US3671842A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Battery powered explosive system with relaxation oscillation in charging circuit
Assignee: Bendix Corp
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Filing: 1971-03-22
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Granted: 1972-06-20
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Expires: 1991-03-22
Abstract
Abstract An electrical system for firing an explosive bridge wire device or the like which utilizes a battery powered blocking oscillator and a transformer having its primary winding in the oscillator circuit and its secondary winding in the charging circuit of a capacitor.
Inventors
- 👤 James E Mckeown
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 04:30
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M7/00; H02M7/42; H02M7/44; H02M7/48; H02M7/53; H02M7/537; H02M7/5383; H02M7/53838; F; F42; F42C; F42C11/00; F42C11/06; H02M3/00; H02M3/22; H02M3/24; H02M3/28; H02M3/325; H02M3/335; H02M3/338; H02M3/3381; H03; H03K; H03K3/00; H03K3/02; H03K3/26; H03K3/28; H03K3/281; H03K3/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
226 words
Electrical apparatus comprising: a source of electrical energy; a transformer having a primary winding connected to said source and a secondary winding; first diode means and electrical energy storage means connected together in series across said secondary winding to store energy generated by the current flowing through said primary winding; a solid state switch oscillator connected to said source and said transformer to periodically interrupt flow from said source through said primary winding, said oscillator including; a first transistor having collector and emitter terminals in series with said primary winding, said transistor having alternate conductive and nonconductive intervals to periodically interrupt the current flowing from said primary winding; a first voltage divider network connected across said first transistor and said primary winding, said first voltage divider network including second diode means connected from said first voltage divider network to the junction between said primary winding and said first transistor to direct current from said winding iN a predetermined manner; and a second voltage divider network connected across said source of electrical energy, said second voltage divider network including a second transistor having alternate conductive and nonconductive intervals to respectively control the conductive and nonconductive intervals of said first transistor whereby the flow of current from said source to said primary winding is periodically interrupted causing current to flow in an oscillatory manner through said primary winding.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
226 words
Electrical apparatus comprising: a source of electrical energy; a transformer having a primary winding connected to said source and a secondary winding; first diode means and electrical energy storage means connected together in series across said secondary winding to store energy generated by the current flowing through said primary winding; a solid state switch oscillator connected to said source and said transformer to periodically interrupt flow from said source through said primary winding, said oscillator including; a first transistor having collector and emitter terminals in series with said primary winding, said transistor having alternate conductive and nonconductive intervals to periodically interrupt the current flowing from said primary winding; a first voltage divider network connected across said first transistor and said primary winding, said first voltage divider network including second diode means connected from said first voltage divider network to the junction between said primary winding and said first transistor to direct current from said winding iN a predetermined manner; and a second voltage divider network connected across said source of electrical energy, said second voltage divider network including a second transistor having alternate conductive and nonconductive intervals to respectively control the conductive and nonconductive intervals of said first transistor whereby the flow of current from said source to said primary winding is periodically interrupted causing current to flow in an oscillatory manner through said primary winding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrical apparatus as recited in claim 1 including a second capacitor connected across said source of electrical energy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
95 words
The electrical apparatus recited in claim 1 wherein said first voltage divider network comprises: a diode having a first terminal connected to the junction between said primary winding and said source of electrical energy and a second terminal connected to the base of said second transistor; a first resistor in series with the second terminal of said diode; a second resistor in series with said first resistor; and a third resistor in series with said second resistor and having one terminal connected to the junction between said first transistor and said source of electrical energy.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The electrical apparatus recited in claim 3 wherein said second diode means connected to said junction between said primary winding and said first transistor is also connected to said junction between said first and second resistor and said junction between said second and third resistor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
80 words
The electrical apparatus recited in claim 3 wherein said second diode means includes: a first diode having its anode connected to the junction between said first and second resistor and its cathode connected to the junction between said primary winding and said first transistor; and at least one other diode having its anode connected to the junction between said primary winding and said first transistor and its cathode electrically connected to the junction between said second and said third resistor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrical apparatus as recited in claim 3 including a second capacitor connected across said source of electrical energy.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrical apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein said source of electrical energy is a direct current source.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrical apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein said source of electrical energy is at least one battery.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrical apparatus recited in claim 8 including electrical energy storage means connected across said second voltage divider means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The electrical apparatus as recited in claim 8 including a second capacitor connected across said source of electrical energy.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-06-20 | 1975-12-20 | 1976-06-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-06-20 | 1979-12-20 | 1980-06-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-06-20 | 1983-12-20 | 1984-06-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |