Abstract The electron gun unit housed in a neck portion of a tube envelope consists of three electron guns corresponding to red, green and blue. The electron gun corresponding to blue is smaller in diameter than the remaining electron guns, and the axes of said electron guns are arranged to form an isosceles triangle in such a manner that the electron gun having a small diameter has its axis on the apex of the isosceles triangle. Fluorescent dots upon which electron beams emitted from said electron guns impinge are substantially in the form of thin rectangles or ellipses which extend substantially at right angles to the beam scanning direction. Adjacent to said fluorescent dots is disposed a shadow-mask having a plurality of rectangularly shaped beam passing holes.
A shadow-mask type color cathode ray tube comprising: an evacuated envelope; a multi-color image screen including a plurality of interspersed groups of elemental fluorescent dots including blue; electron gun means including a plurality of electron guns for projecting a corresponding plurality of electron beam components towards said image screen, said electron gun corresponding to the blue fluorescent dots having an outside diameter smaller than those of the other electron guns, and said electron guns being arranged in an isosceles triangle having its apex corresponding to said electron gun for blue; and a shadow-mask having a plurality of substantially rectangular shaped apertures therein, said shadow-mask being disposed between said screen and said electron gun means for selectively directing said electron beam components onto said fluorescent dots; the distance Sx between a position at which each of said beam components is deflected and the axis of the electron gun unit as measured in the direction of scanning, and the distance q between the shadow-mask and the fluorescent surface being defined by q aL/3Sx Sx Sgx (L-q)/(Lsg-q) where a is the pitch of the beam passing apertures of said shadow-mask in the direction of scanning, L is the distance between the deflection position and the fluorescent surface, Sgx is the distance in the direction of scanning between the tip portion of the electron gun and the axis of the electron gun unit, and Lsg is the distance between the tip end of each electron gun and the fluorescent surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
246 words
A shadow-mask type color cathode ray tube comprising: an evacuated envelope; a multi-color image screen including a plurality of interspersed groups of elemental fluorescent dots including blue; electron gun means including a plurality of electron guns for projecting a corresponding plurality of electron beam components towards said image screen, said electron gun corresponding to the blue fluorescent dots having an outside diameter smaller than those of the other electron guns, and said electron guns being arranged in an isosceles triangle having its apex corresponding to said electron gun for blue; and a shadow-mask having a plurality of substantially rectangular shaped apertures therein, said shadow-mask being disposed between said screen and said electron gun means for selectively directing said electron beam components onto said fluorescent dots; the distance Sx between a position at which each of said beam components is deflected and the axis of the electron gun unit as measured in the direction of scanning, and the distance q between the shadow-mask and the fluorescent surface being defined by q aL/3Sx Sx Sgx (L-q)/(Lsg-q) where a is the pitch of the beam passing apertures of said shadow-mask in the direction of scanning, L is the distance between the deflection position and the fluorescent surface, Sgx is the distance in the direction of scanning between the tip portion of the electron gun and the axis of the electron gun unit, and Lsg is the distance between the tip end of each electron gun and the fluorescent surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
A shadow-mask type color cathode-ray tube according to claim 1 wherein said fluorescent dots in each group are red, green and blue, and said electron gun means includes electron guns for projecting red, green and blue electron beam components.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A shadow-mask type color cathode-ray tube according to claim 1 wherein said fluorescent dots are rectangular dots.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A shadow-mask type color cathode-ray tube according to claim 1 wherein the ratio between the electron gun corresponding to blue and the other electron guns is 7:10 in outside diameter.