← Back to Patent Explorer
US3681780A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for automatically detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in noise corrupted process measurements

Assignee: Leeds and Northrup Co
•
Filing: 1971-01-21
•
Granted: 1972-08-01
•
Expires: 1991-01-21
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A method for detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in process measurements having a high noise content by incrementing a counter and initiating a new time interval when the difference between the minimum and maximum values of the process measurement exceed the expected magnitude of the cyclic pulses then decrementing the counter upon the expiration of a preset maximum duration for the time interval when the difference between the minimum and maximum has not reached the expected magnitude of the cyclic pulses. A count within a predetermined range of the maximum allowable count is then indicative of the presence of the cyclic pulses in the process measurement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles W Ross

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 03:43
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R23/00; G01R23/02; G01R23/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
The method for automatically detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in a process measurement of high random noise content when the cyclic pulses are of substantial magnitude with respect to the noise, and wherein each of the following steps are performed by automatic computing apparatus, comparing the minimum and maximum values of the process measurements since the initiation of the running time interval, incrementing a count toward a preset maximum and initiating the running of a new time interval when the difference resulting from said comparison exceeds a preset magnitude approximating the expected magnitude of said cyclic pulses, and decrementing said count toward a preset minimum when the difference resulting from said comparison does not exceed said preset magnitude upon the expiration of a preset maximum duration for the time interval then running, whereby a count within a predetermined range of said maximum count indicates the presence of said cyclic pulses in the process measurement.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 155 words
The method for automatically detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in a process measurement of high random noise content when the cyclic pulses are of substantial magnitude with respect to the noise, and wherein each of the following steps are performed by automatic computing apparatus, comparing the minimum and maximum values of the process measurements since the initiation of the running time interval, incrementing a count toward a preset maximum and initiating the running of a new time interval when the difference resulting from said comparison exceeds a preset magnitude approximating the expected magnitude of said cyclic pulses, and decrementing said count toward a preset minimum when the difference resulting from said comparison does not exceed said preset magnitude upon the expiration of a preset maximum duration for the time interval then running, whereby a count within a predetermined range of said maximum count indicates the presence of said cyclic pulses in the process measurement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method set forth in claim 1 in which the maximum duration for a time interval is a sufficient portion of the period of said cyclic pulses to include at least one edge of the pulse occurring during each pulse period.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 238 words
The method for automatically detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in a periodically sampled process measurement of high noise content when the cyclic pulses are of substantial magnitude with respect to the noise, and wherein each of the following steps are performed by automatic computing apparatus, comparing the sampled value with the minimum of the values sampled since the initiation of the running time interval, storing said sampled value as the new minimum if it is less than the previously stored minimum value, comparing the sampled value with the maximum of the values sampled since the initiation of the running time interval if said sampled value was not stored as the new minimum value, storing said sampled value as the new maximum if it exceeds in value the previously stored maximum value, comparing the stored minimum and maximum values, incrementing a memory counter toward a preset limited count and zeroing a time interval counter when the difference resulting from said comparison exceeds a preset magnitude approximating the expected magnitude of said cyclic pulses, incrementing said time interval counter when the difference resulting from said comparison does not exceed said preset magnitude, decrementing said memory counter toward a preset minimum count when said time interval counter reaches a preset maximum count, and producing a signal indicating the presence of said cyclic pulses when the count of said memory counter exceeds a certain value between said maximum and minimum cOunt.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 238 words
The method for automatically detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in a periodically sampled process measurement of high noise content when the cyclic pulses are of substantial magnitude with respect to the noise, and wherein each of the following steps are performed by automatic computing apparatus, comparing the sampled value with the minimum of the values sampled since the initiation of the running time interval, storing said sampled value as the new minimum if it is less than the previously stored minimum value, comparing the sampled value with the maximum of the values sampled since the initiation of the running time interval if said sampled value was not stored as the new minimum value, storing said sampled value as the new maximum if it exceeds in value the previously stored maximum value, comparing the stored minimum and maximum values, incrementing a memory counter toward a preset limited count and zeroing a time interval counter when the difference resulting from said comparison exceeds a preset magnitude approximating the expected magnitude of said cyclic pulses, incrementing said time interval counter when the difference resulting from said comparison does not exceed said preset magnitude, decrementing said memory counter toward a preset minimum count when said time interval counter reaches a preset maximum count, and producing a signal indicating the presence of said cyclic pulses when the count of said memory counter exceeds a certain value between said maximum and minimum cOunt.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 159 words
The method for automatically detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in a periodically sampled process measurement of high random noise content when the cyclic pulses are of substantial magnitude with respect to the noise, and wherein each of the following steps are performed by automatic computing apparatus, periodically comparing the minimum and maximum values of the process measurements sampled since the initiation of the running time interval, incrementing a count toward a preset maximum and initiating the running of a new time interval when the difference resulting from said comparison exceeds a preset magnitude approximating the expected magnitude of said cyclic pulses, and decrementing said count toward a preset minimum when the difference resulting from said comparison does not exceed said preset magnitude upon the expiration of a preset maximum duration for the time interval then running, whereby a count within a predetermined range of said maximum count indicates the presense of said cyclic pulses in the process measurement.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 159 words
The method for automatically detecting the presence of cyclic pulses in a periodically sampled process measurement of high random noise content when the cyclic pulses are of substantial magnitude with respect to the noise, and wherein each of the following steps are performed by automatic computing apparatus, periodically comparing the minimum and maximum values of the process measurements sampled since the initiation of the running time interval, incrementing a count toward a preset maximum and initiating the running of a new time interval when the difference resulting from said comparison exceeds a preset magnitude approximating the expected magnitude of said cyclic pulses, and decrementing said count toward a preset minimum when the difference resulting from said comparison does not exceed said preset magnitude upon the expiration of a preset maximum duration for the time interval then running, whereby a count within a predetermined range of said maximum count indicates the presense of said cyclic pulses in the process measurement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3526842A Cited
US3605029A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-01 1976-01-31 1976-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-01 1980-01-31 1980-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-01 1984-01-31 1984-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag