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US3682348A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hinge assembly

Assignee: Superior Electric Products Corp
•
Filing: 1970-03-04
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Granted: 1972-08-08
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Expires: 1990-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract This hinge assembly includes a base having a lid attached thereto by means of a pair of articulating hinges which permit the lid to be swung about the base and also to be raised relative to the base. Each hinge consists of a slotted hinge element attached to the base and a second hinge element attached to the lid. Associated elements of each pair of hinges are interconnected by a pin which is slidably received within the slot of the slotted hinge elements. One of the hinge elements of each pair includes a pair of shoulders and the other includes a pair of associated abutment lugs. One of the shoulders engages one of the abutment lugs to hold the lid in a spaced horizontal position and the other shoulder engages the other lug to hold the lid in a vertical position. A bell crank element, pivotally attached to the slotted hinge element, provides a notched latch supporting the pin and predetermining the space between the lid and the base.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lloyd A Roberts

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 16:30
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J37/00; A47J37/06; A47J37/0611

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 43
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including: 1. a first hinge element, 2. a second hinge element, 3. interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center that permits the lid member to be raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member, 4. stop means between said hinge elements selectively engaging to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, and f. the stop means including an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and selectively engageable with said abutment when the lid member is selectively raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member, to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation of the lid and base members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including: 1. a first hinge element, 2. a second hinge element, 3. interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center that permits the lid member to be raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member, 4. stop means between said hinge elements selectively engaging to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, and f. the stop means including an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and selectively engageable with said abutment when the lid member is selectively raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member, to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation of the lid and base members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 4 words
a second hinge element,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 58 words
A hinge assembly as defined in claim 1, in which: g. the pivot pin is disposed in spaced relation from the shoulder and is engageable with one margin of the slot to cooperate with the shoulder and abutment selective engagement whereby to provide couple resistance maintaining said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation of the lid and base members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 60 words
a second hinge element attached to the lid member and including a pivot pin, said pivot pin extending through and being movable in said slot to provide translational and pivotal interconnecting means between said hinge elements whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation about said base member, and
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 60 words
a second hinge element attached to the lid member and including a pivot pin, said pivot pin extending through and being movable in said slot to provide translational and pivotal interconnecting means between said hinge elements whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation about said base member, and
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
the first hinge element including first and second abutment lugs and the second hinge element including first and second shoulders disposed in spaced relation from the pivot pin,
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
the first hinge element including first and second abutment lugs and the second hinge element including first and second shoulders disposed in spaced relation from the pivot pin,
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 75 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including:
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 75 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including:
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 12 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center, and
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center, and
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center, and
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center, and
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 12 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center, and
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 12 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center, and
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center that permits the lid member to be raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member,
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
interconnecting means between said hinge elements providing the translational pivot center that permits the lid member to be raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member,
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 136 words
stop means between said hinge elements selectively engaging to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, and f. the stop means including an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and selectively engageable with said abutment when the lid member is selectively raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member, to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation of the lid and base members.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 136 words
stop means between said hinge elements selectively engaging to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, and f. the stop means including an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and selectively engageable with said abutment when the lid member is selectively raised to the spaced, substantially parallel relation above the base member, to maintain said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation of the lid and base members.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 139 words
stop means between said hinge elements maintaining said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, f. the stop means includes an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and engageable with said abutment, to maintain said selectively spaced relation of the hinge and base members, and g. latch means mounted to said one hinge element providing a latch element adjacent the slot, said latch element selectively engaging and supporting the pivot pin.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 139 words
stop means between said hinge elements maintaining said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, f. the stop means includes an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and engageable with said abutment, to maintain said selectively spaced relation of the hinge and base members, and g. latch means mounted to said one hinge element providing a latch element adjacent the slot, said latch element selectively engaging and supporting the pivot pin.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 75 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including:
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 75 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including:
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 155 words
stop means between said hinge elements maintaining said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, f. the stop means includes an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and engageable with said abutment, to maintain said selectively spaced relation of the hinge and base members, and g. a bell crank pivotally mounted to said slotted hinge element, said bell crank having opposed arms, one of said arms being disposed adjacent the slot and including a plurality of notches selectively engaging and supporting the pivot pin in latched relation.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 155 words
stop means between said hinge elements maintaining said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot having opposed margins, said slot being disposed in one of the said hinge elements, and a pivot pin, providing said pivot center, said pin being attached to the other of said hinge elements and extending through the slot for translational and rotational movement therein, f. the stop means includes an abutment disposed on one of said hinge elements and a shoulder disposed on the other of said hinge elements and engageable with said abutment, to maintain said selectively spaced relation of the hinge and base members, and g. a bell crank pivotally mounted to said slotted hinge element, said bell crank having opposed arms, one of said arms being disposed adjacent the slot and including a plurality of notches selectively engaging and supporting the pivot pin in latched relation.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 90 words
stop means between said hinge elements maintaining said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot disposed in one of said hinge elements, f. the stop means including an abutment lug disposed on said slotted hinge element and a shoulder disposed on the other hinge element, and g. said other hinge element including a notch receiving the abutment lug disposed on the slotted hinge element to permit the lid member to be swung into a substantially horizontal fully open position.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 90 words
stop means between said hinge elements maintaining said selectively spaced, substantially parallel relation between said base and lid members, e. the interconnecting means including a slot disposed in one of said hinge elements, f. the stop means including an abutment lug disposed on said slotted hinge element and a shoulder disposed on the other hinge element, and g. said other hinge element including a notch receiving the abutment lug disposed on the slotted hinge element to permit the lid member to be swung into a substantially horizontal fully open position.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 67 words
said first shoulder engaging said first abutment in spaced relation from said pivot to provide couple resistance to swingable displacement of said lid member relative to said base member in one direction, and said second shoulder engaging said second abutment in spaced relation from said pivot center to provide couple resistance to swingable displacement of the lid member relative to the base member in the other direction.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 67 words
said first shoulder engaging said first abutment in spaced relation from said pivot to provide couple resistance to swingable displacement of said lid member relative to said base member in one direction, and said second shoulder engaging said second abutment in spaced relation from said pivot center to provide couple resistance to swingable displacement of the lid member relative to the base member in the other direction.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 63 words
A hinge assembly as defined in claim 4, in which: h. the other arm of the bell crank provides a counterweight urging said notched arm into engagement with said pivot pin, and i. limit means carried by the hinge is engageable by the counterweight arm to limit rotation of said arm and align said notch arm with said one margin of the slot.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 38 words
A hinge assembly as defined in claim 4, in which: h. the pivot pin includes a shank having a non-circular configuration, and i. the notches on the bell crank are compatibly configurated to engage said pivot pin shank.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 75 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including:
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 75 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance or the like, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above the base member, and c. articulating means including a translating pivot center, said articulating means interconnecting said base and lid members in translational and pivotal relation whereby said lid member may be swingingly displaced about said base member and selectively spaced in substantially parallel relation above said base member, d. the articulating means including:
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 51 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above said base member, and c. a pair of articulating means disposed in spaced relation at one end of the cooking appliance, each articulating means including horizontally alignable pivot centers, each articulating means including:
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 51 words
A hinge assembly for a cooking appliance, comprising: a. a base member, b. a lid member disposed above said base member, and c. a pair of articulating means disposed in spaced relation at one end of the cooking appliance, each articulating means including horizontally alignable pivot centers, each articulating means including:

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2732580A Cited
US1866874A Cited
US2167489A Cited
US2478529A Cited
US2641994A Cited
US2666946A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-08 1976-02-07 1976-08-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-08 1980-02-07 1980-08-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-08 1984-02-07 1984-08-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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