Abstract An improved gasket is provided for hose couplers, such as may be used in the air brake line of a railroad car. The gasket fits within a conventional hose coupler and seals with the coupler and also seals with another such gasket, or a conventional gasket, in a connected coupler. The gasket includes an annular outer portion which seals with and fits within a groove in the coupler, an annular outer axially extending inner portion having a mating surface which seals with a similar portion of a gasket in the connected coupler, and an annular lip which engages with the coupler to positively seal the annular portion of the gasket against the coupler. The gaskets are dimensioned to insure effective sealing at the mating surfaces which have rounded corners to prevent tearing of the gasket during coupling and uncoupling and are contoured to permit deformation or flattening so as to provide a seal across the full contact surface between the gaskets.
In a gasket for a hose coupler of a railroad car air brake line or the like, comprising an annular one-piece body of resilient compressible material including an annular radially extending outer portion adapted to be received in a groove in the coupler and an annular axially extending inner portion having a mating surface at one axial end of said body and an annular axially projecting protuberance at the other axial end of said body, said mating surface being adapted to seal against the corresponding matingsurface of a second gasket and said protuberance having a tapered configuration in cross-section with a relatively thick base portion and an outer tip portion adapted to be compressed into sealing engagement with the wall of the coupler groove upon installation of the gasket in the coupler groove; the improvement which comprises: an annular sealing lip at said other axial end of said body concentrically spaced between said protuberance and the outer periphery of said annular radially extending outer portion, said lip being thin and flexible compared to said protuberance, and said gasket body being recessed between said protuberance and said lip to provide an annular pocket, said lip extending generally axially from said other end of said body and being inclined inwardly toward said protuberance before installation of the gasket in the coupler groove and being adapted to be displaced further toward said protuberance upon installation of the gasket in the coupler groove, thereby compressing said lip in sealing engagement against the wall of the coupler groove, and said lip also being adapted to be further compressed into sealing engagement with the wall of the coupler groove by fluid under pressure communicating with said recess.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
281 words
In a gasket for a hose coupler of a railroad car air brake line or the like, comprising an annular one-piece body of resilient compressible material including an annular radially extending outer portion adapted to be received in a groove in the coupler and an annular axially extending inner portion having a mating surface at one axial end of said body and an annular axially projecting protuberance at the other axial end of said body, said mating surface being adapted to seal against the corresponding matingsurface of a second gasket and said protuberance having a tapered configuration in cross-section with a relatively thick base portion and an outer tip portion adapted to be compressed into sealing engagement with the wall of the coupler groove upon installation of the gasket in the coupler groove; the improvement which comprises: an annular sealing lip at said other axial end of said body concentrically spaced between said protuberance and the outer periphery of said annular radially extending outer portion, said lip being thin and flexible compared to said protuberance, and said gasket body being recessed between said protuberance and said lip to provide an annular pocket, said lip extending generally axially from said other end of said body and being inclined inwardly toward said protuberance before installation of the gasket in the coupler groove and being adapted to be displaced further toward said protuberance upon installation of the gasket in the coupler groove, thereby compressing said lip in sealing engagement against the wall of the coupler groove, and said lip also being adapted to be further compressed into sealing engagement with the wall of the coupler groove by fluid under pressure communicating with said recess.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A gasket as in claim 1, wherein said lip is adapted to be deformed to extend generally radially inwardly of the gasket body upon installation in the coupler groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
A gasket as in claim 1, wherein said mating surface has a raised portion and a lower portion, said raised and lower portions being adapted to deform into a generally flat surface upon engagement of said gasket with a second gasket.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A gasket as in claim 3, wherein said annular axially extending inner portion has a rounded corner edge adjacent said mating surface for eliminating tearing or abrasion of said gasket during coupling and uncoupling.