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US3665816A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Power cylinder construction

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-11-10
•
Granted: 1972-05-30
•
Expires: 1990-11-10
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Abstract

Abstract A double-acting power cylinder for use with hydraulic fluid or air includes a barrel having a cylindrical bore closed at one end by a fixed end cap, and at the other end by an end cap having a cylindrical body received in the bore, and retained in the bore by screws extending through the body into the end cap. The removable end cap includes a piston rod passage and a suitable seal for the piston rod. An annular piston is fixed to a reduced diameter end of the piston rod which includes an integral extension for limiting movement of the piston toward the fixed end cap. The removable end cap includes a boss for limiting piston movement in the opposite direction of reciprocation.

Inventors

  • 👤 James C Caudle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:22
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16J; F16J10/00; F16J10/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 271 words
In a power cylinder a body fabricated from a cylindrical tube of uniform cross section having a cylindrical bore; said body having a fixed end cap at one end; a gland end cap having an elongated cylindrical body slidable fitted within said cylindrical bore at the open end of said tubular body; said cylindricaL body having axially separated external annular grooves adjacent to its respective ends; annular seal means in said grooves for sealing said gland body relative to said tubular body; said gland cylindrical body having a third outward facing annular groove; said tubular body having one or more radial threaded holes for communication with said third annular groove; screw means threaded into said holes and extending into said third annular groove to retain said gland end cap; said gland end cap having a central axial bore for accommodating a piston rod, and including two axially spaced annular grooves opening to said piston rod bore; V-type annular seal means in the axially inner groove producing a sliding pressure seal between said gland and said piston rod; and annular wiper means in said axially outer groove for cleaning the piston rod surface; a piston rod having a reduced diameter end section defining a shoulder for accommodating an annular piston assembly attached thereto for reciprocation within said cylindrical bore; a piston assembly comprising a unitary annular disk-like member having a central bore dimensioned to be fitted over the reduced diameter end section of said piston rod, and having axially spaced peripheral annular grooves, and V-type annular piston packing members in said grooves for engagement with the cylindrical bore of said tubular body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 271 words
In a power cylinder a body fabricated from a cylindrical tube of uniform cross section having a cylindrical bore; said body having a fixed end cap at one end; a gland end cap having an elongated cylindrical body slidable fitted within said cylindrical bore at the open end of said tubular body; said cylindricaL body having axially separated external annular grooves adjacent to its respective ends; annular seal means in said grooves for sealing said gland body relative to said tubular body; said gland cylindrical body having a third outward facing annular groove; said tubular body having one or more radial threaded holes for communication with said third annular groove; screw means threaded into said holes and extending into said third annular groove to retain said gland end cap; said gland end cap having a central axial bore for accommodating a piston rod, and including two axially spaced annular grooves opening to said piston rod bore; V-type annular seal means in the axially inner groove producing a sliding pressure seal between said gland and said piston rod; and annular wiper means in said axially outer groove for cleaning the piston rod surface; a piston rod having a reduced diameter end section defining a shoulder for accommodating an annular piston assembly attached thereto for reciprocation within said cylindrical bore; a piston assembly comprising a unitary annular disk-like member having a central bore dimensioned to be fitted over the reduced diameter end section of said piston rod, and having axially spaced peripheral annular grooves, and V-type annular piston packing members in said grooves for engagement with the cylindrical bore of said tubular body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 94 words
A power cylinder as set forth in claim 1 including first and second radial ports extending through said tubular body adjacent to said fixed end cap and said gland end cap respectively; said piston rod including an axial extension projecting beyond the piston mounted thereon for engagement with the fixed end cap to define a minimum cylinder chamber communicating with said first port; and said gland end cap including an axial boss projecting toward said fixed end cap, for engagement by said piston, to define a minimum cylinder chamber communicating with said second port.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A power cylinder as set forth in claim 2 wherein said ports are defined by bores formed in the tubular body wall, and internally threaded fittings including axially extending reduced diameter bosses dimensioned to be received in said bores; said fittings being welded to the tubular body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A power cylinder as set forth in claim 1 wherein said body is fabricated of a metallic cylindrical tubular member; and wherein said fixed end cap comprises a metallic disc welded to said tubular member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 51 words
A power cylinder as set forth in claim 4 wherein said tubular body is provided with radial holes defining inlet and outlet ports of the power cylinder; and tubular metallic fittings fitted into said holes and welded to said tubular member for connecting fluid carrying conduits to said power cylinder ports.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1107532A Cited
US1618511A Cited
US1700955A Cited
US2997026A Cited
US3136230A Cited
US3347043A Cited
US3457841A Cited
US3559540A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-30 1975-11-29 1976-05-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-30 1979-11-29 1980-05-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-30 1983-11-29 1984-05-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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