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US3670341A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid pressure control device for an artificial leg

Assignee: Chas A Blatchford and Sons Ltd
•
Filing: 1969-12-01
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Granted: 1972-06-20
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Expires: 1989-12-01
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Abstract

Abstract A fluid pressure control device has a piston and cylinder. The cylinder includes a cylindrical wall and a pair of end parts. The piston rod extends slidably through one end part, which end part is adjustably axially movable for varying the piston stroke length. The device is of especial interest in the control of flexion and extension motions of an artificial leg.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Allan Webb
  • 👤 John Jeffrey Shorter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:13
CPC Classifications
F; F15; F15B; F15B15/00; F15B15/20; F15B15/24; F15B15/02; F15B15/04; F15B15/06; F15B15/08; F15B15/14; F15B15/1423; F15B15/1433; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S16/00; Y10S16/21

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 275 words
An artificial leg comprising: an upper leg member, a lower leg movable relatively to the upper leg member for flexion of the leg, an integral one-piece cylindrical tube constituting a clylinder, a pair of end parts one of which is swingably connected to the lower leg member, locating means to locate respective ends of the cylinder against the end parts and to hold the end parts in spaced relation, a piston slidable in the cylinder, a piston rod connected to the piston and extended through one of the end parts, the piston rod being connected to the upper leg member for movement therewith, a member adjustably secured in one of the end parts and having means constituting an end face for restricting the axial displacement of the piston in one direction, air conveying tubes extending from one end part to the other for conveying air from side to side of the piston, means for allowing passage of air in both end parts for conveying air from respective sides of the piston through the air conveying tubes, an air flow control means mounted in one end part and extending transversely across said air conveying tubes for allowing air to flow freely from side to side of the piSton through all air conveying tubes except one, said air flow control means having means for allowing air to flow in one direction in one air conveying tube but restricting flow in the opposite direction in the same tube, and valves adjustably mounted in a first end part, each valve being operatively associated with a seating in an end of an air conveying tube for controlling air flow therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 275 words
An artificial leg comprising: an upper leg member, a lower leg movable relatively to the upper leg member for flexion of the leg, an integral one-piece cylindrical tube constituting a clylinder, a pair of end parts one of which is swingably connected to the lower leg member, locating means to locate respective ends of the cylinder against the end parts and to hold the end parts in spaced relation, a piston slidable in the cylinder, a piston rod connected to the piston and extended through one of the end parts, the piston rod being connected to the upper leg member for movement therewith, a member adjustably secured in one of the end parts and having means constituting an end face for restricting the axial displacement of the piston in one direction, air conveying tubes extending from one end part to the other for conveying air from side to side of the piston, means for allowing passage of air in both end parts for conveying air from respective sides of the piston through the air conveying tubes, an air flow control means mounted in one end part and extending transversely across said air conveying tubes for allowing air to flow freely from side to side of the piSton through all air conveying tubes except one, said air flow control means having means for allowing air to flow in one direction in one air conveying tube but restricting flow in the opposite direction in the same tube, and valves adjustably mounted in a first end part, each valve being operatively associated with a seating in an end of an air conveying tube for controlling air flow therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
An artificial leg according to claim 1, wherein the said adjustably secured member is an externally threaded plug mounted in an internally threaded bore in one end part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
An artificial leg according to claim 1, wherein the locating means comprises connecting rods extending from one end part to the other and operative to locate and clamp the cylinder between the end parts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An artificial leg according to claim 1, wherein the said adjustably secured member has an axial bore in which the piston rod is slidably movable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
An artificial leg according to claim 1, wherein the adjustably mounted valves are needle valves each axially and non-rotatably movable in the said first end part, and each having a threaded shank received in a knob rotatably mounted in the said first end part.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
An artificial leg according to claim 1, wherein said air flow control means includes a plug mounted in said air passage means in one end part, said plug having small bores extending through it.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An artificial leg according to claim 6, wherein said air flow control means further includes a non-return valve seated in one of said air passage means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR24035E Cited
GB416341A Cited
GB748770A Cited
US2918040A Cited
GB982527A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-20 1975-12-20 1976-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-20 1979-12-20 1980-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-20 1983-12-20 1984-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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