US3677424A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Invalid lifting apparatus
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-08-06
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Granted: 1972-07-18
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Expires: 1990-08-06
Abstract
Abstract This invention pertains to invalid lifting apparatus having sling and derrick means for pendantly supporting and lifting an infirm or invalid person from one place to another place, as for example, for transferring the person between automobile, boat, airplane, wheel chair, bed, bathtub or the like. The lifting apparatus is suitable for multi-purpose application and may, if desired, include a plurality of base bracket means adapted for selective use in operatively supporting the derrick-sling construction of the apparatus on various conventional support structure such as an automobile door, a bedpost, wall or floor structure in a building or the like.
Inventors
- 👤 William G Anderson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 00:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G7/00; A61G7/10; A61G7/1049; A61G7/1051; A61G3/00; A61G3/02; A61G3/06; A61G3/062; A61G7/1013; A61G7/1017; A61G7/104; A61G7/1044; A61G2200/00; A61G2200/30; A61G2200/34; A61G2200/50; A61G2200/52; A61G7/1061; A61G7/1073; A61G7/1078; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S414/00; Y10S414/134
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
311 words
Invalid lifting apparatus comprising: A. a first elongate standard to be mounted to a support surface; B. a second elongate standard means; C. first bearing means to connect the standard means to the first standard in a generally parallel relation and for swinging movement of the second standard means in a cylindrical arc about the first standard, said first bearing means comprising mutually inter-co-operating hinge means on the standard and standard means for swinging movement of said standard means about an axis intermediate the center lines of the standard and standard means respectively, and said hinge means on said standard and standard means being detachable for separation of said standard and standard means when not in mating use; D. a lift arm, E. a pivot means to connect the proximal end of the lift arm to the second standard means, F. sling means adapted to seat an invalid, G. means to connect the sling means to the terminal end of the arm, and H. telescopic means interconnecting the standard means at a point remote from said proximal end connection of the arm and the standard means and at a point intermediate the length of said arm, I. whereby when the telescopic means is extended the lift arm is manipulated in a swinging movement about a horizontal axis, J. said telescopic means comprising a jack having an operator and means to secure the jack in any telescopic position within its range of movement; and K. whereby the sling, arm and second elongate standard means may be removed from the first standard to be carried by the invalid in a wheelchair for quick connection to a similar elongate standard mounted to a support surface having companionate hinge means as in movement from a car into a house having a step at the front door and at which a second elongate standard is mounted.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
311 words
Invalid lifting apparatus comprising: A. a first elongate standard to be mounted to a support surface; B. a second elongate standard means; C. first bearing means to connect the standard means to the first standard in a generally parallel relation and for swinging movement of the second standard means in a cylindrical arc about the first standard, said first bearing means comprising mutually inter-co-operating hinge means on the standard and standard means for swinging movement of said standard means about an axis intermediate the center lines of the standard and standard means respectively, and said hinge means on said standard and standard means being detachable for separation of said standard and standard means when not in mating use; D. a lift arm, E. a pivot means to connect the proximal end of the lift arm to the second standard means, F. sling means adapted to seat an invalid, G. means to connect the sling means to the terminal end of the arm, and H. telescopic means interconnecting the standard means at a point remote from said proximal end connection of the arm and the standard means and at a point intermediate the length of said arm, I. whereby when the telescopic means is extended the lift arm is manipulated in a swinging movement about a horizontal axis, J. said telescopic means comprising a jack having an operator and means to secure the jack in any telescopic position within its range of movement; and K. whereby the sling, arm and second elongate standard means may be removed from the first standard to be carried by the invalid in a wheelchair for quick connection to a similar elongate standard mounted to a support surface having companionate hinge means as in movement from a car into a house having a step at the front door and at which a second elongate standard is mounted.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
An invalid lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 1 including means on said first elongate standard to mount to a conventional support surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
80 words
An invalid lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 1 for use in transferring a person into and out of an automobile or like vehicle having a vertical door body terminating in an upper horizontal margin, wherein said means to mount includes a downturned hook elemEnt on said first elongate standard and supported on the first elongate standard defining a bight sized for detachable securement in hooked-up relation over said door margin, said door margin being receivable in said bight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein adjustment means are provided to vary the size of said bight to accommodate various size doors, and selectively operative lock means to maintain adjustment positions of said bight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The invalid lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 3 wherein means are provided to secure said door in said bight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
67 words
The invalid lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein said means to mount comprises means at the upper end of said first elongate standard to secure said upper end to a ceiling and means at the lower end of said first elongate standard to secure said lower end to a floor surface with said standard in vertical alignment between the ceiling and the floor surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
180 words
The combination with an automobile having a door having a vertical door body terminating in an upper horizontal margin, lifting apparatus for use in lifting and placing a person in the automobile, said lifting apparatus comprising base bracket means including an upright standard portion and a downwardly oriented hook portion supported on the upper extension of said standard portion, said base bracket means being adapted to be detachably dependingly supported on said door body with said hook portion hooked over the upper margin of said door body and said standard portion engaging the inside surface of said door body; a derrick-sling construction including a derrick assembly including a pivotally supported arm and jack means for raising the distal end of said arm, a sling assembly adapted to support a person, and means articulatingly connecting the sling assembly to the distal end of the arm of said derrick assembly; and pivot bearing means turnably supporting said derrick-sling construction on said base bracket means on a vertical pivot axis and permitting free turning movement of said derrick-sling construction in a horizontal arc.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
180 words
The combination with an automobile having a door having a vertical door body terminating in an upper horizontal margin, lifting apparatus for use in lifting and placing a person in the automobile, said lifting apparatus comprising base bracket means including an upright standard portion and a downwardly oriented hook portion supported on the upper extension of said standard portion, said base bracket means being adapted to be detachably dependingly supported on said door body with said hook portion hooked over the upper margin of said door body and said standard portion engaging the inside surface of said door body; a derrick-sling construction including a derrick assembly including a pivotally supported arm and jack means for raising the distal end of said arm, a sling assembly adapted to support a person, and means articulatingly connecting the sling assembly to the distal end of the arm of said derrick assembly; and pivot bearing means turnably supporting said derrick-sling construction on said base bracket means on a vertical pivot axis and permitting free turning movement of said derrick-sling construction in a horizontal arc.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
61 words
A lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein said derrick assembly includes an elongate upright standard member, means pivotally supporting the proximal end of said arm on the upper extremity of said standard member and on a horizontal axis of movement, and wherein said jack means includes telescopically operative extendable means interposed between said standard member and said arm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 8 wherein said jack means is hydraulically operative.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
32 words
A lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein said pivot bearing means turnably supporting said derrick-sling construction includes means permitting detachment of said derrick-sling construction from said base bracket means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
112 words
A lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 10 wherein aid pivot bearing means includes at least two knuckle joint connections vertically spaced apart and operably interposed between said base bracket means standard portion and said derrick assembly standard member, each knuckle joint connection including means defining an upwardly opening joint socket fixed on said base bracket standard portion and a downwardly projecting joint pin fixed on said standard member of said derrick assembly, freely removably fitted in said socket structure; the knuckle joint connections being in coaxial arrangement and permitting upward displacement of said joint pins from said joint sockets and removal of said derrick-sling construction from said base bracket means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
39 words
A lifting apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein said means connecting the sling assembly on the arm of said derrick assembly includes separable hook and eye means permitting removal of said sling assembly from said derrick assembly.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-07-18 | 1976-01-17 | 1976-07-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-07-18 | 1980-01-17 | 1980-07-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-07-18 | 1984-01-17 | 1984-07-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |