US3676618A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Push-button switch
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-03-25
•
Granted: 1972-07-11
•
Expires: 1991-03-25
Abstract
Abstract A snap acting switch includes a pair of spring contact arms carried at one end of a drum mounted for slidable movement on a stationary member and movable by an external force to a switchclosed position in which the spring contact arms are in pressure engagement with fixed contacts located exteriorly of the drum. The drum is held in switch-closed position against the spring pressure of the engaged contacts, by means of a plurality of balls located in through radial bores in the drum, and recessed seats in the stationary member receiving said balls. Biasing means, such as a rubber ring, is mounted on the drum and maintains said balls in seated positions in the recessed seats.
Inventors
- 👤 Carl Emil Bartens
- 👤 Karl E Bartens
- 👤 Bjoern Bartens
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 20:26
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H5/00; H01H5/04; H01H5/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
248 words
A snap acting switch comprising a stationary bushing, a drum mounted for sliding movement upon said bushing, a pair of fixed contact members mounted exteriorly of said drum, a pair of movable contact members mounted on one end of said drum and positioned to engage said fixed contact members when said drum is moved toward said fixed contact members, a plurality of radial bores in said drum, a ball movably contained in each of said bores, a pair of longitudinally-spaced ball seats on the surface of said bushing in alignment with each of the respective bores, drive means coupled to said drum for moving the latter longitudinally upon said bushing in one direction to a first position in which said balls are seated in the first ball seat of said pair and the movable contact members are pressed against said fixed contacts, and in the opposite direction to a second position in which said balls are seated in the other seat of said pair and said movable contact members are spaced from said fixed contact members, and biasing means on said drum urging said balls radially inward through the respective bores into firm seated positions in said seats, whereby said drum is releasably maintained in its respective first and second positions, said bushing being a hollow tube having at least one elongated slot therein, said drive means including a shaft slidably mounted in said bushing, and a pin connecting said shaft and said drum through said elongated slot.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
248 words
A snap acting switch comprising a stationary bushing, a drum mounted for sliding movement upon said bushing, a pair of fixed contact members mounted exteriorly of said drum, a pair of movable contact members mounted on one end of said drum and positioned to engage said fixed contact members when said drum is moved toward said fixed contact members, a plurality of radial bores in said drum, a ball movably contained in each of said bores, a pair of longitudinally-spaced ball seats on the surface of said bushing in alignment with each of the respective bores, drive means coupled to said drum for moving the latter longitudinally upon said bushing in one direction to a first position in which said balls are seated in the first ball seat of said pair and the movable contact members are pressed against said fixed contacts, and in the opposite direction to a second position in which said balls are seated in the other seat of said pair and said movable contact members are spaced from said fixed contact members, and biasing means on said drum urging said balls radially inward through the respective bores into firm seated positions in said seats, whereby said drum is releasably maintained in its respective first and second positions, said bushing being a hollow tube having at least one elongated slot therein, said drive means including a shaft slidably mounted in said bushing, and a pin connecting said shaft and said drum through said elongated slot.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
A snap acting switch according to claim 1 in which one of said pairs of contact members is spring loaded, said drum in said switch-closed position maintaining said pairs of contacts engaged under spring pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
A snap-acting switch according to claim 1 in which said drum has a circumferential slot registering with each of said bores, said biasing means comprising an elastic ring received in said slot and overlying the balls in said bores.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A snap-acting switch according to claim 1 in which a relatively narrow ridge separates the longitudinally spaced seats on said bushing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
A snap-acting switch according to claim 4 in which said seats are so located with relation to said contacts that said movable contacts are maintained in engagement with said fixed contacts until the center of said balls have passed over the apex of the ridge between said seats.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A snap-acting switch according to claim 1 in which said movable contact members comprise a pair of resilient contact strips mounted on one end portion of said drum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
85 words
A snap-acting switch according to claim 1 which includes a second pair of fixed contact members mounted exteriorly of said drum, and a second pair of movable contact members mounted on the end of said drum opposite the end carrying said first pair of movable contact members, said second pair of contact members being positioned to engage said second pair of fixed contact members when said drum is brought to its second position and said balls are seated in said other seat of said pair.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
A snap-acting switch according to claim 7 in which said first and second pairs of movable contact members comprise pairs of resilient contact strips mounted on the respective end portions of said drum.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2386162A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-07-11 | 1976-01-10 | 1976-07-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-07-11 | 1980-01-10 | 1980-07-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-07-11 | 1984-01-10 | 1984-07-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |