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US3672153A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Miniaturized battery-operated tuning-fork timepiece

Assignee: Bulova Watch Co Inc
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Filing: 1970-08-03
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Granted: 1972-06-27
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Expires: 1990-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract A miniaturized electronic watch including a tuning-fork resonator which is sustained in vibration by a battery-energized electronic drive circuit and whose vibrations are converted into rotary motion for operating dial pointers. The tuning fork, which is mounted on a pillar plate, is constituted by a pair of tines having a bow-legged formation to define a circular zone. The battery for the electronic drive circuit is seated in the zone within a circular well formed in the pillar plate, thereby conserving space.

Inventors

  • 👤 William W Mutter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 11:38
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04C; G04C3/00; G04C3/08; G04C3/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 206 words
An electronic timepiece movement comprising: A. a pillar plate, B. a tuning fork mounted on one side of the plate, said fork being constituted by a pair of tines having a bow-legged formation to define a circular zone whose periphery is demarcated by the pair of tines, the tines of said fork being spaced inwardly from the opposing edges of the pillar plate to define two module zones, C. an electronic drive circuit coupled to transducers associated with said fork to sustain said fork in vibration, said transducers being constituted by magnetic elements attached to said tines and stationary drive and sensing coils associated with said elements, said coils being supported on respective modules occupying said two module zones and secured to said pillar plate, D. a battery cell for energizing said circuit, said cell having a round, button-like shape and being seated in a well formed in said pillar plate concentrically within said zone, the diameter of said cell being slightly smaller than that of said zone whereby said tines are free to vibrate, the available space in said zone being otherwise fully utilized, and E. means to convert the vibratory motion of said fork into rotary motion for operating the hands of said timepiece.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 206 words
An electronic timepiece movement comprising: A. a pillar plate, B. a tuning fork mounted on one side of the plate, said fork being constituted by a pair of tines having a bow-legged formation to define a circular zone whose periphery is demarcated by the pair of tines, the tines of said fork being spaced inwardly from the opposing edges of the pillar plate to define two module zones, C. an electronic drive circuit coupled to transducers associated with said fork to sustain said fork in vibration, said transducers being constituted by magnetic elements attached to said tines and stationary drive and sensing coils associated with said elements, said coils being supported on respective modules occupying said two module zones and secured to said pillar plate, D. a battery cell for energizing said circuit, said cell having a round, button-like shape and being seated in a well formed in said pillar plate concentrically within said zone, the diameter of said cell being slightly smaller than that of said zone whereby said tines are free to vibrate, the available space in said zone being otherwise fully utilized, and E. means to convert the vibratory motion of said fork into rotary motion for operating the hands of said timepiece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A movement as set forth in claim 1, wherein the components of said electronic circuit are encapsulated in one of said modules.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A movement as set forth in claim 2, further including a resilient conductive strap engaging the top terminal of said cell and bridging over the tines of the fork, the strap being connected to a terminal on the other of said modules for connection to the associated coil.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A movement as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means to convert the motion of the fork includes a timing train disposed on said one side of the plate, which train is operatively coupled to a dial train disposed on the opposite side thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A movement as set forth in claim 1, wherein a connection is made between said modules by means of a rigid metallic strip which also acts as a stabilizing strut to maintain the position of said modules on said pillar plate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CH444766A Cited
US3469389A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-27 1975-12-27 1976-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-27 1979-12-27 1980-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-27 1983-12-27 1984-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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