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US3675285A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for changing mesh size of non-woven netting

Assignee: Union Carbide Corp
•
Filing: 1970-09-24
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Granted: 1972-07-11
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Expires: 1990-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus and method for reducing the size of mesh in a nonwoven, criss-cross, netting advancing along a path in a netting machine, the netting being carried by its selvedge loops on a pair of pin type carriers. A pair of endless transfer belts advance at a lesser speed than the netting, each positioned under one of the selvedge loop portions of the netting. The selvedge loop portions are either cut off the pin carrier and clamped against the transfer belts or lifted off the pins by elongated stripping fingers carried by the transfer belts, to advance therewith.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lamar T Atwood
  • 👤 Lester Gidge

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 14:58
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04H; D04H3/00; D04H3/02; D04H3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 251 words
In a netting machine of the type having a pair of laterally spaced, longitudinally extending, substantially parallel rows of loop-receiving pins advancing along a path at a predetermined speed and supporting therebetween, by selvedge loops on said pins, a non-woven, criss-cross, open mesh netting of predetermined mesh size, the combination of mesh reduction means comprising a pair of laterally-spaced, longitudinally extending, endless transfer and loop stripping means, each having at least a portion thereof located just inside one of said rows of pins and extending from said portion generally in the direction of advance of said netting for receiving and supporting the selvedge of said netting; each said endless transfer and loop stripping means comprising a flexible belt having a plurality of fingers spaced longitudinally along the exterior face thereof, at a predetermined distance apart less than the distance between said pins and of substantially greater height than the height of said pins; each said belt having an end stretch trained around a member, rotatable in a plane normal to the plane of said netting to position the tip of each successive finger travelling around said end stretch in one of the successive loops carried on one of said pins and to lift the loop off the pin while travelling circumferentially at the predetermined speed of said pins to thereby constitute said loop stripping means; and said finger-carrying belt having a straight stretch adjacent said end stretch, travelling at a lesser speed of advance for reducing the size of said mesh.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 251 words
In a netting machine of the type having a pair of laterally spaced, longitudinally extending, substantially parallel rows of loop-receiving pins advancing along a path at a predetermined speed and supporting therebetween, by selvedge loops on said pins, a non-woven, criss-cross, open mesh netting of predetermined mesh size, the combination of mesh reduction means comprising a pair of laterally-spaced, longitudinally extending, endless transfer and loop stripping means, each having at least a portion thereof located just inside one of said rows of pins and extending from said portion generally in the direction of advance of said netting for receiving and supporting the selvedge of said netting; each said endless transfer and loop stripping means comprising a flexible belt having a plurality of fingers spaced longitudinally along the exterior face thereof, at a predetermined distance apart less than the distance between said pins and of substantially greater height than the height of said pins; each said belt having an end stretch trained around a member, rotatable in a plane normal to the plane of said netting to position the tip of each successive finger travelling around said end stretch in one of the successive loops carried on one of said pins and to lift the loop off the pin while travelling circumferentially at the predetermined speed of said pins to thereby constitute said loop stripping means; and said finger-carrying belt having a straight stretch adjacent said end stretch, travelling at a lesser speed of advance for reducing the size of said mesh.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 184 words
In a netting machine of the type having a pair of laterally spaced, longitudinally extending, substantially parallel rows of loop-receiving pins advancing along a path at a predetermined speed and supporting therebetween, by selvedge loops on said pins, a non-woven, criss-cross, open mesh netting of predetermined mesh size, the combination of mesh reduction means comprising a pair of laterally-spaced, longitudinally extending, endless transfer and loop stripping means, each having at least a portion thereof located just inside one of said rows of pins and extending from said portion generally in the direction of advance of said netting for receiving and supporting the selvedge of said netting; each said endless transfer and loop stripping means comprising a finger-carrying flexible belt having a straight stretch travelling at a lesser speed along said path, the fingers thereof being more closely spaced than said pins to reduce the size of said mesh and each having a circular end stretch adjacent said straight stretch adapted to move the tips of said fingers at increased circumferential speed into the loops on said pins to strip said loops from said pins.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 184 words
In a netting machine of the type having a pair of laterally spaced, longitudinally extending, substantially parallel rows of loop-receiving pins advancing along a path at a predetermined speed and supporting therebetween, by selvedge loops on said pins, a non-woven, criss-cross, open mesh netting of predetermined mesh size, the combination of mesh reduction means comprising a pair of laterally-spaced, longitudinally extending, endless transfer and loop stripping means, each having at least a portion thereof located just inside one of said rows of pins and extending from said portion generally in the direction of advance of said netting for receiving and supporting the selvedge of said netting; each said endless transfer and loop stripping means comprising a finger-carrying flexible belt having a straight stretch travelling at a lesser speed along said path, the fingers thereof being more closely spaced than said pins to reduce the size of said mesh and each having a circular end stretch adjacent said straight stretch adapted to move the tips of said fingers at increased circumferential speed into the loops on said pins to strip said loops from said pins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
A combination as specified in claim 2, plus: backer means extending along said path in longitudinal engagement with the inside faces of said fingers advancing along said straight stretch for retaining the same against yielding inwardly to prevent sag in said netting.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3345231A Cited
US3519509A Cited
US3390439A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-11 1976-01-10 1976-07-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-11 1980-01-10 1980-07-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-11 1984-01-10 1984-07-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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