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US3662951A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Adjustable rail fastener with meltable filler

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Space and Mission Systems Corp
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Filing: 1970-07-28
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Granted: 1972-05-16
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Expires: 1990-07-28
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Abstract

Abstract An easily adjustable and readjustable rail support includes two annularly spaced pot-like members that are separated by a readily meltable solid filler material. The outer member is embedded in a concrete or other rigid roadbed. The rim of the inner member supports a channel element which clamps the rail.

Inventors

  • 👤 Webster D Smith
  • 👤 William I Berks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 00:34
CPC Classifications
E; E01; E01B; E01B9/00; E01B9/66; E01B9/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
An adjustable rail fastener, comprising: a. a pair of upwardly concave rigid members of bulbous shape nested together one within the other with their walls separated to define an annular space therebetween; b. each of said members including an upper rim portion defining a circular opening therein and a lower bulbous portion of maximum diameter greater than the corresponding rim diameter; c. a readily meltable solid material filling said annular space; d. the maximum diameter of the inner member being less than the inside rim diameter of the outer member; e. the outer one of said members being adapted to be embedded in a rigid roadbed; and f. means attached to the inner one of said members for fastening a rail along a portion of its length.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 127 words
An adjustable rail fastener, comprising: a. a pair of upwardly concave rigid members of bulbous shape nested together one within the other with their walls separated to define an annular space therebetween; b. each of said members including an upper rim portion defining a circular opening therein and a lower bulbous portion of maximum diameter greater than the corresponding rim diameter; c. a readily meltable solid material filling said annular space; d. the maximum diameter of the inner member being less than the inside rim diameter of the outer member; e. the outer one of said members being adapted to be embedded in a rigid roadbed; and f. means attached to the inner one of said members for fastening a rail along a portion of its length.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention according to claim 1, and further including an electrical heater element embedded in said readily meltable solid material and arranged for connection to an electrical current source for heating and melting said solid material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said readily meltable solid material is chemically softenable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said members is electrically conductive and arranged for connection to an electrical current source for heating and melting said solid material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The invention according to claim 1, wherein said fastening means attached to said inner member is so dimensional as to provide openings communicating with the interior of said inner member through which fluid can be introduced for thermal exchange with said solid material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 129 words
An adjustable rail fastener, comprising: a. an outer pot adapted to be embedded in a roadbed; b. an inner pot within said outer pot and having its outer wall surface spaced from the inner wall surface of said outer pot; c. a readily meltable solid material filling the space between said pots; d. a channel element fastened to the rim of said inner pot; e. said channel element having a length greater than the diameter of said rim and a width less than the diameter of said rim, whereby openings are provided between the rim of said inner pot and said channel element; and f. said channel element also having oppositely disposed, upwardly curved fingers for gripping the opposing, lower flanges of a rail supported within said channel element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 129 words
An adjustable rail fastener, comprising: a. an outer pot adapted to be embedded in a roadbed; b. an inner pot within said outer pot and having its outer wall surface spaced from the inner wall surface of said outer pot; c. a readily meltable solid material filling the space between said pots; d. a channel element fastened to the rim of said inner pot; e. said channel element having a length greater than the diameter of said rim and a width less than the diameter of said rim, whereby openings are provided between the rim of said inner pot and said channel element; and f. said channel element also having oppositely disposed, upwardly curved fingers for gripping the opposing, lower flanges of a rail supported within said channel element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention according to claim 6, wherein said readily meltable solid material is thermally softenable at a relatively low temperature above normal atmospheric temperatures.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The invention according to claim 6, wherein said readily meltable solid material is chemically softenable.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention according to claim 6, and further including a resilient pad within said channel element for supporting said rail.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The invention according to claim 6, wherein said pots are bulbous in shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US234458A Cited
US717025A Cited
US3013725A Cited
US3092326A Cited
US3432098A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-05-16 1975-11-15 1976-05-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-05-16 1979-11-15 1980-05-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-05-16 1983-11-15 1984-05-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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