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US3667591A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Newspaper bundle feeding and storing system

Assignee: Gerrard Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1969-11-19
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Granted: 1972-06-06
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Expires: 1989-11-19
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Abstract

Abstract A feeding and storage system for handling bundled newspapers and the like is provided by a spiral chute mounted for oscillatory movement, the chute having a helical ramp encircling a central vertical column the ramp having a helix angle such that the bundle will be held by friction from moving down the ramp under gravitation with the chute stationary. Oscillatory movement in the requisite mode to move the bundle from the input end of the ramp to the output end is provided by a suitable drive and a control is provided adjacent each end of the ramp so that the ramp can be filled as a storage unit from the input end with the output end blocked and when the ramp is full or partially full and it is desired to draw off stored bundles, the chute can be controlled from the delivery end to effect bundle delivery.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas R Sykes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 20:52
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65G; B65G11/00; B65G11/20; B65G11/203; B65G11/06; B65G11/063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 278 words
A feeding and storing system for handling bundled newspapers and like items having substantial mass and surface area, comprising: a spiral chute extending between vertically separated feed and delivery points, and having a helix angle such that a bundle to be fed will be held by frictional forces existing between the bundle and the surface of the chute from moving down the chute under gravitation with the chute stationary; means mounting said chute for oscillating movement; means imparting oscillatory movement having a non-uniform cycle to first move said chute sufficiently rapidly in one direction to overcome the static friction between said bundle and chute portion immediately beneath said bundle to displace said chute portion relative to said bundle in said direction, then to arrest said chute momentarily, and to move said chute sufficiently slowly in the reverse direction so that no relative movement of bundle and chute occurs, and finally to arrest said chute to complete said cycle, said direcTion of rapid movement being selected to move said chute portion relative to the bundle in a direction opposite to the desired direction of bundle feed along the chute; means at each of said feed and delivery points for starting and stopping oscillatory movement of said chute; horizontal platform means to arrest a bundle at the delivery point in chute locking position; wherein said spiral chute comprises a central vertical column, a first ramp spiralling around said column and a second ramp spiralling around said column with its convolutions interposed intermediate the convolution of said first ramp; each of said first and second spiral ramps having an in-put at said feed point and an output at said delivery point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 278 words
A feeding and storing system for handling bundled newspapers and like items having substantial mass and surface area, comprising: a spiral chute extending between vertically separated feed and delivery points, and having a helix angle such that a bundle to be fed will be held by frictional forces existing between the bundle and the surface of the chute from moving down the chute under gravitation with the chute stationary; means mounting said chute for oscillating movement; means imparting oscillatory movement having a non-uniform cycle to first move said chute sufficiently rapidly in one direction to overcome the static friction between said bundle and chute portion immediately beneath said bundle to displace said chute portion relative to said bundle in said direction, then to arrest said chute momentarily, and to move said chute sufficiently slowly in the reverse direction so that no relative movement of bundle and chute occurs, and finally to arrest said chute to complete said cycle, said direcTion of rapid movement being selected to move said chute portion relative to the bundle in a direction opposite to the desired direction of bundle feed along the chute; means at each of said feed and delivery points for starting and stopping oscillatory movement of said chute; horizontal platform means to arrest a bundle at the delivery point in chute locking position; wherein said spiral chute comprises a central vertical column, a first ramp spiralling around said column and a second ramp spiralling around said column with its convolutions interposed intermediate the convolution of said first ramp; each of said first and second spiral ramps having an in-put at said feed point and an output at said delivery point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A system as claimed in claim 1 in which the convolutions of said second ramp are so disposed that the vertical clearance between the upper and lower surfaces thereof and the respective next adjacent lower and upper surfaces of the convolutions of the first ramp are different.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A feeding and storing system as claimed in claim 1 in which said rapid movement is in a direction to displace said chute portion relative to said bundle up the conveyor spiral to feed said bundle down said spiral chute.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1763307A Cited
US2805841A Cited
US3056487A Cited
US3258112A Cited
US3381804A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-06-06 1975-12-06 1976-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-06-06 1979-12-06 1980-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-06-06 1983-12-06 1984-06-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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