← Back to Patent Explorer
US3665906A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vapor control system for an engine to eliminate smog

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
•
Filing: 1969-12-29
•
Granted: 1972-05-30
•
Expires: 1989-12-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A vapor absorption system for an internal combustion engine provides for a replenishing flow of oil to coat an absorber unit so as to keep a high efficiency operation. A desired oil flow to the evaporation control unit may be a portion of the oil from the engine crankcase lubrication system which, in turn, includes a crankcase ventilation valve in a line to the engine intake manifold so that sorbed vapors are effectively removed from the oil returning from the sorption unit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ted V De Palma

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:46
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M25/00; F02M25/08; F02M35/00; F02M35/02; F02M35/024

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 212 words
In combination with the air-intake section of an internal combustion engine having a pumped lubrication system, a crankcase and a ring-type air permeable filter and hydrocarbon vapor sorber unit arranged to traverse the air-intake path and trap vapors that evaporate from the fuel system for the engine, the improvement that provides for a fresh oil coating to said sorber unit from an oil circulating system that, in turn, comprises an oil distributor means to the upper portion of said sorber unit to provide a uniform oil coating thereto, conduit means from said pumped lubrication system to said distributor means to provide oil from the crankcase to the sorber unit surface, said sorber unit having vent lines connecting thereto from the carburetor section of the internal combustion engine and from the fuel tank of the fuel system for the engine, whereby carburetor bowl losses and fuel tank losses will be entirely vented to the oil coated sorber unit for entrapment therein, an oil withdrawal passageway means interconnecting between said sorber unit and said crankcase for transferring vapor containing contacted oil from such unit, and venting means to the engine intake section from said crankcase whereby any released absorbed light hydrocarbon vapors from the oil will be introduced into said engine for combustion therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 212 words
In combination with the air-intake section of an internal combustion engine having a pumped lubrication system, a crankcase and a ring-type air permeable filter and hydrocarbon vapor sorber unit arranged to traverse the air-intake path and trap vapors that evaporate from the fuel system for the engine, the improvement that provides for a fresh oil coating to said sorber unit from an oil circulating system that, in turn, comprises an oil distributor means to the upper portion of said sorber unit to provide a uniform oil coating thereto, conduit means from said pumped lubrication system to said distributor means to provide oil from the crankcase to the sorber unit surface, said sorber unit having vent lines connecting thereto from the carburetor section of the internal combustion engine and from the fuel tank of the fuel system for the engine, whereby carburetor bowl losses and fuel tank losses will be entirely vented to the oil coated sorber unit for entrapment therein, an oil withdrawal passageway means interconnecting between said sorber unit and said crankcase for transferring vapor containing contacted oil from such unit, and venting means to the engine intake section from said crankcase whereby any released absorbed light hydrocarbon vapors from the oil will be introduced into said engine for combustion therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The combination of claim 1 further characterized in that said oil withdrawal passageway means extends from a dished, ring-shaped collection space below said sorber unit whereby after the oil drains therefrom there is a resulting vapor passageway existant from said crankcase directly to said sorber unit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The improved combination of claim 1 still further characterized in that said oil supply source from the lubrication system of the engine is down stream from an oil pump in said system whereby pressure will carry the oil to the sorber unit at such times that the engine is operating.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2012962A Cited
US3172348A Cited
US3368326A Cited
US3456635A Cited
US3477210A Cited
US3515108A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-30 1975-11-29 1976-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-30 1979-11-29 1980-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-30 1983-11-29 1984-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag