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US3668063A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Removal of entrained air from cellulose pulp before bleaching of the pulp

Assignee: Valmet AB
•
Filing: 1971-04-01
•
Granted: 1972-06-06
•
Expires: 1991-04-01
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Abstract

Abstract Preliminary to being delivered by a ''''thick stock pump'''' means to a generally vertical bleaching vessel there is added to a cellulose pulp a fluid, such as steam, oxygen or a gaseous bleaching agent to flow countercurrent to the pulp in such manner that any air in the pulp is displaced and is replaced by bleaching agent before bleaching of the pulp in the bleaching vessel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Erik Engstrom

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:45
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21C; D21C9/00; D21C9/10; D21C9/1005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 13 words
In a method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fluid is steam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 13 words
In a method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fluid is oxygen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
In a method as claimed in claim 1 the further step comprising detecting the amount of fluid in the pulp at a point upstream from the point of introduction of said fluid and controlling the amount of fluid so introduced dependent on the value of the amount detected.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
In a method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the gaseous bleaching agent introduced into the tower is introduced into the space at the top of the tower above the column of pulp therein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2147618A Cited
US3074842A Cited
US3313678A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-06 1975-12-06 1976-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-06 1979-12-06 1980-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-06 1983-12-06 1984-06-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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