US3670807A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Storage type hot water heating system
Assignee: Watts Water Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1968-09-04
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Granted: 1972-06-20
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Expires: 1988-09-04
Abstract
Abstract A hot water heating system which includes a storage tank with a specially arranged heat exchanger therein, together with at least one blending valve and a valve for controlling the heat supply to the heat exchanger, and also including a fluid connection whereby a change in demand for blended hot water from the blending valve causes an instantaneous change in the heat supplied to the tank which is proportional to the change in demand and takes place before any material change in the temperature of the water flowing from the tank to the hot water blending valve.
Inventors
- 👤 John T Muller
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 00:33
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24D; F24D1/00; F24D1/005; F24D17/00; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B30/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
324 words
In a hot water heating system having: a. a steam heating means for water, b. a valve for the steam supply to the heating means, c. a blending valve constructed to blend hot and cold water in any desired predetermined proportions, d. a water storage tank, e. a cold water connection for supplying cold water both to the blending valve and to the inlet of said tank, f. a blending control element connected to the blending valve for controlling the rate of flow of hot and cold water through the blending valve, g. a fluid connection between one side of said control element and the cold water inlet to the blending valve, h. a fluid connection between the opposite side of the blending control element and the outlet side of the blending valve, i. a control element for the steam valve, j. a fluid connection between the cold water inlet side of the blending valve and one side of the steam control element, k. a pressure reducing valve in said last fluid connection, l. a control connection between the blending valve control element and said pressure reducing valve, and m. a fluid connection between the outlet side of the steam valve and the opposite side of the steam control element, the improvement in combination therewith which comprises: n. said hot water storage tank having a cold water inlet close to the bottom thereof and a hot water outlet near the top thereof, and o. said steam heating means for the water having a restricted upright dimension within the water storage tank adjacent the bottom thereof and leaving an extensive body of hot water between said heating means and said hot water outlet so that a demand for blended water causes the instantaneous activation of the steam valve to supply steam to said water heating means before any material temperature change takes place in the water in the storage tank withdrawn through the blending valve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
324 words
In a hot water heating system having: a. a steam heating means for water, b. a valve for the steam supply to the heating means, c. a blending valve constructed to blend hot and cold water in any desired predetermined proportions, d. a water storage tank, e. a cold water connection for supplying cold water both to the blending valve and to the inlet of said tank, f. a blending control element connected to the blending valve for controlling the rate of flow of hot and cold water through the blending valve, g. a fluid connection between one side of said control element and the cold water inlet to the blending valve, h. a fluid connection between the opposite side of the blending control element and the outlet side of the blending valve, i. a control element for the steam valve, j. a fluid connection between the cold water inlet side of the blending valve and one side of the steam control element, k. a pressure reducing valve in said last fluid connection, l. a control connection between the blending valve control element and said pressure reducing valve, and m. a fluid connection between the outlet side of the steam valve and the opposite side of the steam control element, the improvement in combination therewith which comprises: n. said hot water storage tank having a cold water inlet close to the bottom thereof and a hot water outlet near the top thereof, and o. said steam heating means for the water having a restricted upright dimension within the water storage tank adjacent the bottom thereof and leaving an extensive body of hot water between said heating means and said hot water outlet so that a demand for blended water causes the instantaneous activation of the steam valve to supply steam to said water heating means before any material temperature change takes place in the water in the storage tank withdrawn through the blending valve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
115 words
A hot water heating system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the fluid connection between the cold water inlet side of the blending valve and one side of the steam control element includes an electromagnetic valve having an operating electric circuit and a temperature responsive switch connected in said circuit, said steam control element being activated when the electric circuit is closed by said temperature responsive switch thereby causing the steam control element to shut off the steam supply to the water heater, said switch being disposed in operative association with the body of hot water within said storage tank near the top thereof so as to limit the upper temperature of said water.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A hot water heating system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the hot water storage tank is elongated in shape and upright in position.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1975-06-20 | 1975-12-20 | 1976-06-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1979-06-20 | 1979-12-20 | 1980-06-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1983-06-20 | 1983-12-20 | 1984-06-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |