cycle by 180* only when the corresponding data signal is at a predetermined one of its two levels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
85 words
In a communication system for serialized bi-level, binarycoded data signals in combination: a. means for producing a substantially square-wave, symmetrical, carrier signal; b. A source of serialized bilevel data signal whose average bit period is substantially equal to 1 cycle of said carrier means for combining said carrier signal with the serialized bi-level data signal to change the phase of the second half of a carrier signal cycle by 180* only when the corresponding data signal is at a predetermined one of its two levels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein said signal combining means includes: gating means having said carrier signal, said data signal and a strobing signal as inputs; and means coupled to the output of said gating means for reproducing the carrier signal phase-modulated by the data signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The invention as set forth in claim 2 wherein said latter means comprises bistable switching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention as set forth in claim 3 wherein said strobing signal is a series of pulses occurring at twice the frequency of said carrier signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
The invention as set forth in claim 4 wherein said gating means comprises: a first gating circuit having said data signal and said carrier signal as its inputs; and a second gating circuit having the output of said first gating circuit and said strobe signal as its inputs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The invention as set forth in claim 5 wherein the output of said second gating circuit is coupled to the input of said bistable switching means, the output of the latter constituting the reproduced carrier signal phase-modulated by said data signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
79 words
In a binary-coded digital-data communication system, the steps of: producing a fixed frequency carrier signal having substantially symmetrical, square-wave cycles; producing a series of bilevel data signals representing respective bit values and having average bit periods substantially equal to the period of a carriercycle; and combining each data signal with a carrier signal cycle to eliminate the intermediate transition during the cycle period of the latter only when the corresponding data signal is a selected one of its levels.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
79 words
In a binary-coded digital-data communication system, the steps of: producing a fixed frequency carrier signal having substantially symmetrical, square-wave cycles; producing a series of bilevel data signals representing respective bit values and having average bit periods substantially equal to the period of a carriercycle; and combining each data signal with a carrier signal cycle to eliminate the intermediate transition during the cycle period of the latter only when the corresponding data signal is a selected one of its levels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
The invention as set forth in claim 7 further including the steps of: sensing the combined carrier-data signal to determine the presence or absence of an intermediate transition in each carrier cycle period, and producing a signal indication of the bit value of each sensed signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
101 words
In a digital data communication system, the combination comprising: means for producing a binary data signal train comprising a series of bilevel signals having equal time periods with the start of each time period being denoted by a transition between levels and the binary value being represented by the presence or absence of an intermediate transition during a time period; means for receiving said signal train and for sensing the occurrence of each transition; timing means; and means responsive to said sensing means for initiating said timing means at a preset starting point whenever a transition occurs in said signal train.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
101 words
In a digital data communication system, the combination comprising: means for producing a binary data signal train comprising a series of bilevel signals having equal time periods with the start of each time period being denoted by a transition between levels and the binary value being represented by the presence or absence of an intermediate transition during a time period; means for receiving said signal train and for sensing the occurrence of each transition; timing means; and means responsive to said sensing means for initiating said timing means at a preset starting point whenever a transition occurs in said signal train.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
The invention as in claim 9 further including: means coupled to said timing means for producing a signal output only when said timing means reaches a predetermined time interval from said starting point.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
48 words
The invention as set forth in claim 9 wherein said signal producing means produces said signal train having an intermediate transition representing a first binary value and the absence of an intermediate transition representing a second binary value, said intermediate transition occurring at approximately one-half a time period.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
53 words
The invention as set forth in claim 11 further including: means coupled to said timing means for producing a signal output indicating the occurrence of a second binary value when said timing means reaches an interval substantially beyond one-half a data bit time period but less than a complete data bit time period.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
61 words
The invention as set forth in claim 12 wherein said receiving and sensing means comprises: means for receiving said signal train and for producing a signal indication for either a negative-going or positive-going transition in said signal train; and means coupled to said receiving means responsive to said transition signal indication for producing an output pulse signal whenever a transition occurs.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
The invention as set forth in claim 9 wherein: said timing means comprises a binary counter; said sensing means initiating said timing means by clearing the counter when a transition occurs.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
96 words
The invention as set forth in claim 14 further including: counter gating means; means for feeding a series of toggling pulses into said gating means, said toggling pulses occurring at a frequency substantially greater than the frequency substantially greater than the frequency of said data signal train; means for coupling said transition output pulse to an input of said gating means; and means for coupling the output of said gating means to the input of said counter hwereby the toggling of said counter is momentarily interrupted when a transition in the input data signal train occurs.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-08-08 | 1976-02-07 | 1976-08-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-08-08 | 1980-02-07 | 1980-08-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-08-08 | 1984-02-07 | 1984-08-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |