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US3675142A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transistor power amplifier with dc output voltage stabilization

Assignee: Electrohome Ltd
•
Filing: 1971-03-05
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Granted: 1972-07-04
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Expires: 1991-03-05
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Abstract

Abstract A transistor power amplifier comprises a voltage amplifier DC coupled with a current amplifier and provided with a network that inhibits the flow of DC current through the voice coil of a loudspeaker connected between the output terminals of the amplifier.

Inventors

  • 👤 Roland H Fichtner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 16:24
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/20; H03F3/21; H03F3/30; H03F3/3083; H03F3/3086; H03F3/3091

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 253 words
A transistor power amplifier comprising a voltage amplifier having an input terminal and an output terminal, a current amplifier having an input terminal and an output terminal, means DC coupling said output terminal of said voltage amplifier and said input terminal of said current amplifier and a DC feedback network, said voltage amplifier comprising input and output DC coupled amplifying stages, said stages including first and second transistors respectively each having base, emitter and collector electrodes, first and second terminals at different DC potentials, first and second series connected resistors connected between said first terminal and said base electrode of said input transistor and thereby providing bias for said input transistor, a network connected between said first and second terminals and including said first resistor, a diode network including at least one diode connected in forward biased configuration and a third resistor connected in series with each other, said DC feedback network being connected between said output terminal of said current amplifier and said emitter electrode of said input transistor and including a fourth resistor, said second, third and fourth resistors and the operating current of said input transistor being selected such that the sum of the base-emitter voltage drop of said input transistor and the voltage drops across said second and fourth resistors equals the sum of the voltage drop across said diode network and the voltage drop across said third resistor, whereby the DC potential of said output terminal of said current amplifier equals the DC potential of said second terminal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 253 words
A transistor power amplifier comprising a voltage amplifier having an input terminal and an output terminal, a current amplifier having an input terminal and an output terminal, means DC coupling said output terminal of said voltage amplifier and said input terminal of said current amplifier and a DC feedback network, said voltage amplifier comprising input and output DC coupled amplifying stages, said stages including first and second transistors respectively each having base, emitter and collector electrodes, first and second terminals at different DC potentials, first and second series connected resistors connected between said first terminal and said base electrode of said input transistor and thereby providing bias for said input transistor, a network connected between said first and second terminals and including said first resistor, a diode network including at least one diode connected in forward biased configuration and a third resistor connected in series with each other, said DC feedback network being connected between said output terminal of said current amplifier and said emitter electrode of said input transistor and including a fourth resistor, said second, third and fourth resistors and the operating current of said input transistor being selected such that the sum of the base-emitter voltage drop of said input transistor and the voltage drops across said second and fourth resistors equals the sum of the voltage drop across said diode network and the voltage drop across said third resistor, whereby the DC potential of said output terminal of said current amplifier equals the DC potential of said second terminal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
The invention according to claim 1 including a first capacitor, said first capacitor being connected between said emitter electrode of said input transistor and said third resistor; said fourth resistor, said first capacitor and said third resistor being connected in series circuit and providing an AC feedback network.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein there are two of said diodes each connected in forward biased configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
The invention according to claim 1 including means DC coupling said collector electrode of said input transistor and said base electrode of said output transistor and a fifth resistor connected to said base electrode of said output transistor in a network bypassing said base electrode of said input transistor and carrying most of the collector current of said input transistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention according to claim 4 wherein said collector current of said input transistor is at least five times the base current of said output transistor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein there are two of said diodes each connected in forward biased configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
The invention according to claim 6 including means DC coupling said collector electrode of said input transistor and said base electrode of said output transistor and a fifth resistor connected to said base electrode of said output transistor in a network bypassing said base electrode of said input transistor and carrying most of the collector current of said input transistor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 77 words
The invention according to claim 1 including a turn-on transient suppression network, said turn-on transient suppression network comprising fifth and sixth resistors, a first capacitor and another diode connected in forward biased configuration, said fifth resistor being connected between said first terminal and said first resistor, said first capacitor being connected in a circuIt to be charged via said fifth resistor and said other diode, said sixth resistor being connected in a circuit for discharging said capacitor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 77 words
The invention according to claim 2 including a turn-on transient suppression network, said turn-on transient suppression network comprising fifth and sixth resistors, a first capacitor and another diode connected in forward biased configuration, said fifth resistor being connected between said first terminal and said first resistor, said first capacitor being connected in a circuit to be charged via said fifth resistor and said other diode, said sixth resistor being connected in a circuit for discharging said capacitor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2789164A Cited
US3376388A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-04 1976-01-03 1976-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-04 1980-01-03 1980-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-04 1984-01-03 1984-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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