Patent US4609313A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3672290A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Film processing apparatus
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1969-10-13
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Granted: 1972-06-27
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Expires: 1989-10-13
Abstract
Abstract Film processing apparatus enclosed within a housing and having two spaced apart rows of treatment tanks, a light-proof room, a light trap which emits film from the light-proof room, a combination washing and re-exposure tank, and wherein each individual tank includes a temperature control and a fluid circulation means associated therewith. A longitudinally extending gear train having shafts from adjacent gears extending in opposite directions to adjacent tanks of each row thereof drives the film upwardly and downwardly through the tanks in a particular manner which prevents the emulsion side of the film from contacting a supporting surface throughout the entire process.
Inventors
- 👤 George W Duesler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 12:13
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D11/00; G03D13/00; G03D13/006; G03D3/00; G03D3/02; G03D3/08; G03D3/13; G03D3/135
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
354 words
Apparatus for processing photographic film comprising: a plurality of film developing tanks disposed in two spaced apart rows; a drive shaft and an idler shaft for each said tank; means mounting said idler shaft in the lower extremity of said each said tank; means mounting said drive shaft in spaced apart overhanging relationship with respect to said idler shaft; roller means attached to said idler and drive shaft for guiding and conducting the film upwardly and downwardly through each of the tanks; an elongated gear train housing, a series of meshed gears forming a gear train, journal means rotatably mounting said gear train within said housing, drive means for imparting rotational motion into one gear of said gear train; each gear of said gear train having one said drive shaft attached thereto and depending therefrom with adjacent gears having the shafts thereof arrangEd parallel to and extending in directions opposed with respect to one another; and means for guiding and conducting film from one row of tanks to the other row of tanks; one of said tanks having means associated therewith for simultaneously washing and re-exposing film, said tank having upwardly extending side walls and a bottom wall, at least a portion of said side walls being of light passing material; a light source, a reflective surface spaced apart from said light passing material for reflecting light into said tank; said light source being interposed between said reflective surface and said light passing material; an elongated heating means circumferentially disposed about the inside peripheral wall of said tank, said heating means being embedded within and forming an integral portion of said wall; and temperature control means for energizing said heating means to maintain the fluid contained within the tank within predetermined temperature limits; and further including chemical circulating means comprised of a pump having an inlet and an outlet, a motor, an upstanding conduit having means forming spaced apart apertures therein with the lower extremity of the pump being in communication with the pump outlet, whereby fluid is circulated from the tank into the pump inlet, through the conduit and back into the tank.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
354 words
Apparatus for processing photographic film comprising: a plurality of film developing tanks disposed in two spaced apart rows; a drive shaft and an idler shaft for each said tank; means mounting said idler shaft in the lower extremity of said each said tank; means mounting said drive shaft in spaced apart overhanging relationship with respect to said idler shaft; roller means attached to said idler and drive shaft for guiding and conducting the film upwardly and downwardly through each of the tanks; an elongated gear train housing, a series of meshed gears forming a gear train, journal means rotatably mounting said gear train within said housing, drive means for imparting rotational motion into one gear of said gear train; each gear of said gear train having one said drive shaft attached thereto and depending therefrom with adjacent gears having the shafts thereof arrangEd parallel to and extending in directions opposed with respect to one another; and means for guiding and conducting film from one row of tanks to the other row of tanks; one of said tanks having means associated therewith for simultaneously washing and re-exposing film, said tank having upwardly extending side walls and a bottom wall, at least a portion of said side walls being of light passing material; a light source, a reflective surface spaced apart from said light passing material for reflecting light into said tank; said light source being interposed between said reflective surface and said light passing material; an elongated heating means circumferentially disposed about the inside peripheral wall of said tank, said heating means being embedded within and forming an integral portion of said wall; and temperature control means for energizing said heating means to maintain the fluid contained within the tank within predetermined temperature limits; and further including chemical circulating means comprised of a pump having an inlet and an outlet, a motor, an upstanding conduit having means forming spaced apart apertures therein with the lower extremity of the pump being in communication with the pump outlet, whereby fluid is circulated from the tank into the pump inlet, through the conduit and back into the tank.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
227 words
Apparatus for processing photographic film comprising: a plurality of film developing tanks disposed in two spaced apart rows; a drive shaft and an idler shaft for each said tank; means mounting said idler shaft in the lower extremity of said tank; means mounting said drive shaft in spaced apart overhanging relationship with respect to said idler shaft; roller means attached to said idler and drive shafts for guiding and conducting the film upwardly and downwardly through each of the tanks; an elongated gear train housing, means mounting said gear train housing between said two spaced apart rows, a series of meshed gears forming a gear train, journal means rotatably mounting the meshed gears of said gear train within said housing, drive means for imparting rotational motion into one gear of said gear train; adjacent gears of said gear train each having one said drive shaft coaxially attached thereto for rotation therewith, said shafts of said adjacent gears being arranged parallel to and extending in directions opposed with respect to one another, so that shafts associated with tanks of one row rotate in the same direction while adjacent shafts associated with tanks of the other row rotate in the opposite direction; and guide means for guiding and conducting film from one row of said two rows of tanks to the other row of said two rows of tanks.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
227 words
Apparatus for processing photographic film comprising: a plurality of film developing tanks disposed in two spaced apart rows; a drive shaft and an idler shaft for each said tank; means mounting said idler shaft in the lower extremity of said tank; means mounting said drive shaft in spaced apart overhanging relationship with respect to said idler shaft; roller means attached to said idler and drive shafts for guiding and conducting the film upwardly and downwardly through each of the tanks; an elongated gear train housing, means mounting said gear train housing between said two spaced apart rows, a series of meshed gears forming a gear train, journal means rotatably mounting the meshed gears of said gear train within said housing, drive means for imparting rotational motion into one gear of said gear train; adjacent gears of said gear train each having one said drive shaft coaxially attached thereto for rotation therewith, said shafts of said adjacent gears being arranged parallel to and extending in directions opposed with respect to one another, so that shafts associated with tanks of one row rotate in the same direction while adjacent shafts associated with tanks of the other row rotate in the opposite direction; and guide means for guiding and conducting film from one row of said two rows of tanks to the other row of said two rows of tanks.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
77 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein one of said tanks includes apparatus associated therewith for simultaneously washing and re-exposing film, said tank having upwardly extending side walls and a bottom wall, at least a portion of said side walls being of light passing material; a light source, a reflective surface spaced apart from said light passing material for reflecting light into said tank; said light source being interposed between said reflective surface and said light passing material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
165 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one of said tanks is located in a light-proof chamber and an adjacent tank is located externally of the light-proof chamber, a partition between the two recited two adjacent tanks; a light trap located in said partition, means forming a vertical film inlet passageway, means forming a horizontal film outlet passageway which is in communication with said inlet passageway to thereby form a continuous tunnel through the light trap; roller means for guiding the film from the vertical to the horizontal passageway while maintaining the film free of the tunnel walls; said horizontal passageway having a dished bottom wall, drain means connected to the lower extremity of the bottom wall; wherEby: film travels from the tank adjacent the partition and within the light-proof chamber, enters the vertical passageway, and is turned laterally to the horizontal passageway where it continues to the tank adjacent the partition wall externally the chamber, while light is precluded from entering the chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
71 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein at least one of said tanks is comprised of an upwardly opening container for holding liquids therein; an elongated heating means circumferentially disposed about the inside peripheral wall of said tank, said heating means being embedded within and forming an integral portion of said wall; and temperature control means for activating said heating means to maintain liquid contained within the tank within predetermined temperature limits.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
72 words
The apparatus of claim 2 and further including chemical circulating means comprised of a pump removably placed within a tank and having an inlet and an outlet, a motor, an upstanding conduit having means forming spaced apart apertures therein with the lower extremity of the conduit being in communication with the pump outlet, whereby fluid is circulated from the tank into the pump inlet, through the conduit and back into the tank.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said tank is fabricated from laminated fiberglass and said heating means is an electrical resistance heating element.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said tank is fabricated from laminated fiberglass and said heating means is a tubular conduit through which a liquid heat transfer medium is circulated, said conduit being embedded within the side walls of the tank.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
278 words
Apparatus for processing photographic film comprising: a plurality of film developing tanks disposed in two spaced apart rows; a drive shaft and an idler shaft for each said tank; means mounting said idler shaft in the lower extremity of said tank; means mounting said drive shaft in spaced apart overhanging relationship with respect to said idler shaft; roller means attached to said idler and drive shafts for guiding and conducting the film upwardly and downwardly through each of the tanks; one film developing tank of one row being misaligned with respect to one film developing tank of another row with adjacent drive shafts of adjacent gears being connected to each of the last two recited tanks; an elongated gear train housing, means mounting said housing adjacent to said tanks, a series of meshed gears forming a gear train, journal means rotatably mounting the gears of said gear train within said housing, drive means for imparting rotational motion into one gear of said gear train; adjacent gears of said gear train each having one said drive shaft coaxially attached thereto for rotation therewith, said shafts of adjacent gears being arranged parallel to and extending in directions opposed with respect to one another; and guide means for guiding and conducting film from one said row of tanks to the other said row of tanks; whereby: said film commences at one end of the apparatus, proceeds through the tanks of one of said two rows, whereupon the film enters the second row of tanks at the opposed end of the apparatus, proceeds through the tanks of the remaining of said two rows, and terminates at said one end of the apparatus.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
278 words
Apparatus for processing photographic film comprising: a plurality of film developing tanks disposed in two spaced apart rows; a drive shaft and an idler shaft for each said tank; means mounting said idler shaft in the lower extremity of said tank; means mounting said drive shaft in spaced apart overhanging relationship with respect to said idler shaft; roller means attached to said idler and drive shafts for guiding and conducting the film upwardly and downwardly through each of the tanks; one film developing tank of one row being misaligned with respect to one film developing tank of another row with adjacent drive shafts of adjacent gears being connected to each of the last two recited tanks; an elongated gear train housing, means mounting said housing adjacent to said tanks, a series of meshed gears forming a gear train, journal means rotatably mounting the gears of said gear train within said housing, drive means for imparting rotational motion into one gear of said gear train; adjacent gears of said gear train each having one said drive shaft coaxially attached thereto for rotation therewith, said shafts of adjacent gears being arranged parallel to and extending in directions opposed with respect to one another; and guide means for guiding and conducting film from one said row of tanks to the other said row of tanks; whereby: said film commences at one end of the apparatus, proceeds through the tanks of one of said two rows, whereupon the film enters the second row of tanks at the opposed end of the apparatus, proceeds through the tanks of the remaining of said two rows, and terminates at said one end of the apparatus.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
69 words
The improvement of claim 9, wherein said film developing tank is comprised of an upwardly opening container for holding liquids therein; an elongated heating means circumferentially disposed about the inside peripheral wall of said tank, said heating means being embedded within and forming an integral portion of said wall; and temperature control means for activating said heating means to maintain liquid contained within the tank within predetermined temperature limits.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said tank is fabricated from laminated fiberglass and said heating means is an electrical resistance heating element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
30 words
The apparatus of claim 10 whereiN said tank is fabricated from laminated fiberglass and said heating means is a tubular conduit through which a liquid heat transfer medium is circulated.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-06-27 | 1975-12-27 | 1976-06-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-06-27 | 1979-12-27 | 1980-06-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-06-27 | 1983-12-27 | 1984-06-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |