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US3678113A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nuclearly alkylated aniline recovery process

Assignee: Ethyl Corp
•
Filing: 1970-02-04
•
Granted: 1972-07-18
•
Expires: 1990-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract An improvement in the nuclear orthoalkylation of aromatic amines by reaction of an aromatic amine having a hydrogen atom or a nuclear carbon atom ortho to an amino group (e.g., aniline) with an olefin and a catalytic amount of an alkyl aluminum halide whereby the catalyst is removed from the reaction mixture after completion of the alkylation by washing the reaction mixture with water. The water wash phase separates readily without the necessity of adding caustic.

Inventors

  • 👤 Oskar E H Klopfer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:11
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L1/00; C10L1/10; C10L1/14; C10L1/22; C10L1/222; C07; C07C; C07C209/00; C07C209/68; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/17; C08K5/18; C10L1/223; C10L1/2235

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said alkyl aluminum halide is diethyl aluminum chloride.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said aromatic amine is aniline.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said alkyl aluminum halide is diethyl aluminum chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said olefin is ethylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said alkyl aluminum halide is diethyl aluminum chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The process of claim 6 wherein after addition of water to said reaction mixture the resultant mixture is aged for a period of from 15 minutes to 3 hours at a temperature of from 75*-100* C. prior to removing said water phase.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said alkyl aluminum halide is ethyl aluminum sesquichloride.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said olefin is ethylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said alkyl aluminum halide is diethyl aluminum chloride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said alkyl aluminum halide is ethyl aluminum sesquichloride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3275690A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-18 1976-01-17 1976-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-18 1980-01-17 1980-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-18 1984-01-17 1984-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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