← Back to Patent Explorer
US3678304A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acoustic wave device for converting bulk mode waves to surface waves and vice versa

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-01-12
•
Granted: 1972-07-18
•
Expires: 1991-01-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An acoustic wave device comprising a body of material having two generally plane, parallel surfaces facing each other, means for launching a bulk acoustic standing wave system in the body between the two surfaces or for detecting such a standing wave system, at least one of the two surfaces having a shaped profile arranged to launch a wave having a component consisting of an interface wave on the boundary of the body and being derived from energy trapped in the said bulk standing wave system or to receive an interface wave developed on the boundary of the body and to convert at least part of it into a bulk standing wave.

Inventors

  • 👤 Reginald Frederick Humphryes
  • 👤 Iain Mclaren Mason

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:00
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/15; H03H9/17; G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/42; G02B27/4233; H04; H04R; H04R17/00; H04R17/04; H04R17/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 140 words
An acoustic wave device comprising a body of piezo-electric material carrying a pair of contacts on opposite faces of the body adapted to produce a bulk acoustic standing wave system in the body, said opposite faces being spaced apart by a distance such as to produce a resonant structure corresponding to an odd multiple of a bulk acoustic wave half wavelength, at least one surface of the body having a shaped profile arranged to launch a wave having at least a component consisting of an interface wave on a boundary of the body and being derived from energy trapped in the said bulk standing wave system, said shaped profile comprising a plurality of grooves in said surface, said grooves having triangular cross sections and being placed parallel to one another and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of interface waves.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 140 words
An acoustic wave device comprising a body of piezo-electric material carrying a pair of contacts on opposite faces of the body adapted to produce a bulk acoustic standing wave system in the body, said opposite faces being spaced apart by a distance such as to produce a resonant structure corresponding to an odd multiple of a bulk acoustic wave half wavelength, at least one surface of the body having a shaped profile arranged to launch a wave having at least a component consisting of an interface wave on a boundary of the body and being derived from energy trapped in the said bulk standing wave system, said shaped profile comprising a plurality of grooves in said surface, said grooves having triangular cross sections and being placed parallel to one another and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of interface waves.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 92 words
An acoustic wave device comprising a body of material capable of supporting acoustic waves and carrying a pair of contacts on opposite faces of said body spaced apart by a distance such as to produce a resonant structure corresponding to an odd multiple of a bulk acoustic wave half wavelength, at least one surface of said body having a shaped profile arranged to launch a wave having at least a component consisting of an interface wave on a boundary of said body and being derived from energy trapped in said resonant structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 92 words
An acoustic wave device comprising a body of material capable of supporting acoustic waves and carrying a pair of contacts on opposite faces of said body spaced apart by a distance such as to produce a resonant structure corresponding to an odd multiple of a bulk acoustic wave half wavelength, at least one surface of said body having a shaped profile arranged to launch a wave having at least a component consisting of an interface wave on a boundary of said body and being derived from energy trapped in said resonant structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An acoustic wave device as in claim 2 in which said shaped profile comprises a plurality of perturbations in the surface repeated regularly at intervals of one interface wavelength.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An acoustic wave device as in claim 3 in which each of said perturbations is asymmetric in cross-section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
An acoustic wave device as in claim 4 in which said perturbations consist of grooves in said surface of said body, said grooves having triangular cross-sections and being placed parallel to one another and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of interface waves.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 101 words
An acoustic wave device comprising a body of material capable of supporting acoustic waves and carrying a pair of contacts on opposite faces of said body spaced apart by a distance such as to produce a resonant structure corresponding to an odd multiple of a bulk acoustic wave half wavelength, at least one surface of said body having a shaped profile arranged to receive a wave having at least a component consisting of an interface wave on a boundary of said body and operative to convert at least part of said wave into a bulk standing wave in said resonant structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 101 words
An acoustic wave device comprising a body of material capable of supporting acoustic waves and carrying a pair of contacts on opposite faces of said body spaced apart by a distance such as to produce a resonant structure corresponding to an odd multiple of a bulk acoustic wave half wavelength, at least one surface of said body having a shaped profile arranged to receive a wave having at least a component consisting of an interface wave on a boundary of said body and operative to convert at least part of said wave into a bulk standing wave in said resonant structure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
An acoustic wave device as in claim 6 in which said shaped profile comprises a plurality of perturbations in the surface repeated regularly at intervals of one interface wavelength.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
An acoustic wave device as in claim 7 in which each of said perturbations is asymmetric in cross-section.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
An acoustic wave device as in claim 8 in which said perturbations consist of grooves in said surface of said body, said grooves having triangular cross-sections and being placed parallel to one another and perpendicular to the direction of propagation of interface waves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2943279A Cited
US2953755A Cited
US3283264A Cited
US3401283A Cited
US3384768A Cited
US3582839A Cited
US3515911A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-18 1976-01-17 1976-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-18 1980-01-17 1980-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-18 1984-01-17 1984-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag