US3673556A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Two-level depth controllers for seismic streamer cables
Assignee: Western Atlas International Inc
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Filing: 1970-07-15
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Granted: 1972-06-27
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Expires: 1990-07-15
Abstract
Abstract This invention relates to controllers for seismic streamer cables for controlling the depth of the streamer cable while it is towed through a body of water. The controller is adapted to maintain the streamer cable at one predetermined level, and upon receipt of a remote-control signal the controller moves the cable to another predetermined level.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul G Biggs
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 05:56
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/38; G01V1/3817; G01V1/3826; B; B63; B63B; B63B21/00; B63B21/56; B63B21/66; G10; G10K; G10K2210/00; G10K2210/10; G10K2210/127
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
225 words
In a controller for controlling the depth of a body between a first predetermined depth level and a second predetermined level while it is being towed below the free surface of a water medium, the controller having a frame removably coupled to said body and including: depth-sensing means responsive to the water''s pressure and defining a chamber having a movable wall for containing a gas whose pressure is adjusted for a predetermined depth level, a pair of rotatable surfaces symmetrically disposed relative to the longitudinal axis of said frame and laterally extending therefrom, and torque-producing means coupling said surfaces to said movable wall to rotate said surfaces by an amount and in a direction dependent on said body''s depth variation from said predetermined depth level, the improvement comprising: a source of high-pressure gas in said frame; an inflatable member in said chamber, said member when said controller is in use being inflated by said source or deflated by exhausting the gas from said member into the surrounding water; and gas-conduit means including electrically controllable valve means coupling said source with said member and with said surrounding water to selectively maintain said member deflated or inflated, thereby allowing said controller to selectively maintain said body at said first predetermined level and upon actuation of said valve means to move said body to said second predetermined level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
225 words
In a controller for controlling the depth of a body between a first predetermined depth level and a second predetermined level while it is being towed below the free surface of a water medium, the controller having a frame removably coupled to said body and including: depth-sensing means responsive to the water''s pressure and defining a chamber having a movable wall for containing a gas whose pressure is adjusted for a predetermined depth level, a pair of rotatable surfaces symmetrically disposed relative to the longitudinal axis of said frame and laterally extending therefrom, and torque-producing means coupling said surfaces to said movable wall to rotate said surfaces by an amount and in a direction dependent on said body''s depth variation from said predetermined depth level, the improvement comprising: a source of high-pressure gas in said frame; an inflatable member in said chamber, said member when said controller is in use being inflated by said source or deflated by exhausting the gas from said member into the surrounding water; and gas-conduit means including electrically controllable valve means coupling said source with said member and with said surrounding water to selectively maintain said member deflated or inflated, thereby allowing said controller to selectively maintain said body at said first predetermined level and upon actuation of said valve means to move said body to said second predetermined level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The controller of claim 1 wherein said inflatable member is made of a stretchable material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
The controller of claim 1 wherein said gas-conduit means are adapted to provide a first path for the flow of gas from said source to said inflatable member, and a second path for the flow of gas from said member to the water surrounding said frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The controller of claim 3 and further including, electronic means electrically connected to said valve means, said electronic means being responsive to control signals transmitted through said towed body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The controller of claim 4 wherein said body is a long seismic streamer cable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
The controller of claim 5 wherein said first flow path includes a pressure regulator to allow said inflatable member to become inflated to a predetermined pressure corresponding to said first predetermined depth level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The controller of claim 6 wherein said second flow path includes a unidirectional valve to prevent water from entering said inflatable member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The controller of claim 7 wherein, said electrically controllable valve means is a solenoid operated valve, and said electronic means includes a first frequency-selective network responsive to a first control signal having a first frequency range.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The controller of claim 8 wherein, said electronic means includes a second frequency-selective network responsive to a second control signal having a second frequency range.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
57 words
The controller of claim 9 wherein, said streamer cable includes at least one inner primary winding for receiving said control signals, said electronic means include a first secondary winding and a second secondary winding, said first secondary winding being connected to said first frEquency-selective network, and said second secondary winding being connected to said second frequency-selective network.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
34 words
The controller of claim 10 wherein, said seismic streamer cable is towed by a seismic vessel and further including: transmitter means on said vessel connected to said primary winding for generating said control signals.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-06-27 | 1975-12-27 | 1976-06-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-06-27 | 1979-12-27 | 1980-06-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-06-27 | 1983-12-27 | 1984-06-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |