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US3681776A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Keyboard printer for typewriting and recording characters on a magnetic tape

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-08-27
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Granted: 1972-08-01
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Expires: 1990-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract Keyboard printer for typewriting characters on paper and recording the same on a magnetic tape. The printer keyboard has capacitive motionless keys. The printer has a rotative equipment including a striking mechanism and a pulse generator and produces one start pulse per rotation cycle of the equipment, character pulses equally distributed in the cycle and one key pulse per cycle corresponding to the capacitive character key actuated by the operator. The code of the struck character is the number of character pulses between the start pulse and the key pulse. This number is counted in the binary code and is recorded on the magnetic tape, using the character pulses as synchronization pulses. Means are provided for actuating the advance mechanism of the tape by signals derived from the character pulses, which avoids the necessity of a motor in the tape recorder.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul F Gloess

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 11:05
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/02; G06F3/023; G06F3/0232

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
Apparatus for recording character siGnals on a magnetic tape comprising a keyboard, a motor, a rotating shaft controlled by said motor, means controlled by said shaft for generating start pulses at a rate of one start pulse for a cycle of said shaft, capacitor rotating means comprising an annular electrode, fixed radial electrodes each connected to a corresponding key of the keyboard and a rotating electrode controlled by said shaft and moving opposite to said radial electrodes whereby said capacitor rotating means generates recurrent character pulses and key pulses when a key is manually operated, said key pulses being timed within a cycle of said shaft according to the operated key, a binary counter for counting character pulses which is ''''on'''' by a start pulse and ''''off'''' by the next key pulse whereby said counter stores a contents which is a binary number equal to the number of character pulses generated between said start pulse and next key pulse, a magnetic tape recorder, means for transferring sequentially counter contents to said magnetic tape recorder, means for converting said contents into character signals, means for gating a predetermined number of character pulses following said next key pulse which control said transferring means and synchronize storing of said character signals on said magnetic tape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
Apparatus for recording character siGnals on a magnetic tape comprising a keyboard, a motor, a rotating shaft controlled by said motor, means controlled by said shaft for generating start pulses at a rate of one start pulse for a cycle of said shaft, capacitor rotating means comprising an annular electrode, fixed radial electrodes each connected to a corresponding key of the keyboard and a rotating electrode controlled by said shaft and moving opposite to said radial electrodes whereby said capacitor rotating means generates recurrent character pulses and key pulses when a key is manually operated, said key pulses being timed within a cycle of said shaft according to the operated key, a binary counter for counting character pulses which is ''''on'''' by a start pulse and ''''off'''' by the next key pulse whereby said counter stores a contents which is a binary number equal to the number of character pulses generated between said start pulse and next key pulse, a magnetic tape recorder, means for transferring sequentially counter contents to said magnetic tape recorder, means for converting said contents into character signals, means for gating a predetermined number of character pulses following said next key pulse which control said transferring means and synchronize storing of said character signals on said magnetic tape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
An apparatus for recording character signals on a magnetic tape as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for gating a predetermined number of character pulses following the said next key pulse comprises an auxiliary counter triggered by the next start pulse following the start pulse starting the binary counter, the said auxiliary counter counting character pulses, a gate transmitting character pulses, such gate being opened during the period between two character pulses having predetermined delays from the said next start pulse.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 99 words
An apparatus for recording character signals on a magnetic tape as set forth in claim 2, wherein the magnetic tape recorder comprises step-by-step advancing means for the tape, said advancing means comprising a plunger electromagnet whose plunger provided with a hook actuates a toothed wheel coupled to a magnetic tape drive wheel, said advancing means being triggered by the said next start pulse and the first synchronization pulse being applied to the said magnetic tape recorder delayed by a predetermined period number so that the said magnetic drive wheel rotates at constant speed after having canceled out its acceleration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 260 words
A keyboard printer for recording character signals on a magnetic tape comprising means for generating onto a plurality of start and character terminals a start pulse and character pulses, a plurality of manually operated character keys each including first and second electrodes, connections between the first of the said electrodes and said character terminals, an annular electrode, a rotating electrode sequentially and capacitively coupling said annular electrode to each one of a plurality of character electrodes each constituting one of the said character terminals, connections between the second of said electrodes and an output terminal, said key electrodes exhibiting with each other a large capacitance when operator''s finger tip is on the key and a small capacitance when operator''s finger tip is off the key, whereby cyclical key pulses are produced at a key pulse terminal as long as operator''s finger tip is on the corresponding key, means for applying said key pulses to said selective printing means, a binary counter for counting and storing the number of character pulses between the start pulse and the next key pulse, said pulse number determining the character to be recorded, means for triggering said binary counter by said start pulse, means for stopping said binary counter by the next key pulse, a magnetic tape recorder, means for transferring binary counter contents serially to said magnetic tape recorder, means for gating a predetermined number of character pulses following the said next key pulse, such gated chaRacter pulses being used for controlling said transferring means and as synchronization pulses within said magnetic tape recorder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 260 words
A keyboard printer for recording character signals on a magnetic tape comprising means for generating onto a plurality of start and character terminals a start pulse and character pulses, a plurality of manually operated character keys each including first and second electrodes, connections between the first of the said electrodes and said character terminals, an annular electrode, a rotating electrode sequentially and capacitively coupling said annular electrode to each one of a plurality of character electrodes each constituting one of the said character terminals, connections between the second of said electrodes and an output terminal, said key electrodes exhibiting with each other a large capacitance when operator''s finger tip is on the key and a small capacitance when operator''s finger tip is off the key, whereby cyclical key pulses are produced at a key pulse terminal as long as operator''s finger tip is on the corresponding key, means for applying said key pulses to said selective printing means, a binary counter for counting and storing the number of character pulses between the start pulse and the next key pulse, said pulse number determining the character to be recorded, means for triggering said binary counter by said start pulse, means for stopping said binary counter by the next key pulse, a magnetic tape recorder, means for transferring binary counter contents serially to said magnetic tape recorder, means for gating a predetermined number of character pulses following the said next key pulse, such gated chaRacter pulses being used for controlling said transferring means and as synchronization pulses within said magnetic tape recorder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-01 1976-01-31 1976-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-01 1980-01-31 1980-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-01 1984-01-31 1984-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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