← Back to Patent Explorer
US3673147A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preparing delustered filaments and fibers

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1970-04-27
•
Granted: 1972-06-27
•
Expires: 1990-04-27
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The process for preparing delustered filaments and fibers is carried out by adding an amount of delustrant in a ratio of 5 to 20 parts by weight of delustrant per 100 parts of polymer chips under an inert blanket, grinding said delustrant with said polymer chips with grinding balls of about one-half to 1 1/4 inches in diameter by vibrating at about 2 to 10 mm amplitude and at a frequency of about 600 to 3,600 cycles per minute while incrementally increasing the temperature from about ambient to about 20* C. below the softening point of said polymer and obtaining a pigment dispersion of substantially less than 1 micron particle size and separating the balls from the pigmented polymer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas P Bor

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 04:35
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/58; D01F6/60; B; B29; B29B; B29B13/00; B29B13/10; B29B7/00; B29B7/80; B29B7/88; B29B7/90; B29B7/905; D01F1/00; D01F1/02; D01F1/10; D01F6/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the ratio of grinding balls to delustrant and polymer chips is about 0.8 to 1.2 by volume.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the condensation polymer is selected from the group consisting of polycaproamide and polyester polymer chips.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the polymer chips are amorphous or crystalline.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the delustrant is selected from the group consisting of rutile titanium dioxide and anatase titanium dioxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the inert atmosphere Is selected from the group consisting of the inert gases, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the inert atmosphere is nitrogen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the polymer chips are amorphous and the temperature incremental increase is carried out over a period of about 45 to 75 minutes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the moisture content of the polymer chips is about 0.1 to about 0.5 percent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2477009A Cited
US2689839A Cited
US2718471A Cited
US3190850A Cited
US3224997A Cited
US2962466A Cited
US3100088A Cited
US3324071A Cited
US3371055A Cited
US3286939A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-27 1975-12-27 1976-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-27 1979-12-27 1980-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-27 1983-12-27 1984-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag