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US3676933A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Continuous thickness measurement of a moving plastic web

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1969-10-09
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Granted: 1972-07-18
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Expires: 1989-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract The thickness of a moving plastic web is continuously monitored as it passes between a pair of co-acting rollers including a web support roller driven at a peripheral speed which corresponds to the linear speed of the moving web and a freely rotating idler roller mounted over the support roller. The periphery of the idler roller is in contact with the web passing over the support roller. The idler roller is resiliently mounted to permit radial movement in response to variations in web thickness. An electromagnetic proximity sensor is associated with the idler roller to sense and detect changes in its relative position which are ultimately transmitted to a control or recorder. The device includes a suitable mechanism for simultaneously moving the rollers laterally with respect to the web in order to obtain a web thickness profile.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas J Slone

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 05:31
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B7/00; G01B7/02; G01B7/06; G01B7/10; G01B7/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 327 words
In a device for continuously measuring the thickness of a moving plastic web, said device having a pair of spaced, cooperating, parallel rollers including a support roller and an idler roller between which the web to be measured passes, said support roller and said idler roller being mounted in a roller support frame with their axes in parallel with the support roller mounted beneath the idler roller means for maintaining said idler roller in contact with said web as it passes beneath the idler roller and in which the thickness of the web is determined by sensing means associated with said idler roller, the improvement comprising: a. driving means for the support roller to rotate said support roller such that the peripheral speed of the support roller is substantially the same as the linear speed of said moving web; b. said support roller having a length which is at least equal to twice the width of said web, c. said idler and support rollers being in a fixed, relative position wherein they are immovable along their axes with respect to one another, d. means for simultaneously moving said idler roller and said support roller transversely of said web to obtain a web thickness profile, e. idler roller support means for resiliently mounting said idler roller such that it normally is urged into contact with said web under slight pressure to obviate distortion and damage to the web, said last mentioned means including a vertically extending roller support member in which the idler roller is freely journalled, a pair of substantially parallel resilient members extending rearwardly from said roller support member, the outer ends of said resilient members having a vertical support member interposed and suspended from said roller support frame such that the configuration of the idler roller support is substantially in the form of a parallelogram to provide a support structure that responds quickly and accurately to changes in web thickness with a minimum of distortion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 327 words
In a device for continuously measuring the thickness of a moving plastic web, said device having a pair of spaced, cooperating, parallel rollers including a support roller and an idler roller between which the web to be measured passes, said support roller and said idler roller being mounted in a roller support frame with their axes in parallel with the support roller mounted beneath the idler roller means for maintaining said idler roller in contact with said web as it passes beneath the idler roller and in which the thickness of the web is determined by sensing means associated with said idler roller, the improvement comprising: a. driving means for the support roller to rotate said support roller such that the peripheral speed of the support roller is substantially the same as the linear speed of said moving web; b. said support roller having a length which is at least equal to twice the width of said web, c. said idler and support rollers being in a fixed, relative position wherein they are immovable along their axes with respect to one another, d. means for simultaneously moving said idler roller and said support roller transversely of said web to obtain a web thickness profile, e. idler roller support means for resiliently mounting said idler roller such that it normally is urged into contact with said web under slight pressure to obviate distortion and damage to the web, said last mentioned means including a vertically extending roller support member in which the idler roller is freely journalled, a pair of substantially parallel resilient members extending rearwardly from said roller support member, the outer ends of said resilient members having a vertical support member interposed and suspended from said roller support frame such that the configuration of the idler roller support is substantially in the form of a parallelogram to provide a support structure that responds quickly and accurately to changes in web thickness with a minimum of distortion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device set forth in claim 1 wherein said drive means comprises a flexible shaft for continuously driving said support roller irrespective of its transverse position with respect to said web.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device set forth in claim 1 wherein said moving means comprises at least one way, a roller support frame containing said rollers and mounted for sliding movement on said way and a lead screw for transversely moving said roller support frame on said way.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device set forth in claim 2 wherein said moving means comprises at least one way, a roller support frame containing said rollers and mounted for sliding movement on said way and a lead screw for transversely moving said roller support frame on said way.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US883831A Cited
US1446300A Cited
US1969536A Cited
US2308033A Cited
US2474117A Cited
US3056208A Cited
US3476481A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-18 1976-01-17 1976-07-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-18 1980-01-17 1980-07-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-18 1984-01-17 1984-07-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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