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US3673746A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of polishing glass

Assignee: Engelhard Hanovia Inc
•
Filing: 1971-02-03
•
Granted: 1972-07-04
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Expires: 1991-02-03
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Abstract

Abstract A glass workpiece is polished to obtain a surface having a high luster and a substantial absence of polishing defects by applying to the surface a slurry of a glass powder of substantially the same hardness and composition as the workpiece and a liquid carrier. The slurry also contains a buffering agent which stabilizes its pH between 8 and 12 and preferably between 10 and 11. Its specific gravity preferably lies between 1.14 and 1.19. A rotating polishing pad made of a synthetic fiber is then pressed against the workpiece to polish the piece.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carle W Highberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:54
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24B; B24B7/00; B24B7/20; B24B7/22; B24B7/24; B24B7/241; C; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/14; C09K3/1454; C09K3/1463

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the pH of said slurry is maintained by said buffering agent between about 10 and 11.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the glass powder is of the same composition as the workpiece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method of claim 3 wherein the glass workpiece is first subjected to a grinding process and wherein the glass removed from the workpiece during the grinding of the workpiece forms at least part of the abrasive component of the slurry whereby the need for replenishment of the abrasive from another source is diminished.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the liquid carrier is tap water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the Particles forming the glass powder have a size range between approximately 3 and 50 microns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the particles forming the glass powder have a particle size range of between approximately 15 and 50 microns and the slurry includes a suspending agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the specific gravity of the slurry lies between approximately 1.14 and 1.19.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the workpiece is ground with a fixed abrasive wheel before the slurry is applied.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 9 wherein the fixed abrasive wheel is a diamond wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polishing pad is made of nylon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polishing pad is made of nylon felt.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the workpiece is made of soda-lime glass.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 137 words
A method of polishing the surface of a diamond ground glass workpiece following the grinding of said workpiece comprising applying thereto a slurry having a specific gravity which lies between approximately 1.14 and 1.19 which comprises water, a suspending agent, an abrasive component consisting essentially of glass powder of substantially the same hardness and composition as the workpiece having an average particle size between approximately 3 and 50 microns, and a buffering agent, the pH of said slurry being maintained by said buffering agent between about 10 and 11, and applying a moving polishing pad made of nylon felt to the workpiece, the glass removed from the workpiece during the coarse grinding thereof forming at least a part of the slurry whereby the polishing operation can be carried out without continuously replenishing the abrasive from another source.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2000240A Cited
US2945533A Cited
US3404488A Cited
US3587196A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-07-04 1976-01-03 1976-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-07-04 1980-01-03 1980-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-07-04 1984-01-03 1984-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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