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US3681512A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical connector

Assignee: TE Connectivity Corp
•
Filing: 1971-05-06
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Granted: 1972-08-01
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Expires: 1991-05-06
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a connector device for splicing or providing terminal anchoring means for large diameter electrical cables such as power transmission cables. The novel connector includes a shell which is tapered either on each end or on one end. Within the shell, a firing chamber is provided having either one or two pistons or projectiles driven outwardly towards the tapered end. These pistons are centrally and axially located in reference to the firing chamber and drive piston or ram plates thereby transmitting power to individually acting jaw means which upon firing an explosive charge securely engage the cable inserted from one or both ends of the opening. Various means by which the spacing and the prevention of a ''''bird cage'''' forming during the actual explosive, splicing operation takes place have also been disclosed. Additionally, the connector herein contains means for securing a steel core in an aluminum steel reinforced cable commonly employed in the utilities industry. The present device affords a convenient and practical means for splicing cables in remote locations without the necessity of providing elaborate hydraulically operated equipment previously employed in crimping large diameter cables. A connector wherein only one end is swaged is used for deadending the power cables.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Myers Werner
  • 👤 William Joseph Vockroth
  • 👤 Kenneth Scott Hays

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:15
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R4/00; H01R4/08; H01R4/28; H01R4/50; H01R4/5083; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/34; Y10T24/3427; Y10T24/3439; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/16; Y10T403/57; Y10T403/5793; Y10T403/70; Y10T403/7047; Y10T403/7051; Y10T403/7052; Y10T403/7054

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
In an electrical connector capable of being secured electrically to an electrical conductor, and including at least one tapered shell and a plurality of jaws movable toward a narrow end internally of said tapered shell, said jaws also being movable radially inward to grip the end of an electrical conductor inserted in said shell, the improvement comprising: a plug received and slidable between said jaws, and a retaining member, said retaining member initially retaIning said plug within the narrow end of said tapered shell prior to insertion of said electrical conductor within said shell, said plug being frangibly connected to said retaining member in order to be slidable between said jaws and guide said conductor internally of said shell and between said jaws.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
In an electrical connector capable of being secured electrically to an electrical conductor, and including at least one tapered shell and a plurality of jaws movable toward a narrow end internally of said tapered shell, said jaws also being movable radially inward to grip the end of an electrical conductor inserted in said shell, the improvement comprising: a plug received and slidable between said jaws, and a retaining member, said retaining member initially retaIning said plug within the narrow end of said tapered shell prior to insertion of said electrical conductor within said shell, said plug being frangibly connected to said retaining member in order to be slidable between said jaws and guide said conductor internally of said shell and between said jaws.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, wherein said plug is fabricated of a resilient material to absorb shock when said jaws are forcibly driven toward the narrow end of said shell.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, wherein said retaining member is of sleeve configuration and capable of encircling said conductor to act as a strain relief therefor when the conductor is inserted internally of said shell.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, and further including: a plate, said jaws being connected to said plate and said plug being compressed against said plate when the jaws are forcibly driven toward the narrow end of said tapered shell.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The structure as recited in claim 4, and further including: a compressible material between said plug and said plate to absorb shock when said jaws are forcibly driven toward the narrow end of said tapered shell.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure as recited in claim 4, and further including: a resilient member encircling said jaws.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The structure as recited in claim 4, wherein said retaining member is of sleeve configuration and capable of encircling said conductor to act as a strain relief therefor when the conductor is inserted internally of said shell.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The structure as recited in claim 7, and further including: a compressible material between said plug and said plate to absorb shock when said jaws are forcibly driven toward a narrow end of said tapered shell.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 70 words
The structure as recited in claim 4, and further including: a core member having a plurality of radially movable segments, said core member being freely insertable between said jaws and internally of said retaining member, said core member being disposed between said plug and the end of said conductor when said conductor is inserted between said jaws, and a portion of said conductor being received between said radially movable segments
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 63 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, wherein said plug is fabricated of a resilient material to absorb shock when said jaws are forcibly driven toward the narrow end of said tapered shell, and said retaining member is of sleeve configuration and capable of encircling said conductor to act as a strain relief therefor when the conductor is inserted internally of said shell.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 70 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, and further including: a core member having a plurality of radially movable segments, said core member being freely insertable between said jaws and internally of said retaining member, said core member being disposed between said plug and the end of said conductor when said conductor is inserted between said jaws, and a portion of said conductor being received between said radially movable segments.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The structure as recited in claim 1, and further including: a force applying member and a detonation member for forcibly driving said jaws toward the narrow end of said tapered shell.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 114 words
In an electrical connector capable of being secured electrically to an electrical conductor, and including at least one tapered shell and a plurality of jaws movable toward a narrow end internally of said tapered shell, said jaws also being movable radially inward to grip the end of an electrical conductor inserted in said shell, the improvement comprising: a plate, said jaws being connected to said plate, and a plug received between said jaws and compressed against said plate when said jaws are forcibly driven toward the narrow end of said tapered shell and a retaining member, said retaining member frangibly connected to and initially retaining said plug within the narrow end of said shell.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 114 words
In an electrical connector capable of being secured electrically to an electrical conductor, and including at least one tapered shell and a plurality of jaws movable toward a narrow end internally of said tapered shell, said jaws also being movable radially inward to grip the end of an electrical conductor inserted in said shell, the improvement comprising: a plate, said jaws being connected to said plate, and a plug received between said jaws and compressed against said plate when said jaws are forcibly driven toward the narrow end of said tapered shell and a retaining member, said retaining member frangibly connected to and initially retaining said plug within the narrow end of said shell.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 36 words
The structure as recited in claim 13, and further including: a compressible material between said plug and said plate to absorb shoCk when said jaws are forcibly driven toward the narrow end of said tapered shell.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The structure as recited in claim 13, and further including: a resilient member encircling said jaws.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
The structure as recited in claim 13, wherein said retaining member is of sleeve configuration and capable of encircling said conductor to act as a strain relief therefor when the conductor is inserted internally of said shell.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 70 words
The structure as recited in claim 13, and further including: a core member having a plurality of radially movable segments, said core member being freely insertable between said jaws and internally of said retaining member, said core member being disposed between said plug and the end of said conductor when said conductor is inserted between said jaws, and a portion of said conductor being received between said radially movable segments.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
The structure as recited in claim 13, and further including: a compressible material between said plug and said plate to absorb shock when said jaws are forcibly driven toward a narrow end of said tapered shell.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 70 words
The structure as recited in claim 13, and further including: a core member having a plurality of radially movable segments, said core member being freely insertable between said jaws and internally of said retaining member, said core member being disposed between said plug and the end of said conductor when said conductor is inserted between said jaws, and a portion of said conductor being received between said radially movable segments.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 31 words
The structure as recited in claim 13, and further including: a force applying member and a detonation member for forcibly driving said jaws toward the narrow end of said tapered shell.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1854782A Cited
US3205300A Cited
US3241204A Cited
US3345454A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-08-01 1976-01-31 1976-08-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-08-01 1980-01-31 1980-08-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-08-01 1984-01-31 1984-08-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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