US3675580A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for replacing old cross tie with new cross tie
Assignee: Kershaw Manufacturing Co Inc
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Filing: 1971-01-18
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Granted: 1972-07-11
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Expires: 1991-01-18
Abstract
Abstract Rotatable turret carried by transverse frame adapted for lateral movement relative to supporting frame extending longitudinally of railroad track. Cross tie grippers on turret engage old and new ties concomitantly to extract old tie and extract new tie from source of supply while rails elevated. Turret rotated after old tie extracted to release old tie at location removed from point of extraction then rotated to position new tie at point of extraction of old tie. Transverse frame then moved inwardly to insert new tie and rails then lowered. Tie plate grippers engage opposite sides of tie plates while rails elevated and release tie plates upon lowering rails onto new tie.
Inventors
- 👤 Royce G Kershaw
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 08:37
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01B; E01B29/00; E01B29/06; E01B29/09; E01B29/10; E01B29/16; E01B29/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
416 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties comprising: a. a supporting frame adapted for longitudinal movement along the rails of a railroad track, b. rail gripper elements carried by said supporting frame disposed to move selectively to a first position in gripping engagement with said rails of the railroad track and a second position released from said rails, c. jack means carried by said supporting frame engagable with the roadbed of said railroad track while said gripper elements are in said first position for moving said frame and said rails selectively to a raised position and a lowered position, d. a transverse frame mounted on said supporting frame and adapted for lateral movement relative thereto, e. a rotatable turret carried by said transverse frame and movable to a position along one side of said supporting frame, f. means supplying new cross ties to said supporting frame at a position opposite said turret with said new cross ties extending transversely of said supporting frame and generally parallel to the old tie to be replaced, g. oppositely disposed cross tie gripper units carried by said turret in position for one gripper unit to engage the old cross tie to be replaced and the other gripper unit in position to engage a new cross tie on said supporting frame, h. power actuated means operatively connected to said cross tie grippers for moving each of said cross tie gripper units selectively to an engaged position and a released position relative to a cross tie, i. meanS moving said transverse frame laterally in a direction to move said turret outwardly of said supporting frame upon engagement of said cross tie gripper units with said new and old ties to remove concomitantly said old tie from beneath said rails and said new tie from said supporting frame, j. means to rotate said turret after removal of said old cross tie from beneath said rails an angular distance for release of said old cross tie at a location removed from the point of removal thereof and then to rotate said turret an angular distance to position said new cross tie for insertion at said point of removal of the old cross tie, and k. means moving said transverse frame laterally in a direction to move said turret inwardly to insert said new cross tie beneath said rails after rotation of said turret to position said new cross tie for insertion at the point of removal of the old cross tie.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
416 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties comprising: a. a supporting frame adapted for longitudinal movement along the rails of a railroad track, b. rail gripper elements carried by said supporting frame disposed to move selectively to a first position in gripping engagement with said rails of the railroad track and a second position released from said rails, c. jack means carried by said supporting frame engagable with the roadbed of said railroad track while said gripper elements are in said first position for moving said frame and said rails selectively to a raised position and a lowered position, d. a transverse frame mounted on said supporting frame and adapted for lateral movement relative thereto, e. a rotatable turret carried by said transverse frame and movable to a position along one side of said supporting frame, f. means supplying new cross ties to said supporting frame at a position opposite said turret with said new cross ties extending transversely of said supporting frame and generally parallel to the old tie to be replaced, g. oppositely disposed cross tie gripper units carried by said turret in position for one gripper unit to engage the old cross tie to be replaced and the other gripper unit in position to engage a new cross tie on said supporting frame, h. power actuated means operatively connected to said cross tie grippers for moving each of said cross tie gripper units selectively to an engaged position and a released position relative to a cross tie, i. meanS moving said transverse frame laterally in a direction to move said turret outwardly of said supporting frame upon engagement of said cross tie gripper units with said new and old ties to remove concomitantly said old tie from beneath said rails and said new tie from said supporting frame, j. means to rotate said turret after removal of said old cross tie from beneath said rails an angular distance for release of said old cross tie at a location removed from the point of removal thereof and then to rotate said turret an angular distance to position said new cross tie for insertion at said point of removal of the old cross tie, and k. means moving said transverse frame laterally in a direction to move said turret inwardly to insert said new cross tie beneath said rails after rotation of said turret to position said new cross tie for insertion at the point of removal of the old cross tie.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
53 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 1 in which said transverse frame is mounted adjacent the top of said supporting frame and carries a depending vertically adjustable frame at said one side of said supporting frame with said turret carried by said vertically adjustable frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
84 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 1 in which said means supplying new cross ties comprises: a. at least one endless conveyor mounted on said supporting frame and adapted to move said transversely extending cross ties longitudinally of said supporting frame, and b. stop means carried by said supporting frame limiting movement of said cross ties on said conveyor upon movement of said cross ties into alignment with said other gripper unit carried by said turret.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
164 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 1 in which said means supplying new cross ties comprises: a. a plurality of endless conveyors mounted on said supporting frame in overlapping relationship to each other and adapted to engage the under surface of the lowermost transversely extending cross tie of a stack of cross ties carried by said conveyor to move said cross ties longitudinally of said supporting frame, b. an endless stabilizer member mounted above each of said endless conveyors in position to engage the upper surface of an uppermost cross tie of a stack of cross ties carried by said conveyors so that movement is imparted to said endless stabilizers by said cross ties as they move therebeneath, and c. stop means carried by said supporting frame limiting movement of said stacks of cross ties on said conveyors upon movement of said cross ties into vertical alignment with said other gripper unit carried by said turret.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 1 in which said cross tie gripper units are each operatively connected to fluid pressure operated cylinder so that each cross tie gripper unit is operated independently of the other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
63 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 1 in which tie plate gripper members are carried by opposite sides of said supporting frame and engage the tie plates to retain the same adjacent said rails while said rails are in raised position and release said tie plate after said rails are lowered onto new cross ties.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
81 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 6 in which each said tie plate gripper member comprises: a. a pair of depending arms pivotally supported adjacent their upper ends with the lower ends of said arms disposed to engage opposite sides of a tie plate, and b. power actuated means operatively connected to said arms for moving said arms selectively to tie plate engaging position and to a position to release said tie plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 1 in which said rotatable turret comprises: a. spaced apart disc-like members secured rigidly to eAch other with said cross tie gripper units mounted therebetween and adapted to move from said cross tie released position within the confines of said disc-like member to said cross tie engaged position outwardly of said disc-like members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
54 words
Apparatus for replacing old cross ties with new cross ties as defined in claim 8 in which said means to rotate said turret comprises: a. a horizontally extending power driven shaft carried by said transverse frame, and b. means connecting said shaft to said disc-like members whereby said disc-like members rotate with said shaft.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-07-11 | 1976-01-10 | 1976-07-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-07-11 | 1980-01-10 | 1980-07-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-07-11 | 1984-01-10 | 1984-07-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |