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US3670897A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Desalination of sea water

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-03-20
•
Granted: 1972-06-20
•
Expires: 1990-03-20
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Abstract

Abstract Desalination of sea water is accomplished by use of osmosis wherein there is a saline water chamber and a chamber having a concentrated solution of an intermediate or precipitable soluble salt, such as aluminum sulfate, the chambers being separated by a semipermeable membrane. Fresh water will pass from the saline or sea water to the salt solution without use of pressure. The excess concentrated salt solution in the second chamber passes to a third chamber or place where salt is removed by being brought into contact with a precipitant such as calcium hydroxide in the case of aluminum sulfate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce S Frank

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 02:21
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D61/00; B01D61/002; B01D61/0022; C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/44; C02F1/445; C02F2103/00; C02F2103/08; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A20/00; Y02A20/124; Y02A20/131

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 14 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the adjusting agent includes carbon dioxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the chemically precipitable soluble salt is selected from the group consisting of aluminum sulfate, magnesium sulfate and manganese sulfate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the precipitant is calcium hydroxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3130156A Cited
US3357917A Cited
US3532621A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-20 1975-12-20 1976-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-20 1979-12-20 1980-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-20 1983-12-20 1984-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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