← Back to Patent Explorer
US3665243A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Discharge-lamp operating device using thyristor oscillating circuit

Assignee: New Nippon Electric Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-02-26
•
Granted: 1972-05-23
•
Expires: 1990-02-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A circuit including a starting device and in which a discharge lamp is connected to the output terminal of a nonlinear thyristor oscillator. The thyristor oscillator includes a first closed circuit comprising a power source, a choke coil and a capacitor. This first closed circuit is set for a first oscillating condition. A second closed circuit is also employed. It comprises an inductance element and a voltage responsive switch such as a thyristor which elements are connected to said capacitor. This second closed circuit is set for a second oscillating condition, preferably near resonance state. A high frequency transformer can be combined with the second closed circuit in order to realize a faster turning on or initiation of the discharge lamp. In a hotcathode type discharge lamp, a third circuit for increasing preheating current is included in said oscillator circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Isao Kaneda
  • 👤 Kiyokazu Takeuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:56
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/02; H05B41/04; H05B41/042; H05B41/044

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 203 words
Apparatus comprising a first closed circuit including a power supply, a choke and a discharge lamp connected in series in said closed circuit; anD a second closed circuit including a semiconductor switching element, a capacitor and an inductance element separate from said choke, said switching element and inductance element being connected in series with each other and in parallel with said lamp, said capacitor also being in parallel with said lamp, the lamp being adapted for being ignited and in discharging state having a characteristic tube voltage, said switching element being characterized by a conduction starting voltage which is higher than said tube voltage, said capacitor and inductance element forming a resonant circuit adapted for generating an oscillating voltage which is applied to said lamp, said lamp including electrodes respectively connected between said power supply and capacitor, said power supply charging said capacitor through said electrodes which are thereby heated, said switching element conducting when the capacitor achieves a charge equal to said conduction starting voltage whereupon said oscillating voltage is developed by said resonant circuit, the heating of said electrodes and the developing of said oscillating voltage igniting said discharge lamp, the tube voltage of which prevents the switching element from conducting.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 203 words
Apparatus comprising a first closed circuit including a power supply, a choke and a discharge lamp connected in series in said closed circuit; anD a second closed circuit including a semiconductor switching element, a capacitor and an inductance element separate from said choke, said switching element and inductance element being connected in series with each other and in parallel with said lamp, said capacitor also being in parallel with said lamp, the lamp being adapted for being ignited and in discharging state having a characteristic tube voltage, said switching element being characterized by a conduction starting voltage which is higher than said tube voltage, said capacitor and inductance element forming a resonant circuit adapted for generating an oscillating voltage which is applied to said lamp, said lamp including electrodes respectively connected between said power supply and capacitor, said power supply charging said capacitor through said electrodes which are thereby heated, said switching element conducting when the capacitor achieves a charge equal to said conduction starting voltage whereupon said oscillating voltage is developed by said resonant circuit, the heating of said electrodes and the developing of said oscillating voltage igniting said discharge lamp, the tube voltage of which prevents the switching element from conducting.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising a further capacitor connected across said inductance element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising a resistor connected across said capacitor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising a further capacitor for leading power factor connected in series with said choke and lamp.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 comprising a further capacitor connected in parallel with said lamp at the side opposite to said second closed circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-23 1975-11-22 1976-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-23 1979-11-22 1980-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-23 1983-11-22 1984-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag